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autonomous

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autonomous是什么意思
英式音标:[ɔ:ˈtɒnəməs]英式读音
美式音标:[ɔˈtɑnəməs]美式读音
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概况:

adj. 自治的;自主的;自发的

词义:

adj.

自治的;有自主权的;[生,植]自发的;

双语释义

adj.(形容词)

自治的; 有自治权的 able to govern itself or control its own affairs

自主的; 有自主权的 (of a person)able to do things and make decisions without help from anyone else

英英释义

autonomous[ ɔ:'tɔnəməs ]

adj.

(of political bodies) not controlled by outside forces

"an autonomous judiciary"

同义词:independentself-governingsovereign

existing as an independent entity

"the partitioning of India created two separate and autonomous jute economies"

(of persons) free from external control and constraint in e.g. action and judgment

同义词:self-directedself-reliant

用法:

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)

~+名词

autonomous province自治省

autonomous region自治区

autonomous republic自治共和国

autonomous states自治州

词组短语

autonomous region自治区

autonomous county自治县

autonomous prefecture自治州

autonomous system自治系统;独立系统

autonomous operation独立作战;自仲作

双语例句

用作形容词(adj.)

Each of the U.S. states has an autonomous government.
美国的每个州都有一个自治政府。

The former Soviet Union is formed of several autonomous republic.
前苏联是由数个自治共和国组成的。

权威例句

Are we ready for autonomous driving? The KITTI vision benchmark suite

Are we ready for autonomous driving? The KITTI Vision Benchmark Suite

Coordination of groups of mobile autonomous agents using nearest neighbor rules

Coordination of groups of mobile autonomous agents using nearest neighbor rules

Autonomous Demand-Side Management Based on Game-Theoretic Energy Consumption Scheduling for the Future Smart Grid

Cell-autonomous Fas (CD95)/Fas-ligand interaction mediates activation-induced apoptosis in T-cell hybridomas.

Cyclosporine induces cancer progression by a cell-autonomous mechanism

Federated database systems for managing distributed, heterogeneous, and autonomous databases

Erratum: Coordination of Groups of Mobile Autonomous Agents Using Nearest Neighbor Rules (IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control)

A ten-minute DNA preparation from yeast efficiently releases autonomous plasmids for transformation of Escherichia coli.
同义词:voluntary,unprompted,spontaneous,self-governing,self-determined,initiative,idiopathic
同根词:autonomy,autonomic
英语词源:

autonomous (adj.)

1800, from Greek autonomos "having one's own laws," of animals, "feeding or ranging at will," from autos "self" (see auto-) + nomos "law" (see numismatics). Compare privilege. Used mostly in metaphysics and politics; see autonomic.

造句:

1. an autonomous republic

自治共和国

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

2. At the same time OPEC has lost its pricing unity, as individual members have increasingly returned to autonomous price announcements.

与此同时,石油输出国组织不能做到统一定价,因为各个成员国越来越多地回复到自行宣布价格的做法。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

3. Many disiplines became autonomous.

许多学科变成了自封的。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

4. Some economic analyses distinguish between autonomous and induced inventions.

有些经济分析区别自发的发明和诱发的发明。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

5. This of course was not an autonomous development of forest science.

这当然不是林业学的一种自主的发展。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

6. Matsushita required that each autonomous division pay 60 percent of its pretax profits to the head office.

松下要求每一个自治的分部把纳税前利润的60%缴总部。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

7. This is a matter that comes within the jurisdiction of the autonomous region.

这件事是属于自治区权限以内的事务。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

8. The university has remained defiantly autonomous.

该大学一直尽力维护它的自治权。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

9. The contracts were to be long-term and would apply to autonomous work teams.

合同是长期的,并适用于自治的工作队。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

10. Theoretically the corporative bodies should be autonomous.

理论上这些法人团体应该是独立自主的。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

autonomous

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