astrocytes
n. [解剖] 星形胶质细胞（astrocyte的复数）
英英释义
astrocyte
n.comparatively large neuroglial cell
词汇搭配
短语Mouse Astrocytes小鼠星形胶质细胞
cerebral astrocytes脑星形胶质细胞
retinal astrocytes视网膜星型胶质细胞
Ganglioid astrocytes节细胞样星形细胞瘤
reactive astrocytes反应性星形胶质细胞
fibrous astrocytes纤维性星形细胞
fibrillary astrocytes纤维性星形细胞
cortical astrocytes星形胶质细胞
Rat Astrocytes 大鼠星形胶质细胞 ; 大鼠星形胶质细胞英文名称
更多收起网络短语双语例句
Untilnow,
astrocytes
werethought tohavetheirmainrolein thedevelopmentandnutritionofthebrain's nerve cells.直到现在，星状细胞依然被认为是在脑神经细胞的发育和营养方面扮演着重要角色。
Hehas beenstudyinghowcholesterol,essentialtothesmoothfunctioningofneurons,iscarriedfromstar-shaped
astrocytes
tothesurfaceofneuronsbyapolipoproteinE(APOE).他多年来，一直在研究胆固醇这种能保持神经细胞运转正常的基础物质，是如何通过星型胶质细胞被运送进载脂蛋白E（APOE），再进而输送到神经细胞的表面去的。
Thescientistsalsoshow thatacertainfamilyofmaturecellsknownas
astrocytes
producelarge numbers ofscar-formingcellsafterinjury.这些科学家也显示一个名叫星形胶质细胞的家系成熟细胞在损伤后产生大量疤痕形成细胞。
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权威例句
Astrocytes: biology and pathologyAstrocytes, from brain glue to communication elements: the revolution continues
Reactive astrocytes: cellular and molecular cues to biological function.
Subventricular zone astrocytes are neural stem cells in the adult mammalian brain.
Generation of neurons and astrocytes from isolated cells of the adult mammalian central nervous system.
Prostaglandins stimulate calcium-dependent glutamate release in astrocytes
Glutamate uptake into astrocytes stimulates aerobic glycolysis: a mechanism coupling neuronal activity to glucose utilization
A transcriptome database for astrocytes, neurons, and oligodendrocytes: a new resource for understanding brain development and funct...
A multipotent EGF-responsive striatal embryonic progenitor cell produces neurons and astrocytes.
Marrow stromal cells migrate throughout forebrain and cerebellum, and they differentiate into astrocytes after injection into neonat...
1. The response of astrocytes decreased with the recovery of the colonic inflammation.
随着结肠炎的恢复，星形胶质细胞的反应性下降。
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2. Objective:To investigate the distribution of astrocytes in the hypothalamus of rats.
目的：观察星形胶质细胞在正常大鼠下丘脑的分布。
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3. AIM To observe the instant stress reaction of astrocytes and neurons in rat brain stems after the unilateraltibia and fibula bone fracture.
目的研究大鼠脑干内星形胶质细胞和神经元对一侧胫腓骨骨折的即刻应激反应及相互关系。
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4. The scientists also show that a certain family of mature cells known as astrocytes produce large numbers of scar-forming cells after injury.
这些科学家也显示一个名叫星形胶质细胞的家系成熟细胞在损伤后产生大量疤痕形成细胞。
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5. AIM:To study the response of astrocytes and motoneurons in hypoglossal nuclei and their interrelation after hypoglossal nerve injury in rats, and explore the possible mechanism.
目的：研究大鼠舌下神经损伤后舌下神经核内星形胶质细胞和运动神经元的反应及其相互关系，并探讨其可能机制。
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6. AIM: To explore the response of astrocytes in rat hypothalamus to sleep deprivation of different time period.
目的探索不同时段睡眠剥夺后大鼠下丘脑内星形胶质细胞的反应。
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7. OBJECTIVE: To observe effect of ketamine on apoptosis of dorsal horn astrocytes of spinal cord of rats induced by NMDA receptor over activation and explore its possible mechanism of action.
目的：观察氯胺酮对N-甲基-D-天冬氨酸受体过度激活诱导大鼠脊髓背角星形胶质细胞凋亡的影响，探讨其可能的作用机制。
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8. CONCLUSION:Astrocytes may take part in the further lesion of nerve fiber in glaucoma, and inhibit the regeneration of nerve fiber axis-cylinder.
结论：星形胶质细胞可能参与了青光眼神经纤维的进一步损害和抑制了神经纤维轴索再生。
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9. Objective To explore influence of the push-pull G on glial fibrillary acidic protein(GFAP)expression in rat brain astrocytes.
目的观察推拉动作后大鼠脑星形胶质细胞中胶质纤维酸性蛋白（GFAP）表达的改变。
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10. With further investigation, they concluded that morphine induces production of the protein CCL5, which they discovered is released by astrocytes, a type of brain cell.
进一步研究后，得出的结论是吗啡可诱导由星形胶质细胞（一种脑细胞）释放的CCL5蛋白的生成。
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11. In the brain, parts of nerve cells and single synapses are often enclosed by star-shaped cells, the astrocytes.
在大脑中，一部分神经细胞和单个的神经突触经常附着的星状细胞，也就是星形胶质细胞上。
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12. Objectives To study the effect of methylprednisolone of astrocytes in vitro culture.
目的研究甲基强的松龙对体外培养的星形胶质细胞的作用。
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13. Objective To reproduce a scratch-wound model in cultured rat astrocytes (AST).
目的复制体外培养大鼠星形胶质细胞划伤模型。
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14. Objective To establish an in vitro BBB model with co-cultured rat brain microvessel endothelial cells and astrocytes.
建立大鼠脑微血管内皮细胞与星形胶质细胞共培养血脑屏障体外模型。
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15. Objective To understand the protective effect and possible mechanism of Lig on cultured rat astrocytes in oxygen-glucose deprivation (OGD) in vitro.
目的探讨川芎嗪对离体大鼠星形胶质细胞在糖氧剥离损伤中的作用及可能机制。
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16. Methods The cerebral astrocytes of the neonatal SD rat were cultured in vitro and divided randomly into the normal control group, OGD group, large-dose lig group and small-dose lig group.
方法原代培养的新生SD大鼠前脑星形胶质细胞分为正常对照组、糖氧剥离模型组、川芎嗪小剂量干预组、川芎嗪大剂量干预组。
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17. Objective To study the activation extent of reactive astrocytes in brain of PDAPP transgenic mice.
目的研究PDAPP转基因小鼠脑组织内反应性星形胶质细胞的活化程度。
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18. Objective:To explore effects of Fujian Tablets on activity of astrocytes and axonal regeneration in the ischemic stroke sequela model rat.
前言：目的：探讨复健片对缺血性卒中后遗症模型大鼠星形胶质细胞活性及其神经轴突再生的作用。
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19. The activation of astrocytes help ischemic brain repair and prevent from injury.
而星形胶质细胞的激活支持和保护大脑免受脑缺血损伤。
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20. Results show that: (1) AI are formed from abnormal mitosis of the affected astrocytes.
结果表明：（1）AI是由星形胶质细胞有丝分裂异常逐步演化而来；
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21. Objective To observe the instant reactions and relationship of astrocytes(AS) and neurons in rat spinal cord after the unilateral tibia and fibula bone fracture.
目的研究大鼠脊髓内星形胶质细胞及神经元对一侧胫、腓骨骨折的反应及相互关系。
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22. Conclusion Astrocytes play a crucial role in spatial learning and memory.
结论星形胶质细胞参与空间辨别性学习记忆过程。
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23. Objective To observe the protective effect of ketamine on N methyl D asparate(NMDA) receptor over activation induced apoptosis in rats culturing dorsal horn astrocytes of spinal cord.
目的观察氯胺酮对N甲基D天冬氨酸（NMDA）受体过度激活诱导大鼠脊髓背角星形胶质细胞凋亡影响，并探讨其可能的作用机制。
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24. Objective To establish the culture system of conditionalization for the astrocytes of cerebral cortex in vitro.
目的：建立大脑皮质星形胶质细胞体外条件化培养体系。
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25. Objective: To study the alteration of protein expression pattern in astrocytes in vitro following fluid percussion injury and to find biomarkers of brain injury.
目的：研究液压冲击损伤大鼠星形胶质细胞蛋白质表达谱，探寻脑损伤生物标志蛋白。
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26. AIM:To explore the role of endothelin(ET) 3 and astrocytes in cerebral ischemia reperfusion injury in diabetic mice.
目的：探讨内皮素-3和星形胶质细胞在糖尿病小鼠脑缺血再灌注损伤中的作用机制。
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27. Objective To investigate the relationship between aquaporin-4 (AQP4) water channel expression in astrocytes and brain edema caused by glioma.
目的研究脑胶质瘤细胞对体外血脑屏障模型水转运及星形胶质细胞水通道4的影响。
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28. Objective To investigate the relationship between aquaporin-4 (AQP4) water channel expression in astrocytes and brain edema caused by glioma.
目的研究脑胶质瘤细胞对体外血脑屏障模型水转运及星形胶质细胞水通道4的影响。
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29. These include inflammatory stimulation by interaction of alpha-synuclein with microglia and astrocytes and a suppressive action by nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs on dopamine quinone formation.
这包括阿尔法-突触核蛋白与小胶质细胞和星形胶质细胞相互作用产生的炎症性刺激，以及非甾体类抗炎药对多巴醌形成的抑制作用。
-- 来源 -- www.dctt.net
30. Double-labeled fluorescent staining identified the pERK1/2 positive celis as neurons or astrocytes.
荧光双染提示磷酸化ERK1/阳性的细胞为神经元和星形细胞。
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31. The typical white matter lesions show loss of myelin and oligodendrocytes, scattered reactive astrocytes, and varying numbers of foamy macrophages.
典型的白质病变显示脱髓鞘、突胶质细胞、在的反应性星形细胞，和不同数量的泡沫状巨噬细胞。
-- 来源 -- ipathology.cn
32. A malignant tumor of nervous tissue composed of astrocytes.
星形细胞瘤一种由星形细胞所构成的神经组织的恶性肿瘤
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考
33. Establish human glioma cell strains and culture normal astrocytes.
胶质瘤细胞株的建立和正常人脑星形胶质细胞的培养。
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34. GFAP+ astrocytes hhd no changes and there were no VIM+ astrocytes surrounding wounds in postmortem groups.
死后脑干损伤组GFAP+星形胶质细胞无改变，创缘及创周无VIM+星形胶质细胞出现。
-- 来源 -- 网友提供
35. Scientists have known that neural stem cells play a key role in both embryonic and postnatal mice, driving the development of specialized cells within the brain such as neurons, astrocytes, oligodendrocytes, and ependymal cells.
科学家们已经知道神经干细胞在胚胎和出生后小鼠均扮演着重要角色，推动着大脑具体细胞的发育例如神经元、形细胞，胶质细胞和室管膜细胞。
-- 来源 -- www.qunseo.com
36. To study the Sibelium(Flunarizine) reverses antiepileptic drugs(AEDs)- induced overexpression of multidrug resistance gene (MDR1). Methods: Phenobarbital and Valproic acid were added into astrocytes and cultured permanently for 30 days.
目的 研究西比灵逆转抗癫痫药（AEDs）诱导的星形胶质细胞多药耐受基因（MDR1）表达的规律。
-- 来源 -- 网友提供
astrocytes
