tow

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tow是什么意思
英式音标:[təʊ]英式读音
美式音标:[toʊ]美式读音
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概况:

n. 拖;麻的粗纤维;拖曳所用之绳

vt. 拖;牵引;曳

vi. 被拖带;拖行

n. (Tow)人名;(东南亚国家华语)道

词义:

vt.

拖,拉;牵引;

n.

拖曳的行为或情况;被拖曳的某物;[印,纺]落纤,短麻屑;

变形

复数:tows过去式:towed过去分词:towed现在分词:towing第三人称单数:tows

双语释义

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 拖,拉,拽 pull along

英英释义

tow[ təu ]

n.the act of hauling something (as a vehicle) by means of a hitch or rope

"the truck gave him a tow to the garage"

同义词:towage

v.drag behind

"Horses used to tow barges along the canal"

用法:

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

~+名词

tow barge拖驳船

tow a dog牵着一条狗

tow a horse拽着一匹马

tow a ship拖一条船

~+副词

tow along拖着走

tow away拖开

~+介词

tow into拖进…

tow out of从…拖出

tow with用…拖

词组短语

in tow拖着;在一起

tow truck n. 拖车;牵引车

on tow(车辆等)被拖(带)着

同近义词辨析

draw, jerk, tow, pull, drag, haul, tug

这组词都有“拖、拉”的意思,其区别是:

draw指将人或物朝出力者的方向拖,不涉及力的大小,含平稳意味,常作借喻用。

jerk指快而突然地拉。

tow特指用绳子或链条等拖或拉本身无动力或无法使用自身动力的东西。

pull最普通用词,包含本组其它各词的一些意思,可指朝各个方向拉,侧重一时或突然拉动的动作。

drag指沿斜坡而上或水平方向缓慢地拖或拉十分沉重的人或物。作借喻时可指把人硬拉扯过来。

haul指用力拖或拉,不涉及方向,多作航海用词。

tug多指一阵阵地用力拖或拉,但不一定使被拉的人或物移动。

双语例句

用作动词(v.)

We have to tow that car to the nearest garage.
我们不得不把汽车拖到最近的修车厂。

The ship needed two tugs to tow it into port.
这艘船需用两艘拖船把它拖进港。

The broken-down car was taken in tow by a lorry.
一辆卡车拉着一辆坏了的汽车。

When she sits at the beach, Greenpeace tries to tow her back into the ocean.
你妈妈胖到她座在沙滩上时,绿色和平组织会尝试著把她拉回大海里。

The motorway is jammed with car tow caravans.
高速公路上挤满了牵引着宿营车的小轿车。

Today's favored launching techniques are the airplane tow and the automobile tow.
现在常用的起飞方法是用飞机牵引和汽车牵引。

用作名词(n.)

My car's broken down; will you give me a tow?
我的车抛锚了,能用你的车给我拖一拖吗?

The steam tug takes canal boats and barges in tow.
驳船后面拖着小艇和平底船。

With the guide rope now held by the tow rope, he unhooked his van and drove it out of the way.
由于导索现有拖绳曳着,凯文将其从货车上解下来,开车离开了路。

权威例句

Tow-, six-and 12 minutes walking tests in respiratory disease

COMBINATORY LOGIC VOL. 1 WITH TOW SECTIONS BY W. CRAIG

A TOW-SAMPLE MULTIPLE DECISION PROCEDURE FOR RANKING MEANS OF NORMAL POPULATIONS WITH A COMMON UNKNOWN VARIANCE

Certain Tow Behind Lawn Groomers and Certain Parts Thereof from the People's Republic of China: Antidumping Duty Order

Deep‐tow studies of the Vema Fracture Zone: 1. Tectonics of a major slow slipping transform fault and its intersection with t...

Resolution of biodiversity and assemblage structure in demersal fisheries surveys: the role of tow duration

Targeted Gene Transfer into Hepatoma Cells with Lipopolyamine-Condensed DNA Particles Presenting Galactose Ligands: A Stage Toward A...

FACEBOOK ME: COLLECTIVE SELF-ESTEEM, NEED TO BELONG,AND INTERNET SELF-EFFICACY AS PREDICTORS OF THE IGENERATION'S ATTITUDES TOWARD S...

Transplacental priming of the human immune system to environmental allergens: Universal skewing of initial T cell responses toward t...

Accurate determination of the absolute 3He/4He ratio of a synthesized helium standard gas (Helium Standard of Japan, HESJ): Towards ...
同义词:trail,pull,drag
同根词:towage,tow
英语词源:

tow

tow: English has two words tow. The older, ‘pull’ [OE], came from a prehistoric Germanic *togōjan (source also of Norwegian toga ‘pull’). This was derived from the base *tog-, variants of which gave English team, tug, etc, and it goes back ultimately to the same Indo-European base as produced Latin dūcere ‘pull, lead’ (source of English conduct, duke, etc). Tow ‘flax or hemp fibre’ [14] was borrowed from Middle Low German touw.This probably went back to the prehistoric Germanic base *tōw-, *taw- ‘make, prepare’ (source also of English tool), in the specialized sense ‘make yarn from wool, spin’.=> conduct, duct, duke, educate, team, teem, tie, tug; tool

tow (v.)

"pull with a rope," Old English togian "to drag, pull," from Proto-Germanic *tugojanan (cognates: Old English teon "to draw," Old Frisian togia "to pull about," Old Norse toga, Old High German zogon, German ziehen "to draw, pull, drag"), from PIE root *deuk- "to pull, draw" (cognates: Latin ducere "to lead;" see duke (n.)). Related: Towed; towing.

tow (n.1)

"the coarse, broken fibers of flax, hemp, etc., separated from the finer parts," late 14c., probably from Old English tow- "spinning" (in towlic "fit for spinning," tow-hus "spinning-room"), perhaps cognate with Gothic taujan "to do, make," Middle Dutch touwen "to knit, weave," from Proto-Germanic *taw- "to manufacture" (see taw (v.)).

tow (n.2)

c. 1600, "rope used in towing," from tow (v.). Meaning "act or fact of being towed" is from 1620s.

造句:

1. tow spinning frame

短麻精纺机

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

2. Tow suggests less effort and is used mainly of vehicles.

tow含不甚费力之意,主要指车辆.

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

3. tow transformator

丝束成条机

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

4. cargo tow tractor

货物拖车

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

5. dividing the tow

分拖

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

6. tow dyeing machine

丝束染色机

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

7. semi-integrated tow

半分节驳船队

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

8. tow-drawing frame

丝束拉伸机

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

9. tow angle indicator

牵引角度指示器

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

10. auxiliary tow rope

辅拖缆

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

tow

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