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absolutism

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absolutism是什么意思
英式音标:[ˈæbsəlu:tɪzəm]英式读音
美式音标:[ˈæbsəˌluˌtɪzəm]美式读音
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概况:

n. 专制主义;绝对论

词义:

n.

专制主义,绝对论;

英英释义

absolutism[ 'æbsəlu:tizəm ]

n.

dominance through threat of punishment and violence

同义词:tyrannydespotism

a form of government in which the ruler is an absolute dictator (not restricted by a constitution or laws or opposition etc.)

同义词:dictatorshipauthoritarianismCaesarismdespotismmonocracyone-man ruleshogunateStalinismtotalitarianismtyranny

the principle of complete and unrestricted power in government

同义词:totalitarianismtotalism

the doctrine of an absolute being

用法:

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

Absolutism and divine right were under attack.
专制主义和神权备受攻击。

To this day, the feudal political absolutism has not disappeared.
而封建式的专断政治形态,至今也还没有结束。

Not all absolutism is derived from religion.
不是所有的绝对论都源自宗教。

权威例句

Ethical Absolutism and the Ideal Observer

Absolutism and the Resilience of Monarchy in the Middle East

Cultural Absolutism and the Nostalgia for Community

AIDS and absolutism--the demand for perfection in prevention

Congo: From State Collapse to 'Absolutism', to State Failure

All in the Family: Absolutism, Revolution, and Democratic Prospects in the Middle Eastern Monarchies

Africans in Colonial Mexico: Absolutism, Christianity and Afro-Creole Conscious, 1570-1640 (Book)

Galileo, courtier: The practice of science in the culture of absolutism

Favorites and Falls. (Book Reviews: Galileo, Courtier. The Practice of Science in the Culture of Absolutism.)

Efficiency and productivity terms for water management: A matter of contextual relativism versus general absolutism
同根词:absoluteness,absolutely,absolute
英语词源:

absolutism (n.)

1753 in theology; 1830 in politics, in which sense it was first used by British reformer and parliamentarian Maj. Gen. Thomas Perronet Thompson (1783-1869). See absolute and -ism.

造句:

1. To this day, the feudal political absolutism has not disappeared.

而封建式的专断政治形态,至今也还没有结束。

-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考

2. In the long struggle to reconcile industrial absolutism and political democracy, the Court played a delaying action.

在调和工业至上与政治民主的长期奋斗中,最高法院采取了拖延手段。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

3. Hobbes in his political and legal doctriness advocated a form of government which may be described as "enlightened absolutism."

霍布斯在其政治、法律理论中提倡一种可以称之为“开明专制主义”的政体。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

4. The serf, in the period of serfdom, raised himself to membership in the commune, just as the petty bourgeois, under the yoke of feudal absolutism, managed to develop into a bourgeois.

农奴曾经在农奴制度下挣扎到公社成员的地位,小资产者曾经在封建专制制度的束缚下挣扎到资产者的地位。

-- 来源 -- 英汉非文学 - 共产党宣言 - gongchandangxuanyan

5. One would have thought her not only a monarchist, but a believer in absolutism of the old Czarist type.

这使人不禁感到她不仅是一个君主制度的拥护者,而且还是一个旧式的沙皇专制主义的信徒。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

6. culture absolutism

文化绝对论

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

7. enlightened absolutism

开明的专制主义

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

8. Who believes in absolutism; Where the government has absolute power

相信专制政治的人;政府享有绝对权力的制度

-- 来源 -- law - 汉英

9. absolutism; autocracy

专制主义

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

10. Instead, they turn to the law for this despotism, this absolutism, this omnipotence.

相反,他们会求助于法律来实现这种专制制度、种绝对主义、种无限权威。

-- 来源 -- itebook.org

absolutism

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