bump
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n. 肿块，隆起物；撞击
vi. 碰撞，撞击；颠簸而行
vt. 碰，撞；颠簸
adv. 突然地，猛烈地
n. (Bump)人名；(英、西)邦普
vt.& vi.
碰撞，冲撞；颠簸；
vi.
颠簸着前进；
n.
碰撞，撞击；肿块；隆起物；鹭鸶的叫声
adv.
突然地，猛烈地；扑通一声；
变形
复数：bumps过去式：bumped过去分词：bumped现在分词：bumping第三人称单数：bumps
双语释义
v.(动词)vt. & vi. 撞倒; 冲撞 come against with a blow or knock
vi. 颠簸着前进 move along in an uneven way, like a wheeled vehicle going over bumps
n.(名词)[C]砰的一声；撞击 (the sound of) a sudden forceful blow,like sth heavy hitting a hard surface
[C]肿块 swelling on the body
[C]隆起物 uneven patch on a surface
英英释义
bump[ bʌmp ]
n.
a lump on the body caused by a blow
something that bulges out or is protuberant or projects from its surroundings
同义词：bulgehumpgibbositygibbousnessjutprominenceprotuberanceprotrusionextrusionexcrescence
an impact (as from a collision)
"the bump threw him off the bicycle"
同义词：blow
v.
knock against with force or violence
"My car bumped into the tree"
同义词：knock
come upon, as if by accident; meet with
同义词：findhappenchanceencounter
dance erotically or dance with the pelvis thrust forward
"bump and grind"
assign to a lower position; reduce in rank
同义词：demoterelegatebreakkick downstairs
remove or force from a position of dwelling previously occupied
同义词：dislodgedisplace
词汇搭配
用作动词 (v.)
～+名词
bump the kerb撞到路边石
bump the tree撞到树上
～+副词
bump along颠簸而行
bump down颠簸而行
bump off谋杀
bump together撞在一起
～+介词
bump against撞着…
bump into撞着…；偶然碰见
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～
avoid bump避开隆起之处
～+介词
bump between the two cars两车相撞
bump of locality记不牢地点
词组短语
bump into无意中遇到、碰到
with a bump意外地，突然
bump against撞；碰
bump up突然增加；提升
bump off干掉]
bump mapping凹凸贴图；凸凹处理；凹凸映射
同近义词辨析
collide, conflict, bump, clash这组词都有“碰撞”的意思，其区别是：
collide多指带毁坏性的猛烈相撞，也可指严重的直接冲突。
conflict这个词以前可表具体东西的撞击，现在常指冲突或对立。
bump主要指具体东西的有力碰撞，也可指碰到困难或障碍。
clash指有力的或带有金属碰击声的打、敲或相互冲击。
双语例句
用作动词(v.)
I've bumped my knee on the wall.
我的膝盖撞上了墙壁。
I am so sorry to bump into you.
对不起，我撞到你了。
The old bus bumped along the mountain road.
旧公共汽车沿著山路颠簸行驶。
We bumped up and down along the gravel path.
我们沿砾石小路颠簸而行。
We expect interest rates to be bumped up another quarter point.
我们期望利率再提高0.
用作名词(n.)
She got a bump on her head.
她头上撞起了一个包。
He fell down with a bump.
他噗通一声倒了下去。
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bump
bump: [16] The earliest recorded sense of bump is ‘swelling, lump’, but the evidence suggests that the primary meaning is ‘knock’, and that this led on to ‘swelling’ as the result of being hit. It is not clear where the word came from, although it may be of Scandinavian origin; no doubt ultimately it imitates the sound of somebody being hit. The verbal sense ‘swell’, now obsolete, is probably responsible for bumper, which originally meant ‘full glass or cup’, and in the 19th century was extended to anything large or abundant (as in ‘bumper crop’).
bump (n.)
1590s, "protuberance caused by a blow;" 1610s as "a dull, solid blow;" see bump (v.). The dancer's bump and grind attested from 1940.
bump (v.)
1560s, "to bulge out;" 1610s, "to strike heavily," perhaps from Scandinavian, probably echoic, original sense was "hitting" then of "swelling from being hit." Also has a long association with obsolete bum "to make a booming noise," which perhaps influenced surviving senses such as bumper crop, for something full to the brim (see bumper). To bump into "meet" is from 1880s; to bump off "kill" is 1908 in underworld slang. Related: Bumped; bumping. Bumpsy (adj.) was old slang for "drunk" (1610s).
1. Be careful you don't bump your head.
留神别撞了头。
《牛津词典》
2. Small children often cry after a minor bump.
小孩子们在轻微的碰撞后常常会哭。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
3. I happened to bump into Mervyn Johns in the hallway.
我碰巧在走廊里撞见了默文·约翰斯。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
4. You shouldn't bump the machine.
你不应该撞这台机器。
youdao
5. I didn't mean to bump into you.
我不是故意撞到你的。
youdao
6. Did you mean to bump into me?
你是想撞到我吗？
youdao
7. My car ran bump into the wall.
我的车撞到墙上了。
youdao
8. Did he bump his little head?
他撞到他的小脑袋了吗？
youdao
9. Will you try and bump them?
你会去撞他们吗？
youdao
10. There's a bump ahead on the road.
前面的路上有个颠簸。
youdao
11. I'm sorry to bump into you.
很抱歉，我撞着你了。
youdao
12. How nice to bump into you!
碰到你真高兴！
youdao
13. Did you bump your head?
你撞到你的头了吗？
youdao
14. Such people never bump into other people.
这种人从来不会撞到别人。
youdao
15. Do you see this little bump on his forehead?
你看到他额头上的小肿块了吗？
youdao
16. Can you see that bump on your friend's nose?
你能看见你朋友鼻子上的肿块吗？
youdao
17. They only have differences in map sizes and grades of the bump.
它们只在地图尺寸和凹凸的程度上有所不同。
youdao
18. I tried to avoid her, but it was just my luck to bump into her.
我不想见她，偏撞上她了。
《新英汉大辞典》
19. When it's dark, we may bump into things without the help of light.
当天黑时，我们可能会在没有光的情况下撞到东西。
youdao
20. If you feel the need to hug a bro every time you see him or prefer a man hug to a fist bump, then you may be guilty.
如果你每次看见个兄弟都想去抱他而不是拳头碰拳头，那你该感到愧疚了。
youdao
21. It's funny that I've treated the tumescent bump on my arm as a cowry these two days and for fear that something may be wrong.
有趣的是，这两天我一直把胳膊上隆起的肿块当作宝贝一样对待，生怕有个什么问题。
youdao
22. It's as though the ordinary earthly objects, we bump into them or they bump into us, and they get us to look upwards to the heavenly Platonic realm.
这就像普通的地球物体，我们撞到它们，或者它们撞到我们，它们让我们仰望天堂的柏拉图王国。
youdao
23. Can you feel the bump on my head?
你能摸到我头上那个肿块吗？
《牛津词典》
24. The truck hit a bump and bounced.
卡车开到了路面上一块隆起的地方，颠簸起来。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
25. He fell to the ground with a bump.
他砰的一声摔倒在地上。
《牛津词典》
26. She tripped and went down with a bump.
她绊了一下，重重地倒在地上。
《牛津词典》
27. How did you get that bump on your forehead?
你额头上怎么起了个包？
《牛津词典》
28. He felt a heavy bump, but paid no attention to it.
他感觉重重地撞了一下，但没有在意。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
29. I felt a little bump and I knew instantly what had happened.
我感到了一下轻轻的撞击，立刻就明白发生了什么。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
30. I felt a little bump and I knew instantly what had happened.
我感到了一下轻轻的撞击，立刻就明白发生了什么。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
bump
