dig

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dig是什么意思
英式音标:[dɪg]英式读音
美式音标:[dɪɡ]美式读音
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,考研,CET6
词汇分类:降世神通(Avatar),《乱世佳人》,《绝望的主妇》(Desperate Housewives) 全八季词频大全,冰雪奇缘 Frozen,硅谷 第二季 Silicon Valley,复仇者联盟2:奥创纪元 Avengers: Age of Ultron
概况:

vt. 挖,掘;探究

vi. 挖掘

n. 戳,刺;挖苦

n. (Dig)人名;(罗)迪格

词义:

vt.

(如用铲、锨或推土机等)挖掘;探究,发掘;刺,戳;喜欢,欣赏

vi.

挖掘,松土;整理;〈俚〉已理解;

n.

一拳,一推;挖苦,讽刺;考古发掘;

变形

过去式:dug过去分词:dug现在分词:digging第三人称单数:digs

双语释义

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 挖,掘 uncover by taking away the earth

n.(名词)

[C]戳,刺 a quick push

[C]挖苦,讽刺 speaking to sb in an unpleasant way

英英释义

dig[ diɡ ]

n.

the site of an archeological exploration

"they set up camp next to the dig"

同义词:excavationarcheological site

an aggressive remark directed at a person like a missile and intended to have a telling effect

"she takes a dig at me every chance she gets"

同义词:shotshaftslambarbjibegibe

a small gouge (as in the cover of a book)

"the book was in good condition except for a dig in the back cover"

the act of digging

同义词:excavationdigging

the act of touching someone suddenly with your finger or elbow

"she gave me a sharp dig in the ribs"

同义词:jab

v.

turn up, loosen, or remove earth

同义词:delvecut intoturn over

create by digging

"dig a hole"; "dig out a channel"

同义词:dig out

work hard

"She was digging away at her math homework"

同义词:laborlabourtoilfagtravailgrinddrudgemoil

remove the inner part or the core of

同义词:excavatehollow

poke or thrust abruptly

同义词:jabprodstabpoke

get the meaning of something

同义词:grokget the picturecomprehendsavvygraspcompassapprehend

用法:

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

~+名词

dig a cellar挖掘地窖

dig a field翻地

dig a foundation挖地基

dig a pond挖池塘

dig a well打井

dig an air-raid shelter挖防空洞

dig clams掘蚌

dig coal采煤

dig drainage ditches挖排灌渠道

dig facts寻求事实

dig the soil翻地

dig underground hideout挖地下隐蔽所

~+副词

dig deep付出重大代价

dig deeper更深入地挖

dig industriously勤奋地钻研

dig intentionally有目的地挖

dig laboriously吃力地挖

dig away a subject苦学一门课程

dig down挖下去,掏腰包

dig down a big tree掘倒一棵大树

dig in把…埋进土里,挖掩体

dig out挖开

dig out all the facts调查研究所有事实

dig out one's mistakes找出自己的错误

dig out the past发掘过去的历史

dig out the truth探求真理

dig over挖掘

dig up挖出,找出

dig up 1000 dollars付出1000美元

dig up ginseng roots挖人参

dig up the hatchet挑起战端

dig up lotus roots挖莲藕

dig up the tree把树挖起

dig up the weeds铲除杂草

~+介词

dig at挖苦,钻研

dig at mathematics钻研数学

dig for发掘,寻找

dig for facts搜集事实

dig for gold挖金子

dig for information探求消息

dig for scientific data搜集科学资料

dig for treasure挖宝

dig for uranium发掘铀矿

dig ...from the earth从土里挖掘

dig ...from the ground从地里挖掘

dig ...from the ruins从废墟里挖掘

dig in the ground掘地

dig in the land挖地

dig into挖掘

dig into etymology深入钻研词源学

dig into one's work全力以赴地工作

dig into saving动用存款偿付

dig into the earth挖土

dig out of prison从狱中逃出

dig through a trunk翻遍衣箱

用作名词 (n.)

动词+~

give a dig给某人一个提醒

~+介词

dig at挖苦

词组短语

dig out掘出;发现

dig deep ◎挖深 , ◎[美国英语]掏出来;交出来(指财物) , ◎[美国俚语]付出很高的价钱

dig up挖出;掘起;开垦;发现

dig in掘土以掺进;掘土把…埋起来;[口]开始认真工作;[军]掘壕固守

dig into v. 钻研;掘进去

dig a hole挖坑

dig at挖苦;讽刺

dig down vt. 掏腰包;挖下;掘倒

双语例句

用作动词(v.)

Ten soldiers were told off to dig ditches.
十名战士被分派去挖沟。

He was buried by an avalanche and had to be dug out.
他遇雪崩被埋住了,得把他挖出来。

An old Greek statue was dug up here last month.
上个月在这儿挖出了一尊古希腊雕像。

The workmen broke up the pavement to dig up the pipes under it.
工人们把柏油路刨开,把埋在下面的管子掘了出来。

Be sure to dig the whole garden over before winter.
在冬季来临前要把园子好好地翻一下。

Let us now dig a little deeper into this theory.
现在我们再深入的探究一下这个理论。

用作名词(n.)

She gave me a sharp dig in the ribs.
轻轻的一戳就会使她禁不住要笑。

The dig also uncovered window glass and a knife made from bone.
这次挖掘也发现了玻璃窗和骨制的刀。

He made a big dig at his boastful brother.
他狠狠挖苦他那个喜欢自吹自擂的兄弟。

She never fails to have a dig at me if she has the chance.
她一有机会就挖苦我。

权威例句

The FHIT gene, spanning the chromosome 3p14.2 fragile site and renal carcinoma-associated t(3;8) breakpoint, is abnormal in digestiv...

Cytokine-stimulated human vascular smooth muscle cells synthesize a complement of enzymes required for extracellular matrix digestion

Brief Discussion on the Dig Data Application in Intelligent TVs

Digging up Boston; the Big Dig builds on centuries of geological engineering

Malmö universitets studievägledare (syo) kan hjälpa dig i ditt val av studier, frågor om behörigheter och frågor om utbildning...

Canada to dig deep for nuclear solution

Intense metabolic control by means of insulin in patients with diabetes mellitus and acute myocardial infarction (DIGAMI 2): effects...

The second European evidence-based Consensus on the diagnosis and management of Crohn's disease: Definitions and diagnosis

Spectrometric Identification of Organic Compounds.

On the Energy Detection of Unknown Signals Over Fading Channels
同义词:tunnel,thrust,tap into,spine,pick,jab
同根词:dug,digging,digger,dig
英语词源:

dig

dig: [13] The origins of dig are not altogether clear. It does not appear to have existed in Old English, although it has been speculated that there was an Old English verb *dīcigian, never recorded, derived from dīc ‘ditch’ (the standard Old English verbs for ‘dig’ were delfan and grafan, whence modern English delve and grave). Another theory is that it was borrowed from Old French diguer ‘make a dyke, hollow out the earth’. This was a derivative of the noun digue ‘dyke’, which itself was borrowed from a Germanic source that also produced Old English dīc (and indeed modern English dyke).=> ditch, dyke

dig (v.)

early 14c. (diggen), of uncertain origin, perhaps related to dike and ditch, either via Old French diguer (ultimately from a Germanic source), or directly from an unrecorded Old English word. Native words were deolfan (see delve), grafan (see grave (v.)). Slang sense of "understand" first recorded 1934 in Black English, probably based on the notion of "excavate." A slightly varied sense of "appreciate" emerged 1939. Strong past participle dug appeared 16c., but is not etymological. Related: Digging.

dig (n.)

late 17c. as "a tool for digging," from dig (v.). Meaning "archaeological expedition" is from 1896. Meaning "thrust or poke" (as with an elbow) is from 1819; figurative sense of this is from 1840.

造句:

1. Dig out or dig out of

发掘;发现

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

2. a dirty dig

[美俚]刻薄嘴, 骂人话

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

3. Methods Using in situ hybridization with DIG-labeled anti-sense RNA probe,the expression of FN EDAEDB

方法采用DIG标记的反意RNA探针,原位杂交检测人体皮肤在损伤早期(从30min开始)FNEDA、EDBmRNA表达的变化。

-- 来源 -- 网友提供

4. to dig trenches; to dig in

掘壕

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

5. 1.to dig; 2.to dig out or excavate

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

6. But dig those things and dig them fast.

只要把那些东西挖出来,马上就挖。

-- 来源 -- 飘(部分) - piao24

7. At length, it was suggested that the letters were not initials, but the complete word, DIG.

最后,有人设想这些字母并非姓名缩写,而是一个词DIG。

-- 来源 -- 英汉文学 - 双城记 - shuangchengji12

8. dig sb/give sb a dig in the ribs

触某人的肋部.

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

9. dig potatoes

挖马铃薯

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例

10. Do you dig?

你理解了吗?

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

dig

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