athetosis

英式音标：[ə'ðetəʊsɪs]

美式音标：[ə'ðetoʊsɪs]

词汇分类：神经系统（百歌医学单词USMLE）,医学高频词汇,基础与临床常用词汇——骨科篇,医学英语词汇大集合,医学英语长难词语,美国执业医师考试第一步（USMLE STEP 1）

概况：

n. 指痉病；[内科] 手足徐动症

词义：

n.

指痉病，手足徐动症；

英英释义

athetosis[ ,æθə'təusis ]

n.a continuous succession of slow, writhing, involuntary movements of the hands and feet and other body parts

用法：

权威例句

[Chorea-athetosis in the anti-Hu syndrome].

Athetosis increases resting metabolic rate in adults with cerebral palsy.

Paroxysmal choreo-athetosis. A form of reflex epilepsy.

Cervical spondylosis in patients with athetosis

Glutaric aciduria in progressive choreo-athetosis.

The pathological anatomy of posthemiplegic athetosis.

Electromyographic study of the rigidospasticity of athetosis.

Botulinum toxin for spasticity and athetosis in children with cerebral palsy ☆

Dystonia, athetosis, and epilepsia partialis continua in a patient with late-onset Rasmussen's encephalitis

Prevalence of chorea, dystonia and athetosis in Assiut, Egypt: A clinical and epidemiological study.

英语词源：

athetosis (n.)

1871, from Greek athetos "not fixed, without position or place, set aside" + -osis. Coined by U.S. nerve specialist William Alexander Hammond (1828-1900).

造句：

1. The second stage is comprised of tremors or myoclonus, chorea and athetosis, and pyramidal tract signs.

第二期有震颤、肌痉挛、舞蹈症和手足徐动症以及椎体束征。

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2. Spastic diplegia was more common in this group (70.81%), followed by athetosis and mixed of spastic and athetosis.

主要的脑瘫类型为痉挛型双瘫，占70 .81% ，其次为徐动型、痉挛与徐动混合型；

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3. Results Abortion, low birth weight, dystocia, asphyxiation were the main risk factors for cerebral palsy. Driscoll was important risk factor for mixed and athetosis type cerebral palsy.

结果早产低出生体重、难产窒息缺氧是各型脑瘫的主要患病相关因素；新生儿黄疸是手足徐动型和混合型脑瘫的重要患病相关因素。

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4. All of the patients who had parkin gene deletion mutation had tremor, rigidity and bradykinesia, but athetosis and family history of PD were not found.

所有缺失突变病例均有震颤、僵直和运动迟缓，但无异动症和PD家族史；

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5. All of the patients who had parkin gene deletion mutation had tremor, rigidity and bradykinesia, but athetosis and family history of PD were not found.

所有缺失突变病例均有震颤、僵直和运动迟缓，但无异动症和PD家族史；

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6. double athetosis

两侧手足徐动症

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]