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flagellum

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flagellum是什么意思
英式音标:[flə'dʒeləm]英式读音
美式音标:[flə'dʒeləm]美式读音
词汇分类:生物化学基础词汇,西方哲学词汇,《藻类学 第四版(Phycology Fourth Edition)》,医护英语4级考试词汇(METS4),医学英语高频词,微生物学、寄生虫学与相关抗生素,感染性疾病(百歌医学单词USMLE)
概况:

n. [昆] 鞭毛;鞭子;鞭状匍匐枝

词义:

n.

鞭毛,鞭子,鞭状匍匐枝;

变形

复数:flagellumsflagella

英英释义

flagellum[ flə'dʒeləm ]

n.

a whip used to inflict punishment (often used for pedantic humor)

同义词:scourge

a lash-like appendage used for locomotion (e.g., in sperm cells and some bacteria and protozoa)

用法:

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

The flagellum regularly disrupted from the posterior part of midpiece.
鞭毛外膜松弛与鞭毛脱离等。

Others have only one flagellum.
鞭毛的旋转可以推动细菌在水中行进。

权威例句

The Bacterial Flagellum: Reversible Rotary Propellor and Type III Export Apparatus

A motility in the eukaryotic flagellum unrelated to flagellar beating.

The absence of a flagellum leads to altered colony morphology, biofilm development and virulence in Vibrio cholerae O139.

Targeted disruption of the Akap4 gene causes defects in sperm flagellum and motility.

Measurement of antibodies to the Borrelia burgdorferi flagellum improves serodiagnosis in Lyme disease.

Multiple Control of Flagellum Biosynthesis in Escherichia coli: Role of H-NS Protein and the Cyclic AMP-Catabolite Activator Protein...

Roles of type IV pili, flagellum-mediated motility and extracellular DNA in the formation of mature multicellular structures in Pseu...

Bioenergetic Correlates of Foraging Mode for the Snakes Crotalus Cerastes and Masticophis Flagellum

Roles of type IV pili, flagellum‐mediated motility and extracellular DNA in the formation of mature multicellular structures ...

Evidence for a Mr 88,000 glycoprotein with a transmembrane association to a unique flagellum attachment region in Trypanosoma brucei.
同义词:whip
同根词:flagellum,flagellation,flagellated,flagellate
英语词源:

flagellum (n.)

"long, lash-like appendage," 1837, from Latin flagellum "whip, scourge," also figurative, diminutive of flagrum "a whip," from PIE root *bhlag- "to strike" (cognates: Latin flagitium "shameful act, passionate deed, disgraceful thing," flagitare "to demand importunately;" Old Norse blakra "to flutter with the wings," blekkja "to impose upon;" Lithuanian blaškau "to and fro").

造句:

1. Resembling or having the form of a flagellum ; whip like.

有鞭毛、鞭节的,或类似于鞭毛、鞭节的。

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2. The Leifson staining method is a common method of the flagellum staining of bacteria.

赖夫生染色法是细菌鞭毛染色的一种常用方法。

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3. That vibration can then be coupled to another structure to turn a rotor, which in turn operates a flagellum-like tail.

这个颤动能够随即作用到另一个装置以启动马达,后者接着操纵像鞭毛一样的尾巴。

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4. Strictly the term is now reserved for the bacterial flagellum.

目前该术语专用于细菌鞭毛。

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5. Strictly the term is now reserved for the bacterial flagellum.

目前该术语专用于细菌鞭毛。

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6. Having a flagellum or flagella.

有鞭毛的或有鞭节的

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

7. flagellum apparatus

鞭毛器

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

8. Having one flagellum at only one pole or end, as certain bacteria.

单鞭毛的只在一极或一端有一个鞭毛的,如某种细菌

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

9. spermatic flagellum

精子鞭毛

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

10. An independently replicating structure lying near the base of the flagellum in certain protozoans.

动力体在特定的原生物中位于鞭毛某部附近的独立复制的细胞结构

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

11. type genus of the family Euglenaceae: green algae with a single flagellum.

眼虫藻科的模式属;绿色海藻带有单个的鞭状匍匐枝。

-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考

12. Its essential function is the perception of movement at the joint between the second antennal segment and the flagellum.

它的基本功能是感知触角第二节和鞭节之间的关节运动。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

13. central flagellum

中央鞭毛

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

14. having or resembling a flagellum or flagella.

有鞭毛、鞭节的,或类似于鞭毛、鞭节的。

-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考

15. intracytoplasmic flagellum

胞质内鞭毛

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

flagellum

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