mist

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mist是什么意思
英式音标:[mɪst]英式读音
美式音标:[mɪst]美式读音
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,IELTS,考研,CET6
词汇分类:《乱世佳人》,地球家园 Home,英语单词词频20000之1-6000,基本词汇850,美国当代语料库(COCA) 6000-8000词,中科院考博英语
概况:

n. 薄雾;视线模糊不清;模糊不清之物

vi. 下雾;变模糊

vt. 使模糊;使蒙上薄雾

词义:

n.

薄雾;视线模糊不清;液体喷雾;

vt.

(使)蒙上薄雾;(使)模糊;

vi.

下雾;变模糊;

变形

复数:mists过去式:misted过去分词:misted现在分词:misting第三人称单数:mists

双语释义

n.(名词)

[U][C]薄雾 thin fog

[S](眼睛的)蒙眬 dimness or blurring of the sight

v.(动词)

vi. & vt. (使)蒙上薄雾,(使)模糊 cover with mist

英英释义

mist[ mist ]

n.a thin fog with condensation near the ground

v.

become covered with mist

"The windshield misted over"

同义词:mist over

make less visible or unclear

同义词:obscurebefogbecloudobnubilatehaze overfogcloud

spray finely or cover with mist

用法:

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

名词+~

frost mists霜雾

morning mists晨雾

介词+~

in a mist迷惑

through the mist透过迷雾

词组短语

water mist水雾

oil mist[化]油雾

through the mist透过迷雾

acid mist酸雾

mist eliminator除雾器;捕沫器

salt mist盐雾

同近义词辨析

fog, smog, mist

这组词都有“雾”的意思,其区别是:

fog指较浓的雾。

smog指工业区的烟和雾相混而造成的又黑又浓的烟雾。

mist指轻雾,气象学上称作霭。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

A mist of perfume hung in the air.
空气中飘溢著香水的雾气。

Everything was covered in mist.
一切都笼罩在雾霭中。

She could hardly recognize her son through the mist of tears that filled her eyes.
她泪眼蒙蒙,几乎不能认出自己的儿子。

I turn from my work and my eyes fill with the mist.
我劳作回来眼神朦胧不清。

用作及物动词(vt.)

Our breath is misting up the car windows.
我们呼出的气渐渐给汽车的窗户上蒙上一层水蒸气。

Humidity would mist his glasses and slick his bald head with sweat.
湿气模糊了眼镜,汗水却令头顶更加光亮。

When I drink tea, my glasses mist over.
我喝茶时眼镜蒙上了一层水汽。

用作不及物动词(vi.)

But when he wakes, hours later, the dream has turned to mist.
但是当他醒来之后,过了几个钟头,这些梦就变成了一团迷雾。

权威例句

Surveying birds with mist nets

A Comparison of Mist Nets and Two Designs of Harp Traps for Capturing Bats

Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: The mist gradually clears ☆

Misuse of Data from Mist-Net Captures to Assess Relative Abundance in Bird Populations

Device and method of creating aerosolized mist of respiratory drug

"Prototypes in the mist: The early epochs of category learning": Correction to Smith and Minda (1998).

Spectrofluorimetry of lubricating oils: determination of oil mist in air

Migraine Intervention With STARFlex Technology (MIST) trial: a prospective, multicenter, double-blind, sham-controlled trial to eval...

Productivity indices and survival rate estimates from MAPS, a continent-wide programme of constant-effort mist-netting in North Amer...

Randomised trial of efficacy and safety of inhaled zanamivir in treatment of influenza A and B virus infections. The MIST (Managemen...
同义词:obfuscate,haze,gauze,fog,dim
同根词:misty,mistily,mist
英语词源:

mist

mist: [OE] Mist is a member of quite a widespread Indo-European family of ‘mist’-words. Dutch and Swedish share mist, and among the non- Germanic languages Greek has omíkhlē, Lithuanian and Latvia migla, Serbo-Croat màgla, Polish mgła, and Russian mgla, all meaning ‘mist’, besides Sanskrit mēghas ‘cloud’, which all point back to an Indo- European ancestor *migh-, *meigh-.

mist (n.)

Old English mist "dimness (of eyesight), mist" (earliest in compounds, such as misthleoðu "misty cliffs," wælmist "mist of death"), from Proto-Germanic *mikhstaz (cognates: Middle Low German mist, Dutch mist, Icelandic mistur, Norwegian and Swedish mist), perhaps from PIE *meigh- "to urinate" (cognates: Greek omikhle, Old Church Slavonic migla, Sanskrit mih, megha "cloud, mist;" see micturition).

Sometimes distinguished from fog, either as being less opaque or as consisting of drops large enough to have a perceptible downward motion. [OED]

Also in Old English in sense of "dimness of the eyes, either by illness or tears," and in figurative sense of "things that obscure mental vision."

mist (v.)

Old English mistian "to become misty, to be or grow misty;" see mist (n.). Meaning "To cover with mist" is early 15c. Related: Misted; misting.

造句:

1. A milky mist filled the valley.

乳白色的薄雾弥漫了山谷。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

2. The city was shrouded in mist.

城市笼罩在雾霭之中。

《牛津词典》

3. Mist ascended from the valley.

薄雾从山谷升起。

《牛津词典》

4. The hills were shrouded in mist.

这些小山被笼罩在薄雾之中。

《牛津词典》

5. Mist shrouded the hilltops.

薄雾笼罩了那些山顶。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

6. Mist was rolling in from the sea.

薄雾从海上涌来。

《牛津词典》

7. Thick mist made flying impossible.

浓雾使得无法飞行。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

8. The early morning mist had cleared.

清晨的雾气已经消散了。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

9. The mist will clear by mid-morning.

雾将在上午十时左右消散。

《牛津词典》

10. Mist had crept in again from the sea.

大雾再次从海上渐渐蔓延过来。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

11. The hills were cloaked in thick mist.

大雾笼罩着群山。

《牛津词典》

12. The mountain tops were wreathed in mist.

山顶笼罩在薄雾之中。

《牛津词典》

13. Mist coiled around the tops of the hills.

薄雾盘绕着山巅。

《牛津词典》

14. Shafts of sunlight pierced the heavy mist.

缕缕阳光穿透了浓雾。

《牛津词典》

15. The mist blurred the edges of the buildings.

建筑群在薄雾中若隐若现。

《牛津词典》

16. The coast was barely distinguishable in the mist.

在雾中很难看清海岸。

《牛津词典》

17. He could just make out three people through the mist.

透过薄雾他勉强能看出有三个人。

《牛津词典》

18. The street lamps gleamed dully through the night's mist.

街灯透过夜的薄雾隐约地闪现。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

19. Today most of New England will be under a cloak of thick mist.

今天新英格兰大部分地区会在浓雾的笼罩中。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

20. I stepped outside and pulled up my collar against the cold mist.

我走到外面,拉起衣领以抵御寒雾。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

21. A motorboat nosed out of the mist and nudged into the branches of a tree.

一艘摩托艇缓缓地驶出薄雾,轻触上一棵树的枝条。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

22. The mist had been replaced by a kind of haze that seemed to amplify the heat.

这薄雾已经被一种热汽代替了,这似乎加重了炎热的程度。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

23. Mist was rising, and trees and shrubs began to disappear in a milk-white haze.

薄雾正在升起,树木和灌木丛开始消失在一片乳白色的雾霭之中。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

24. As long as mist hangs o'er the mountains, the deeds of the brave will be remembered.

只要云雾还环绕着群山,英勇事迹就会被人铭记。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

25. Not unlike the mist have I been.

我与雾没有什么不同。

youdao

26. The view dissolved in mist.

景色消失在雾中。

《新英汉大辞典》

27. The land is draped in a veil of mist.

烟雾笼罩着大地。

《新英汉大辞典》

28. It is as if a green mist were creeping over it.

仿佛有一层绿雾在上面悄悄的移动着。

youdao

29. With the lifting of the mist, the view opened up.

雾气一散,四处显得十分开豁。

《新英汉大辞典》

30. Earlier attempts to turn the mist into usable water failed.

早些时候,试图将雾转化为可用水的尝试失败了。

youdao

mist

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