beat
vt. 打；打败
vi. 打；打败；拍打；有节奏地舒张与收缩
n. 拍子；敲击；有规律的一连串敲打
adj. 筋疲力尽的；疲惫不堪的
n. (Beat)人名；(德)贝亚特
vi.
（心脏等）跳动；搜索；（风、雨等）吹打；（鼓）咚咚地响
vt.& vi.
接连地击打；
vt.
打败；敲打；控制；避免
n.
节拍；（鼓的）一击；管区；
adj.
[美国口语]大吃一惊的；[常作 B-]“反传统一代”成员的；摇滚音乐的；[口语]（体力或情绪上）疲劳不堪的
变形
过去式：beat过去分词：beaten现在分词：beating第三人称单数：beats
双语释义
v.(动词)vi. (心脏等)跳动 move regularly
vt. & vi. 接连地打击 hit again and again
vt. 打败 win a fight or game against others
n.(名词)[C]敲打,敲打声 a blow or a stroke made again and again
[U]跳动,悸动 a single pulse
[S]节拍,拍子 a measurement of time or accent in music
[U]常去之地 an area or place regularly visited or traveled through
英英释义
beat[ bi:t ]
n.
a regular route for a sentry or policeman
"in the old days a policeman walked a beat and knew all his people by name"
同义词：round
the rhythmic contraction and expansion of the arteries with each beat of the heart
"he could feel the beat of her heart"
同义词：pulsepulsationheartbeat
the basic rhythmic unit in a piece of music
"the conductor set the beat"
同义词：rhythmmusical rhythm
a single pulsation of an oscillation produced by adding two waves of different frequencies; has a frequency equal to the difference between the two oscillations
a member of the beat generation; a nonconformist in dress and behavior
同义词：beatnik
the sound of stroke or blow
"he heard the beat of a drum"
(prosody) the accent in a metrical foot of verse
同义词：metermetremeasurecadence
a regular rate of repetition
"the cox raised the beat"
a stroke or blow
"the signal was two beats on the steam pipe"
the act of beating to windward; sailing as close as possible to the direction from which the wind is blowing
v.
come out better in a competition, race, or conflict
"Agassi beat Becker in the tennis championship"; "We beat the competition"
同义词：beat outcrushshelltrouncevanquish
give a beating to; subject to a beating, either as a punishment or as an act of aggression
"Thugs beat him up when he walked down the street late at night"; "The teacher used to beat the students"
同义词：beat upwork over
hit repeatedly
"beat on the door"; "beat the table with his shoe"
move rhythmically
"Her heart was beating fast"
同义词：poundthump
shape by beating
"beat swords into ploughshares"
make a rhythmic sound
"The drums beat all night"
同义词：drumthrum
glare or strike with great intensity
"The sun was beating down on us"
move with a thrashing motion
"The eagle beat its wings and soared high into the sky"
同义词：flap
sail with much tacking or with difficulty
"The boat beat in the strong wind"
stir vigorously
"beat the egg whites"; "beat the cream"
同义词：scramble
strike (a part of one's own body) repeatedly, as in great emotion or in accompaniment to music
"beat one's breast"; "beat one's foot rhythmically"
be superior
"Reading beats watching television"; "This sure beats work!"
avoid paying
"beat the subway fare"
同义词：bunk
make a sound like a clock or a timer
"the grandfather clock beat midnight"
同义词：tickticktockticktack
move with a flapping motion
同义词：flap
indicate by beating, as with the fingers or drumsticks
move with or as if with a regular alternating motion
同义词：pulsatequiver
make by pounding or trampling
"beat a path through the forest"
produce a rhythm by striking repeatedly
"beat the drum"
strike (water or bushes) repeatedly to rouse animals for hunting
beat through cleverness and wit
"I beat the traffic"
同义词：outwitoverreachoutsmartoutfoxcircumvent
be a mystery or bewildering to
"This beats me!"
同义词：perplexvexstickgetpuzzlemystifybaffleposebewilderflummoxstupefynonplusgravelamazedumbfound
wear out completely
"I'm beat"
同义词：exhaustwash uptuckertucker out
adj.very tired
"so beat I could flop down and go to sleep anywhere"
同义词：all in(p)bushed(p)dead(p)
词汇搭配
用作动词 (v.)
～+名词
beat a carpet拍打地毯
beat a drought战胜旱灾
beat a drum击鼓
beat a military march奏军队进行曲
beat a path劈出一条路来
beat a record打破纪录,打破前例
beat a retreat仓皇撤退,逃走,打退堂鼓
beat a snake把蛇打死
beat a table捶桌子
beat a tree拍打树让果子掉下来
beat all others in length比其他的都长
beat chalk dust拍打粉笔灰
beat drums and gongs敲锣打鼓
beat flies拍打苍蝇
beat one's brains冥思苦想,苦苦思索
beat one's breast捶胸悲叹
beat one's foot以脚跺地
beat one's gums〈美俚〉唠叨,饶舌
beat one's head against a wall碰壁,徒劳无益
beat one's way〈美俚〉无票乘车
beat sb black and blue被打得浑身青紫
beat sb hollow完全胜过
beat the air吃力不讨好地做,白费劲地做事
beat the bushes到处搜寻
beat the daylights out打得…昏天黑地,打得…失去知觉
beat the devil's tattoo(焦急不安时)用手指敲桌子
beat the drum大肆宣传,大肆谈论
beat the dust拍打尘土
beat the Dutch〈口〉非常吃惊,叫人吃惊,空前出众
beat the eggs打鸡蛋
beat the gun发令枪未响就起跑,偷跑
beat the mosquitoes away把蚊子赶跑
beat the quilt拍打被子
beat the rap〈美俚〉逃脱,(承担)刑事责任〔惩罚〕
beat the shore(海浪)拍岸
beat the truth探出真情
beat the world record打破世界纪录
beat time打拍子
beat the visiting team打败客队
beat waist drums打腰鼓
beat wings扑动翅膀
～+副词
beat fast跳动迅速
beat hard猛打
beat high(心跳)过速
beat slow(心跳)过慢
beat audibly有响声地敲打
beat boisterously兴高采烈地敲打
beat brutally毒打
beat burningly热烈地敲打
beat continuously不停地敲
beat easily易打破
beat feebly无力地扑扇
beat furiously剧烈跳动
beat horribly可怕地敲打
beat impatiently不耐烦地敲打
beat incessantly不停地敲打,频繁地敲打
beat joyously高兴地敲打
beat languidly无精打采地敲打
beat lazily懒散地敲打
beat lightly轻轻地敲打
beat loudly鼓声大作
beat manifestly显示地敲打
beat mercilessly冷酷无情地敲打
beat merrily愉快地敲打
beat nervously心神不宁地击打
beat pleasantly兴奋地敲打
beat proportionately和谐地敲打
beat rapidly迅速扑动
beat regularly跳动正常
beat rhythmically有节奏地打
beat separately分开打…
beat strenuously用力地敲打
beat thoroughly投入地敲打
beat uncontrollably无法控制地敲打
beat unmercifully无情地敲打
beat youthfully英姿焕发地敲打
beat about四处拍打
beat away赶走
beat the mosquitoes away把蚊子赶走
beat back迫使…后退
beat back all the attacks of the enemy打退敌人的所有进攻
beat down压倒,毁坏,打败,镇压,使沮丧,使失望,(烈日)照射,杀价
beat in打进,敲入,打破,砸碎
beat off打退…,赶走,击退
beat off an attack击退一次进攻
beat sb head off打得某人焦头烂额,彻底打败某人
beat out踏出,击败,使筋疲力尽
beat out a big fire扑灭大火
beat out a path in the snow在雪中踏出一条路
beat out jazz奏爵士音乐
beat out metal with a hammer用铁锤把金属锤薄
beat up搅匀,将某人痛打一顿,召集
beat up against a monsoon逆着季风行驶
beat up against the storm顶着风暴前进
beat up eggs搅打鸡蛋
beat up recruits征募新兵
～+介词
beat about the bush转弯抹角地说,旁敲侧击
beat along the coast(船)沿着海岸顶风航行
beat against拍打…
beat against a wall撞在墙上,白费劲,徒劳无益
beat against the windows(雨水)敲打窗户
beat around the bush转弯抹角地说,旁敲侧击
beat at大声敲(门等)
beat at the door使劲敲门
beat sb in argument在辩论中驳倒某人
beat into把…敲进,把…打成…,向(某人)灌输
beat sb into fits轻易地打败某人
beat gold into goldleaf把金子锤成金箔
beat sb into insensibility把某人打昏过去
beat facts into sb's head把事实硬灌进某人的脑袋里,反复教给
beat a stake into the ground把桩子打进地里
beat sb on the head打某人的头部
beat to把…打成…,抢先于(某人)达到目标
beat sb to a mummy把某人打得稀烂,把某人打得半死
beat sb to death把某人打死
beat sb to his knees把某人打得屈膝投降
beat sb to it挫某人的锐气,抢先
beat sb to sticks彻底打败某人,完全胜过某人
beat sb to the draw抢在某人之前拔出武器,抢在某人之前行动
beat sb to the punch抢在某人之前拔出武器,抢在某人之前行动
beat with one's fist用拳头打
用作名词 (n.)
形容词+～
dynamic beat有力的敲打
familiar beat熟悉的敲打
impatient beat不耐烦的敲打
incessant beat不停的敲打
receding beat渐渐消失的敲击
rhythmic beat有节奏的敲打
steady beat保持一定节奏的敲打
名词+～
heart beat心跳
介词+～
on the beat巡逻
out of one's beat不熟悉
词组短语
beat all[口]意想不到；压倒一切；了不起
beat someone to something在某件事上占某人之先
heart beat[医]心搏
beat down打倒；杀价；大雨倾盆而下；强烈地照射下来
beat up adj. 年久失修的；残破的 , v. 暴打，痛打；抬（价）；惊动；搅拌
beat out搞清；敲平；使筋疲力尽
beat back vt. 击退，打退；驶回
beat in打进
beat on火般照晒
beat a retreat[军]撤退；放弃
beat it out（节奏强的）爵士乐
beat about迎斜风行驶；搜索；四处闲逛；拐弯抹角
beat off击退；打退
beat for搜索
beat about the bush旁敲侧击；转弯抹角
beat it up[俚语]胡闹，寻欢作乐
beat the rap[美俚]逃过刑事责任；摆脱困境
beat generation美国“垮了的一代”；美国二战后的一代
beat frequency拍频；差频
premature beat[医]过早搏动
同近义词辨析
knock, beat, strike, hitknock敲门；
beat打鼓;连续打；
strike敲锣，钟敲几点，猛的一击；
hit击中，打一下
strike, beat, hitstrike打一下或若干下
beat 连续性地击打； beat the wings
hit打中,对准打；
defeat, beat, overcome, conquer, subdue, overthrow这组词都有“征服，战胜”的意思，其区别是：
defeat普通用词，多指在战争、比赛、竞选或辩论中战胜对手，侧重胜利的暂时性。
beat口笔语均可用，可与defeat换用。
overcome多指战胜或克服非物质的东西，如困难和不良习惯等。语气较弱也可指在斗争或竞争中战胜或压倒对方。
conquer侧重战胜和控制。书面用词。
subdue正式用词，与conquer同义，但强调失败后的臣服状态；也可用作借喻，表克制、压抑感情、欲望等。
overthrow指彻底击败对手，使其丧失力量和地位。
strike, beat, hit, thrash, whip这组词都有“打”的意思，其区别是：
strike普通用词，多指急速或突然一次猛击。
beat普通用词，含义广泛，指连续打击。游戏、竞赛或战争中作打败解。
hit普通用词，常与strike换用，侧重有目标的猛击，强调用力击中。
thrash侧重指用棍子或鞭子等痛打。
whip多指用鞭子抽打。
beat, winbeat 后接sb. beat them
win 后接sth.,反义词为lose, win the game,
双语例句
用作动词(v.)
His father beat the disobedient boy.
他的父亲打那个不听话的男孩。
If we don't prepare for the speech contest, they will beat us.
如果这场演讲比赛我们不做好准备的话,他们就会打败我们。
He's alive；his heart is still beating.
他还活著－－心脏还在跳。
They beat drums to cheer up the players.
他们擂鼓给运动员加油。
Had it not been for the PLA, we wouldn't have been able to beat the flood.
要不是人民解放军,我们是无法战胜洪水的。
用作名词(n.)
Every member of the band must follow the beat.
乐队的每个成员都必须跟着拍子演奏。
We heard the beat of a drum.
我们听见敲鼓的声音。
When you're close to me, I can feel your heart beat.
当你走近我的身旁,我能感觉你的心跳。
用作形容词(adj.)
I am completely beat.
我累极了。
权威例句
BEAT:the Behavior Expression Animation ToolkitBeat: The behavior expression animation toolkit
BEAT: the Behavior Expression Animation Toolkit
Tempo and beat analysis of acoustic musical signals
Degenerate quantum-beat laser: Lasing without inversion and inversion without lasing.
Does anything beat a GARCH(1,1)? A comparison based on test for superior predictive ability
A forecast comparison of volatility models: does anything beat a GARCH(1,1)?
A Forecast Comparison of Volatility Models: Does Anything Beat a GARCH(1,1)?
Predicting Excess Stock Returns Out of Sample: Can Anything Beat the Historical Average?
Power Spectrum Analysis of Heart Rate Fluctuation: A Quantitative Probe of Beat-To-Beat Cardiovascular Control
beat
beat: [OE] Old English bēatan and the related Old Norse bauta may be traced back to a prehistoric Germanic *bautan. It has been conjectured that this could be connected with *fu-, the base of Latin confūtāre and refūtāre (source respectively of English confute [16] and refute [16]) and of Latin fustis ‘club’ (from which English gets fusty [14]).=> beetle, confute, fusty, refute
beat (v.)
Old English beatan "inflict blows on, thrash" (class VII strong verb; past tense beot, past participle beaten), from Proto-Germanic *bautan (cognates: Old Norse bauta, Old High German bozan "to beat"), from PIE root *bhau- "to strike" (see batter (v.)). Of the heart, c. 1200, from notion of it striking against the breast. Meaning "to overcome in a contest" is from 1610s (the source of the sense of "legally avoid, escape" in beat the charges, etc., attested from c. 1920 in underworld slang). Past tense beat is from c. 1500, probably not from Old English but a shortening of Middle English beted. Dead-beat (originally "tired-out") preserves the old past participle. Meaning "strike cover to rouse or drive game" (c. 1400) is source of beat around the bush (1570s), the metaphoric sense of which has shifted from "make preliminary motions" to "avoid, evade." Command beat it "go away" first recorded 1906 (though "action of feet upon the ground" was a sense of Old English betan). To beat off "masturbate" is recorded by 1960s. For beat generation see beatnik.
beat (n.)
c. 1300, "a beating, whipping; the beating of a drum," from beat (v.). As "throb of the heart" from 1755. Meaning "regular route travelled by someone" is attested from 1731, also "a track made by animals" (1736), from the sense of the "beat" of the feet on the ground (late Old English), or perhaps that in beat the bushes to flush game (c. 1400), or beat the bounds (1560s). Extended to journalism by 1875. Musical sense is by 1842, perhaps from the motion of the conductor and the notion of "beating the time":
It is usual, in beating the time of a piece of music, to mark or signalize the commencement of every measure by a downward movement or beat of the hand, or of any other article that may be used for the purpose .... ["Godfrey Weber's General Music Teacher," 1842]
Earlier in music it meant a sort of grace note:BEAT, in music, a transient grace note, struck immediately before the note it is intended to ornament. The beat always lies half a note beneath its principal, and should be heard so closely upon it, that they may almost seem to be struck together. ["The British Encyclopedia," London, 1809]
beat (adj.)
"defeated, overcome by effort," c. 1400, from past tense of beat (v.). Meaning "tired, exhausted," is by 1905, American English.
1. The rain beat against the windows.
雨点击打着窗户。
《牛津词典》
2. She tapped out the beat on the table.
她轻击桌面打着拍子。
《牛津词典》
3. Then they actually beat her up as well.
然后他们事实上也毒打了她一顿。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
4. He beat the rugs and polished the silver.
他拍打了地毯，擦亮了银器。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
5. He and the other goon began to beat me up.
他和另外那个打手就开始殴打我。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
6. She beat off a challenge to her leadership.
她战胜了对她的领导地位的挑战。
《牛津词典》
7. Go for it , John! You know you can beat him.
努力争取吧，约翰！你知道你是可以打败他的。
《牛津词典》
8. My wife tried to stop them and they beat her.
我妻子试图阻止他们，他们就猛打她。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
9. He beat on the door with the flat of his hand.
他用手掌打门。
《牛津词典》
10. Sam boasted that she could beat anyone at poker.
萨姆吹嘘说打扑克牌谁都赢不了她。
《牛津词典》
11. He was as eager as his Captain to beat the record.
他和他的队长一样渴望打破纪录。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
12. He beat Thomas Muster of Austria three sets to love.
他以3比0战胜了奥地利的托马斯·穆斯特。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
13. Mitchell beat Lewis by three-hundredths of a second.
米切尔以0.03秒的优势打败了刘易斯。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
14. She beat the other runners by a margin of ten seconds.
她以领先十秒的优势战胜了其他赛跑者。
《牛津词典》
15. You can't beat Italian shoes.
意大利鞋是无与伦比的。
《牛津词典》
16. She beat time with her fingers.
她用手指打拍子。
《牛津词典》
17. I beat down the price to $6 000.
我把价杀到了6 000元。
《牛津词典》
18. Her brother beat her out of $200.
她哥哥骗走了她200元。
《牛津词典》
19. This is private land, so beat it!
这里是私人土地，滚开！
《牛津词典》
20. She beat me to the top of the hill.
她比我先到达山顶。
《牛津词典》
21. Hailstones beat against the window.
冰雹不断地砸在窗户上。
《牛津词典》
22. The sun beat down on his bald pate.
灼热的阳光直射到他那光光的秃顶上。
《牛津词典》
23. He could hear the beat of his heart.
他能听到自己的心跳。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
24. We beat the flames out.
我们把火扑打灭了。
《牛津词典》
25. The conductor beat time with a baton.
指挥用指挥棒打拍子。
《牛津词典》
26. Her heart beat faster.
她的心跳加快。
《牛津词典》
27. My heart started to beat more quickly.
我的心跳开始加快。
《牛津词典》
28. When you beat the drum, you feel good.
当你击鼓时，你感觉良好。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
29. My heart started to beat much quicker.
我的心跳开始加快。
《牛津词典》
30. He beat me at chess.
他下棋赢了我。
《牛津词典》
beat
