lithosphere

英式音标：[ˈlɪθəsfɪə(r)]

美式音标：[ˈlɪθəsfɪr]

词语分类：,TOEFL

词汇分类：跟伍嘉成一起背单词,土木工程专业英语(简版),真•词根词缀记忆——李平武,地理学专业英语基础（自然地理）,石油工程专业英语（乱序）English for Petroleum Engineering,日常生活必会单词

概况：

n. 陆界，[地物][地质] 岩石圈

词义：

n.

岩石圈，陆界；

英英释义

lithosphere[ 'liθəu,sfiə ]

n.the solid part of the earth consisting of the crust and outer mantle

同义词：geosphere

用法：

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

Scientists call this layer of crust and upper mantle the lithosphere.
科学家称这层地壳和上部地幔为岩石圈。

The hydrosphere and the lithosphere together form the Earth's surface.
水圈与岩石圈一起形成地球的表面。

Below the lithosphere is the rheosphere comprising partly fused peridotite.
岩石圈之下是由部分熔融的橄榄岩所组成的软流圈。

权威例句

Strength of the lithosphere: Constraints imposed by laboratory experiments

Phanerozoic Evolution of the Lithosphere Beneath the Sino‐Korean Craton

The Volume and Composition of Melt Generated by Extension of the Lithosphere

Derivation of some modern arc magmas by melting of young subducted lithosphere

First‐ and second‐order patterns of stress in the lithosphere: The World Stress Map Project

Drivation of some modern arc magmas by melting of young subducted lithosphere. Nature

Origin of Late Mesozoic igneous rocks in Southeastern China: Implications for lithosphere subduction and underplating of mafic magmas

Water in the oceanic upper mantle: implications for rheology, melt extraction and the evolution of the lithosphere

Extension in the Tyrrhenian Sea and shortening in the Apennines as result of arc migration driven by sinking of the lithosphere

Post-collision, Shoshonitic Volcanism on the Tibetan Plateau: Implications for Convective Thinning of the Lithosphere and the Source...

同义词：geosphere

同根词：lithology

英语词源：

lithosphere (n.)

"solid part of the earth's surface," 1881; see litho- "stone" + sphere.

造句：

1. continent-bearing lithosphere

大陆岩石圈

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

2. subducting lithosphere

消减的岩石圈

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

3. lithosphere slab

岩石圈板片

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

4. chemical evolution of the lithosphere

岩石圈的化学演化

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

5. mobile lithosphere plate

活动岩石圈板块

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

6. sinking lithosphere plate

下沉岩石圈板块

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

7. International Lithosphere Programme

国际岩石圈方案

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

8. Inter-Union Commission of Lithosphere

岩石圈协会间委员会

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

9. tness of lithosphere

岩石圈软度

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

10. Inter-Union Commission on the Lithosphere

联合会间岩石圈委员会

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考