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affection

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affection是什么意思
英式音标:[əˈfekʃn]英式读音
美式音标:[əˈfɛkʃən]美式读音
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概况:

n. 喜爱,感情;影响;感染

词义:

n.

喜爱,慈爱;情感或感情;意向;疾病,病情

变形

复数:affections

双语释义

n.(名词)

[C][U]喜爱,爱 feeling of fondness; love

英英释义

affection[ ə'fekʃən ]

n.a positive feeling of liking

"he had trouble expressing the affection he felt"

同义词:affectionatenessfondnesstendernessheartwarmnesswarmheartednessphilia

用法:

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+~

cherish an affection for怀有对…的爱

display affection示爱

feel an affection for sb喜欢某人

gain sb's affection得到某人的爱

retain sb's affection记住某人的爱

return sb's affection回报某人的爱情

set one's affections on sb钟爱某人

show much affection for animals非常喜欢动物

win sb's affection得到〔赢得〕某人的爱

形容词+~

deep affection深深的爱

great affection极大的爱

intense affection强烈的感情

keen affection深切的爱

mutual affection相思

paternal affection父爱

strong affection深深的爱

warm affection温暖的爱

介词+~

display of affection爱心的流露

show of affection爱心的流露

~+介词

affection for对…的爱

affection for the children对子女的爱

affection towards对…的爱

同近义词辨析

sentiment, affection, feeling, passion, emotion

这组词都有“感情”的意思,其区别是:

sentiment一般指由一种思想激起的感情,含较大的理智因素。

affection指对人的爱慕或深厚、温柔的感情。

feeling普通用词,含义广。多指具体的或内心的感受,或表露出来的强烈情感。

passion指极强烈的感情、尤指愤怒、爱好等。也常指两性间的爱情。

emotion普通用词,词义中性。泛指因外界刺激而引起思想情感从细微变化到最强烈的发作。

love, affection, attachment

这组词都有“爱、热爱”的意思,其区别是:

love比affection的语气更强。表示一种难以控制的激情。

affection指对人的爱慕或深厚、温柔的感情,侧重感情的深沉。

attachment通常用于书面文字中,既可指对某人某物的喜欢,又可指出自理智对某人或某物的热爱,尤指长时间的爱。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

He's so susceptible that she easily gained his affection.
他易受感情影响,所以她很轻易就得到了他的爱。

You appear to me to allow nothing for the influence of friendship and affection.
我觉得你未免否定了友谊和感情对于一个人的影响。

Don't squander your affection on him, he'll never love you.
不要把感情浪费在他身上,他是永远不会爱你的。

He's so susceptible that she easily gained his affection.
他易受感情影响,所以她很轻易就得到了他的爱。

Her affection for him is deeply rooted.
她对他的爱很深。

Every mother has affection for her children.
每个母亲都爱她的孩子。

权威例句

The Affection Effect in Insurance Decisions

Bone mineral affection in asymptomatic adult patients with celiac disease

Chains of Affection: The Structure of Adolescent Romantic and Sexual Networks

The trilogy of mind: Cognition, affection, and conation

Reconciliation and Redirected Affection in Rhesus Monkeys

Affection, Social Contact, and Geographic Distance between Adult Children and Their Parents

Biodegradability of some antibiotics, elimination of the genotoxicity and affection of wastewater bacteria in a simple test

Joking, storytelling, artsharing, expressing affection: a field trial of how children and their social network communicate with digi...

Strengthening Customer Loyalty Through Intimacy and Passion: Roles of Customer–Firm Affection and Customer–Staff Relationships in ...

Cellular pathology. As based upon physiological and pathological histology. Lecture XVI--Atheromatous affection of arteries. 1858
同义词:withers,taint,susceptibility,sentiment,reins,influence,infestation,infection,incidence,impression,impact,heart,fluence,feeling,favor,effect
同根词:affective,affectional,affectingly,affecting,affected,affect
英语词源:

affection (n.)

early 13c., "an emotion of the mind, passion, lust as opposed to reason," from Old French afection (12c.) "emotion, inclination, disposition; love, attraction, enthusiasm," from Latin affectionem (nominative affectio) "a relation, disposition; a temporary state; a frame, constitution," noun of state from past participle stem of afficere "to do something to, act on" (see affect (n.)). Sense developed from "disposition" to "good disposition toward" (late 14c.). Related: Affections.

造句:

1. a pledge of love [affection, union]

爱情的信物((两人所生的孩子))

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

2. Croft felt a mild affection for him.

克洛夫特对他还有了些好感。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

3. Duty, affection, everything was disregarded.

责任感、情义,凡此种种,都被置之度外。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

4. I cannot return your love/affection.

我无法回报你的爱[情意].

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

5. And I know on what my affection for them is grounded.

我也知道,我对她们的感情建筑在什么基础上。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

6. Aileen, not ungenerous--fool of mingled affection and passion--could now have cried.

爱玲胸襟并不狭窄--受了热忱和情感混合的愚弄--几乎要哭出声来了。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

7. "The dumb bastard sure is skinny," he said with the superior affection.

他又说:“这畜生倒真是瘦得够瞧的,”同情中有一种居高临下的味道。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

8. "Ah!" exclaimed Judge Menefee, impressively; "a case of unrequired affection, no doubt."

“啊

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

9. The lonely orphan craved affection.

这孤独的孤儿渴望得到爱抚。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

10. He looked at his grandson with gloom, out of which affection distrustfully glimmered.

他带着忧郁把自己外孙看看,在忧郁中隐隐露出不信任的慈爱。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

affection

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