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expectorate

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expectorate是什么意思
英式音标:[ɪkˈspektəreɪt]英式读音
美式音标:[ɪk'spektəreɪt]美式读音
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概况:

vt. 咳出痰;吐唾液;咯血

vi. 咳出痰等;吐唾液;咯血

词义:

v.

咳出,吐痰;

变形

过去式:expectorated过去分词:expectorated现在分词:expectorating第三人称单数:expectorates

英英释义

expectorate[ ek'spektəreit ]

v.

clear out the chest and lungs

"This drug expectorates quickly"

同义词:clear outdrive out

discharge (phlegm or sputum) from the lungs and out of the mouth

同义词:cough upcough outspit upspit out

用法:

双语例句

用作动词(v.)

Do not expectorate on the sidewalks.
不要在人行道上吐痰。

As Tom wended to school after breakfast, he was the envy of every boy he met because the gap in his upper row of teeth enabled him to expectorate in a new and admirable way.
当汤姆吃过早饭去上学的时候,在路上遇到的每个孩子都羡慕他,因为他上排牙齿的缺口能够使他用一种新的方法吐唾沫。

权威例句

Mutagenicity of expectorate from workers in a coke plant.

Alveolar macrophages from expectorate samples: a stress signal from occupational pollution.

The Detection of Tuberculosis in Cows by the Examination of Expectorate

Counting alveolar macrophages (AM) from expectorate samples of exposed workers as a test for lung irritation from occupational expos...

Utility of Gastric Lavage for Diagnosis of Tuberculosis in Patients who are Unable to Expectorate Sputum

Fluoride ingestion from toothpaste: fluoride recovered from the toothbrush, the expectorate and the after-brush rinses.

Efficacy of Induced Sputum for the Diagnosis of Pulmonary Tuberculosis in Adults Unable to Expectorate Sputum

Gastric aspiration: routine use for diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis patients unable to expectorate sputum.

X-ray micro-analytical studies of alveolar macrophages(AM) from expectorate samples as part of a test of effect of occupational part...

Diagnosis of pneumococcal pneumonia: a comparison between microscopic examination of expectorate, antigen detection and cultural pro...
英语词源:

expectorate (v.)

c. 1600, "to clear out the chest or lungs," a literal use of Latin expectoratus, past participle of expectorare, which in classical use was figurative, "scorn, expel from the mind," literally "drive from the breast, make a clean breast," from ex- "out" (see ex-) + pectus (genitive pectoris) "breast" (see pectoral (adj.)). Its use as a euphemism for "spit" is recorded by 1827. The classical Latin figurative sense appears in English 17c. but is now obsolete. Related: Expectorated; expectorating.

造句:

1. It is illegal to expectorate from any second-story window.

从二楼窗户吐痰(或吐口水)出来是违法的。

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2. Usually, after the chronic bronchitis is refers to other oneself who exception chronic cough knows the reason, patient plum year cough, above expectorate 3 months.

通常,慢性支气管炎是指除外慢性咳嗽的其他己知原因后,患者梅年咳嗽、咳痰3个月以上。

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3. Do not expectorate on the sidewalks.

不要在人行道上吐痰。

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4. Is suitable in the lung hot Yin deficient result cough expectorate, the mouth swallows dry does, pulmonary tuberculosis cough and so on.

适用于肺热阴虚所致的咳嗽咯痰,口燥咽干,肺结核咳嗽等。

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5. The main symptoms were cough, expectorate white phlegm, hemoptysis and fever, respectively.

主要症状依次为咳嗽、咳白粘痰、咯血和发热;

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6. A patient does not swallow medication, but holds the tablet in her mouth until she is able to expectorate. The nurse should.

一名患者不吞咽药物,而是把药片放在嘴里直至能够咳出,护士应该。

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7. Background. Many adults with pulmonary tuberculosis are unable to expectorate.

许多具有肺结核的成人不能咳痰。

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8. Conclusions. Use of 3 induced sputum samples was more sensitive than use of 3 gastric washings for diagnosis of tuberculosis in patients who could not expectorate spontaneously.

结论:运用3次诱导咳痰比3次洗胃诊断不能自行咳痰的结核病人更具敏感性。

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9. Is suitable in the lung hot Yin deficient result cough expectorate, the mouth swallows dry does, pulmonary tuberculosis cough and so on.

具有养阴润肺、清热化痰的功效。适用于肺热阴虚所致的咳嗽咯痰,口燥咽干,肺结核咳嗽等。

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10. Is suitable in the lung hot Yin deficient result cough expectorate, the mouth swallows dry does, pulmonary tuberculosis cough and so on.

具有养阴润肺、清热化痰的功效。适用于肺热阴虚所致的咳嗽咯痰,口燥咽干,肺结核咳嗽等。

www.wuhanzone.com

11. expectorate phlegm [ blood ]

吐痰[血]

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

12. As Tom wended to school after breakfast, he was the envy of every boy he met because the gap in his upper row of teeth enabled him to expectorate in a new and admirable way.

当汤姆吃过早饭去上学的时候,在路上遇到的每个孩子都羡慕他,因为他上排牙齿的缺口能够使他用一种新的方法吐唾沫。

-- 来源 -- 英汉文学 - 汤姆历险 - tangmulixianji06

13. "NEED you expectorate so loudly?"

"至于这么大声儿吗? "英迪亚说。

-- 来源 -- 飘(部分) - piao45

14. Do not expectorate on the sidewalks.

不要在人行道上吐痰。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例

15. enabled him to expectorate in a new and admirable way.

能够使他用一种新的方法吐唾沫。

-- 来源 -- 汤姆?索亚历险记 - The Adventures of Tom Sawyer Chapter 6 (2)

16. During the interview, she coughed fitfully but would not expectorate.

在就诊期间,她一直咳嗽的很得体,但没有咳出痰来。

-- 来源 -- 网友提供

expectorate

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