sponge
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vt. 抹掉;用海绵擦拭;讨得
vi. 采集海绵;过寄生生活;海绵般地吸收
n. 海绵;海绵状物
n.
海绵;海绵状物;
vt.
(用海绵)擦拭;
vt.& vi.
骗取;敲詐;
变形
过去式:sponged过去分词:sponged现在分词:sponging第三人称单数:sponges
双语释义
v.(动词)vt. & vi. 擦拭,清除 wash, wipe or clean with a sponge
vt. & vi. 骗取 get by sponging
英英释义
sponge[ spʌndʒ ]
n.
a porous mass of interlacing fibers the forms the internal skeleton of various marine animals and usable to absorb water or any porous rubber or cellulose product similarly used
someone able to acquire new knowledge and skills rapidly and easily
"she soaks up foreign languages like a sponge"
同义词:quick study
a follower who hangs around a host (without benefit to the host) in hope of gain or advantage
同义词:leechparasitesponger
primitive multicellular marine animal whose porous body is supported by a fibrous skeletal framework; usually occurs in sessile colonies
同义词:poriferanparazoan
v.
wipe with a sponge, so as to clean or moisten
ask for and get free; be a parasite
同义词:moochbumcadgegrub
erase with a sponge; as of words on a blackboard
soak up with a sponge
gather sponges, in the ocean
词汇搭配
用作动词 (v.)
~+副词
sponge away〔down〕用海绵擦去
sponge off用海绵擦去
sponge out a memory抹除记忆
sponge up the mess用海绵吸去污水
~+介词
sponge oneself in the bath在浴缸里用海绵擦身洗澡
sponge sth off the car用海绵拭去车上的某物
词组短语
sponge cake松糕
sponge iron海绵铁
titanium sponge海绵钛
sponge rubber海绵状橡皮
sponge titanium海绵钛
gelatin sponge明胶海绵;海绵胶
sponge on依赖
sponge gourd n. 丝瓜
bath sponge洗澡用海绵
双语例句
用作名词(n.)
The sponge soaked in the water on the desk.
海绵将书桌上的水吸了进去。
That child soaks up new facts like a sponge!
那孩子吸收新知识像海绵似的。
用作及物动词(vt.)
I like to sponge myself down in a hot bath.
洗热水澡时我喜欢用海绵擦洗全身。
Sponge the mud spots off the car.
用海绵擦去车上的污泥。
Time can sponge out all trace of truth .
时间会抹去一切真理的痕迹。
权威例句
Sponge-Associated Microorganisms: Evolution, Ecology, and Biotechnological PotentialSilicatein α: Cathepsin L-like protein in sponge biosilica
Silicatein 伪: Cathepsin L-like protein in sponge biosilica
Fabrication and characterization of a sponge-like asymmetric chitosan membrane as a wound dressing
Inhibitory effect of a marine-sponge toxin, okadaic acid, on protein phosphatases. Specificity and kinetics.
Exploring polyethylenimine-mediated DNA transfection and the proton sponge hypothesis
Silicatein filaments and subunits from a marine sponge direct the polymerization of silica and silicones in vitro.
Hydrothermal Preparation and Photocatalytic Activity of Hierarchically Sponge-like Macro-/Mesoporous Titania
A pre-operative chemoembolization therapy using lipiodol, cisplatin and gelatin sponge for hepatocellular carcinoma
A new approach to chemoembolization therapy for hepatoma using ethiodized oil, cisplatin, and gelatin sponge.
sponge (n.)
Old English sponge, spunge, from Latin spongia "a sponge," also "sea animal from which a sponge comes," from Greek spongia, related to spongos "sponge," of unknown origin. "Probably a loanword from a non-IE language, borrowed independently into Greek, Latin and Armenian in a form *sphong-" [de Vaan]. The Latin word is the source of Old Saxon spunsia, Middle Dutch spongie, Old French esponge, Spanish esponja, Italian spugna. In English in reference to the marine animal from 1530s. To throw in the sponge "quit, submit" (1860) is from prizefighting, in reference to the sponges used to cleanse the faces of combatants between rounds (compare later throw in the towel). Sponge-cake is attested from 1808.
sponge (v.)
late 14c., "to soak up with a sponge," also (transitive) "to cleanse or wipe with a sponge," from sponge (n.). The slang sense of "to live in a parasitic manner, live at the expense of others" is attested from 1670s; sponger (n.) in this sense is from 1670s. Originally it was the victim who was the sponge (c. 1600), because he or she was being "squeezed." Intransitive sense "dive for sponges" is from 1881. Related: Sponged; sponging.
1. sponge | sponger
白食者|霸王食
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
2. damping sponge | moistening sponge | damper
海棉池
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
3. sponge iron
海绵铁
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考
4. sponge electrode
海绵状电极
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
5. sponge Bat
海绵拍
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 体育
6. sponge zirconium
海绵锆
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
7. siliceous sponge
硅质海绵
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
8. sponge crucible
盛海绵金属的坩埚
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
9. sponge platinum
GB/T1419-1989海绵铂
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
10. Sponge titanium
GB/T2524-1981海绵钛
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
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