epinephrine

英式音标：[ˌepɪ'nefrɪn]

美式音标：[ˌepə'nefrɪn]

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概况：

n. [生化][药] 肾上腺素

词义：

n.

肾上腺素；

英英释义

epinephrine[ ,epi'nefrin, -ri:n,-rin ]

n.a catecholamine secreted by the adrenal medulla in response to stress (trade name Adrenalin); stimulates autonomic nerve action

同义词：epinephrinadrenalineAdrenalin

用法：

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

Epinephrine is a powerful cardiac stimulant.
肾上腺素是一种强效心脏兴奋药。

The body produces epinephrine during times of stress.
人的身体通常会在紧张的时候产生肾上腺素。

Epinephrine is one of the most potent vasopressor drugs known.
肾上腺素是已知最强的升压药之一。

权威例句

Epinephrine absorption in children with a history of anaphylaxis

Enzymatic O-methylation of epinephrine and other catechols.

Vasopressin and Epinephrine vs. Epinephrine Alone in Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation

Effects of stopping exercise training on epinephrine-induced lipolysis in humans.

A comparison of vasopressin and epinephrine for out-of-hospital cardiopulmonary resuscitation.

The role of superoxide anion in the autoxidation of epinephrine and a simple assay for superoxide dismutase

Simultaneous single isotope radioenzymatic assay of plasma norepinephrine, epinephrine and dopamine

Central catecholamine neuron systems: anatomy and physiology of the norepinephrine and epinephrine systems.

Load Independence of the Instantaneous Pressure-Volume Ratio of the Canine Left Ventricle and Effects of Epinephrine and Heart Rate ...

CHEMISTRY AND METABOLISM OF SUBSTANCES OF LOW MOLECULAR WEIGHT: The Role of Superoxide Anion in the Autoxidation of Epinephrine and ...

同义词：adrenaline,adrenalin

英语词源：

epinephrine (n.)

"adrenaline," 1883, from epi- "upon" + Greek nephros "kidney" (see nephron) + chemical suffix -ine (2). So called because the adrenal glands are on the kidneys.

造句：

1. Epinephrine increases respiratory rate and tidal volume, and thereby reduces alveolar carbon dioxide content in normal subjects.

肾上腺素增加呼吸频率和潮气量，故可降低正常人的肺泡?趾0量。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

2. Epinephrine is a powerful cardiac stimulant.

肾上腺素是一种强效心脏兴奋药。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

3. Epinephrine is one of the most potent vasopressor drugs known.

肾上腺素是已知最强的升压药之一。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

4. The active principle was named epinephrine by Abel in 1899 and synthesized independently by Stolz and Dakin.

1899年Abel将其活性成分命名为肾上腺素，并由Stolz和Dakin各自独立地进行合成。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

5. "Epinephrine also stimulates Breakdown of glycogen to glucose in the liver, raising Blood glucose levels, and Both hormones increase the level of circulating free fatty acids."

肾上腺素可使肝中贮存的肝糖分解为葡萄糖,结果使血糖升高。两种激素都能增加游离脂肪酸的流通。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 生命

6. Ventricular arrhythmias may follow the administration of epinephrine.

应用肾上腺素可诱发室性心律不齐。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

7. The acute toxicity of isoproterenol is much less than that of epinephrine.

异丙肾上腺素的急性毒性比肾上腺素小得多。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

8. any of a group of chemicals including epinephrine and norepinephrine that are produced in the medulla of the adrenal gland.

由肾上腺髓质产生的包括肾上腺素和去甲肾上腺素的任何一组化学元。

-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考

9. The addition of epinephrine to local anesthetic solutions produces vasoconstriction.

局麻药溶液中加入肾上腺素，使血管收缩。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

10. relating to epinephrine (its release or action).

与肾上腺素相关的（其分泌或活动）。

-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考