postulate
vt. 假定；要求；视…为理所当然
n. 基本条件；假定
vt.
假定；提出要求；视…为理所当然；
n.
假定；先决条件；基本原理；
变形
过去式：postulated过去分词：postulated现在分词：postulating第三人称单数：postulates
英英释义
postulate[ 'pɔstjuleit, -tʃə- ]
n.(logic) a proposition that is accepted as true in order to provide a basis for logical reasoning
同义词：posit
v.
maintain or assert
同义词：contend
take as a given; assume as a postulate or axiom
同义词：posit
require as useful, just, or proper
"This intervention does not postulate a patient's consent"
同义词：necessitateaskneedrequiretakeinvolvecall fordemand
同近义词辨析
presume, suppose, guess, postulate, assume这组词都有“假设，猜想，推测”的意思，其区别是：
presume侧重以过去经验或根据现实的某些感觉把某事认定为是事实。
suppose常用词，意义较广泛，指缺乏确切事实，根据一些现象进行的推测，也可指为论证而提出合乎逻辑推理的某种假定，有时仅表示自己的意见。
guess常用词，指毫无根据仅凭个人主观臆断或碰运气的猜测。
postulate指为证实一个理论的正确性而进行的假设。
assume指有很少或完全无根据的武断推测或不合逻辑的推理。
双语例句
用作名词(n.)
A combinatin of sources of uranium may be the most realistic postulate.
各种铀来源的综合考虑可能是最现实的假说。
Authority is a postulate of the moral order and derives from God.
权威是一种道德秩序的主张，并且它来源于上帝。
If so we shall have a wave function that satisfies our new postulate .
如果事实确是如此，我们就得到了一个满足新假设的波函数。
用作及物动词(vt.)
The school building programme postulates an increase in educational investment.
修建校舍的规划是在增加教育经费的前提下拟定的。
He postulated that a cure for the disease will have been found by the year 2000.
他推断到2000年能研究出治愈该病的方法。
They postulate excessive increase in price.
他们把物价过度增长视为当然。
权威例句
上眼睑下垂挂眼科哪种医生,急上眼睑下垂_割双眼皮大概多少钱
眼睑下垂简介
眼睑下垂的危害
前一阵子眼睛发炎之后出现眼睑下垂一个眼睛大一个眼睛小,请问吧
眼脸下垂的定义是什么呢:?
眼睑下垂的病因
眼睑下垂需要注意哪些?
眼睑下垂需要注意什么?
其他原因导致的眼睑下垂
postulate
postulate: [16] The noun postulate originally meant ‘demand, request’. It was an anglicization of postulātum, a noun use of the past participle of postulāre ‘demand, request’. It was used in the mid-17th century by mathematicians and logicians for a proposition that (because it was a simple or uncontentious one) ‘demanded’ to be taken for granted for the sake of further reasoning, and from this it spread to more general usage. The notion of ‘requesting’ is better preserved in postulant [18], from the present participle of the Latin verb.
postulate (v.)
1530s, "nominate to a church office," from Medieval Latin postulatus, past participle of postulare "to ask, demand; claim; require," probably formed from past participle of Latin poscere "ask urgently, demand," from *posk-to-, Italic inchoative of PIE root *prek- "to ask questions" (cognates: Sanskrit prcchati, Avestan peresaiti "interrogates," Old High German forskon, German forschen "to search, inquire"). Use in logic dates from 1640s, borrowed from Medieval Latin.
postulate (n.)
1580s, "a request, demand," from Latin postulatum "demand, request," properly "that which is requested," noun use of neuter past participle of postulare (see postulate (v.)). The sense in logic of "self-evident proposition" is from 1640s. The earlier noun in English was postulation (c. 1400).
1. postulate the inherent goodness of man
假定人性本善
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
2. Our new postulate asserts that this is precisely what we cannot say.
我们的新假设恰好断定，这正是我们所不能说的。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
3. A combinatin of sources of uranium may be the most realistic postulate.
各种铀来源的综合考虑可能是最现实的假说。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
4. In order to take lateral flow into account it is necessary to postulate the shape of the bearing.
为了计入横向流动，必需设定轴承形状。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
5. The null result was directly related to a central postulate of the theory.
零结果都直接与理论的中心假设相联系。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
6. This deduction forms the basis of the two-temperature postulate for composite propellant combustion.
这种推理就是构成复合推进剂燃烧中两温概念的基
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
7. The principle of superpostion is often used as the main postulate, from whic h the reciprocal theorems and hence the symmetry of the flexibility matrices are proven.
叠加原理经常用来作为主要的假设，由此互等定理以及柔度矩阵的对称性得到证明。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
8. We must now devise a mathematical way of expressing this postulate, and investigate its consequences.
我们现在就必须提出一种表述该假设的数学方法，并研究由其得出的推论。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
9. You might be wondering about the absence from our list of the Born postulate.
你们可能感到惊讶，在我们的列举中没有玻恩的假设。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
10. If so we shall have a wave function that satisfies our new postulate.
如果事实确是如此，我们就得到了一个满足新假设的波函数。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
postulate
