shrewd

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shrewd是什么意思
英式音标:[ʃru:d]英式读音
美式音标:[ʃrud]美式读音
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概况:

adj. 精明的;狡猾的;机灵的

n. 精明(的人);机灵(的人)

词义:

adj.

精明的,敏锐的;奸诈的,狡猾的;有眼光的;精于盘算的

双语释义

adj.(形容词)

机灵的,精明的 having or showing good judgement and common sense

英英释义

shrewd[ ʃru:d ]

adj.

marked by practical hardheaded intelligence

"he was too shrewd to go along with them on a road that could lead only to their overthrow"

同义词:astutesharp

used of persons

同义词:calculatingcalculativeconnivingscheming

用法:

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)

~+名词

shrewd argument高明的论点

shrewd dealer精明的商人

shrewd financier精明的金融家

shrewd investment高明的投资

shrewd measure高明的措施

shrewd plan高明的计划

shrewd politician精明的政治家

同近义词辨析

intelligent, bright, wise, ingenious, brilliant, clever, smart, shrewd

这组词都有“聪明的”的意思,其区别是:

intelligent正式用词,指在理解新的、抽象东西或处理解决问题时,智力超过一般常人。

bright口语常用词,多指年轻人,尤指小孩思路敏捷,理解力强,机灵等。

wise侧重不是一般的聪明伶俐,而是有远见,有智慧,能明智地处理问题。

ingenious指思路敏捷,并暗示有创造与发明的才能和技巧。

brilliant指人的才华出众,思路敏捷,常令人赞叹不已。

clever强调头脑灵活,接受新事物快,有智有谋,但不一定暗示全面妥当地考虑问题。

smart普通用词,与bright和clever的意思很相近,但更强调机灵。

shrewd指精明老练,有头脑,善于判断,把握有利机会。

sharp, keen, acute, shrewd

这组词都有“锐利的、敏锐的、机敏的”的意思,其区别是:

sharp指人头脑精明、敏锐或机警。

keen多指对复杂艰深的事物或问题有敏锐的观察和敏捷的理解。

acute侧重感觉敏锐,能分辨出一般人难以觉察的细微区别。

shrewd指有头脑,善于判断分析,精明过人。

双语例句

用作形容词(adj.)

Her brother is a shrewd businessman.
她兄弟是个精明的生意人。

It was a shrewd assessment and probably pretty close to the truth.
这个评估很有道理,可能相当正确。

He's an artist, a scientist and a shrewd businessman (all) rolled into one.
他既是艺术家,又是科学家,同时还是个精明的生意人。

His skill in negotiating earned him a reputation as a shrewd tactician.
他的谈判技巧使他赢得了精明战略家的名声。

His shrewd eyes looked across at his wife.
他那敏锐的目光射向他的妻子。

The question was a quick, shrewd parry.
这句问话是一种穷急智生的狡猾的遁辞词。

权威例句

Shrewd Investments

Social science. Shrewd investments

Shrewd Sanctions: Statecraft and State Sponsors of Terrorism (Book)

Cricket: Briers Profits from Shrewd Investment

Nasal Fractures: The Taming of the Shrewd

Taming of the shrewd: novel eukaryotic genes from RNA viruses.

Shrewd, crude or simply deluded? Comovement and the internet stock phenomenon

Shrewd Bargaining on the Moral Frontier: Toward a Theory of Morality in Practice

Sharecroppers or Shrewd Capitalists? Projections of the US Current Account, International Income Flows, and Net International Debt

The Brownfields Phenomenon: Much Ado about Something or the Timing of the Shrewd?
同义词:subtle,smartness,knowing,designing,clever,astuteness
同根词:shrewdness,shrewdly,shrewd
英语词源:

shrewd

shrewd: [14] Shrewd originally meant ‘wicked, dangerous’. Its modern sense ‘astute’ did not develop (via a less approbatory ‘cunning’) until the 16th century. It was derived from shrew ‘wicked man’ (a sense now obsolete). This is generally assumed to be the same noun as shrew the animal-name [OE], a word of uncertain origin. Shrews were formerly thought to have a poisonous bite, and were held in superstitious fear – hence the term’s metaphorical application. The move from ‘wicked man’ via ‘bad-tempered abusive complainer’ to ‘nagging woman’ began in the 14th century.=> shrew

shrewd (adj.)

c. 1300, "wicked, evil," from shrewe "wicked man" (see shrew). Compare crabbed from crab (n.), dogged from dog (n.), wicked from witch (n.). The sense of "cunning" is first recorded 1510s. Related: Shrewdly; shrewdness. Strutt's "Sports and Pastimes of the People of England" (1801) has a shrewdness of apes for a company or group of them. Shrewdie "cunning person" is from 1916.

造句:

1. She's a shrewd businesswoman.

她是一个精明的商人。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

2. He is a very shrewd operator with an incisive mind.

他是一位非常精明的经营者,有着敏锐的头脑。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

3. He was a shrewd lawyer with a talent for uncovering paper trails of fraud.

他是个精明强干的律师,能从一连串文件中找出诈骗的蛛丝马迹。

《牛津词典》

4. The president has played a shrewd diplomatic game because from the outset he called for direct talks.

总统玩了一场精明的外交游戏,因为从一开始他就要求进行直接对话。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

5. She saw his dark, shrewd, unabashed eye looking into her.

她看见他那双黑黑的、精明的、毫不掩饰的眼睛注视着她。

youdao

6. For example, lawyers are shrewd and dishonest is a popular stereotype.

例如,律师精明且不诚实是一个普遍的刻板印象。

youdao

7. Sociopaths in possession of fully-functioning neocortexes are often shrewd and emotionally intelligent people but lack any ability to relate to, empathise with or express concern for others.

拥有充分发挥作用的新皮质的反社会者通常是精明和情商高的人,但缺乏与他人建立关系、感同身受或表达关心的能力。

youdao

8. She is a shrewd judge of character.

她看人看得很准。

《牛津词典》

9. I have a shrewd idea who the mystery caller was.

这个神秘的来访者是谁,我能猜个八九不离十。

《牛津词典》

10. "She’s a shrewd woman," said Dr. Craven, putting on his coat.

“她真是个聪明的女人。”克雷文医生边说边穿上大衣。

youdao

11. Ben Weatherstaff chuckled and there was shrewd admiration in his little old eyes.

本·威瑟斯塔夫咯咯地笑了,他那双年老的小眼睛里流露出赞赏的神色。

youdao

12. There was a queer mixture of crabbed tenderness and shrewd understanding in his manner.

他的性格很古怪,坏脾气中又夹杂着一丝温柔和善解人意。

youdao

13. A shrewd reply that tells us exactly nothing.

回答的话真巧妙,使人坠入五里雾中。

《新英汉大辞典》

14. He was very smart and shrewd.

他人很精明。

youdao

15. He is a shrewd politician.

他是个精明的政客。

youdao

16. It's a shrewd tactic.

这是一个精明的策略。

youdao

17. This shrewd, short book explains why.

这本敏锐而简短的书解释了其中缘由。

youdao

18. It may be shrewd, too.

这可能算是精明了。

youdao

19. Yet Yota has made some shrewd choices, too.

然而Yota也有一些精明的选择。

youdao

20. He whanged his son a shrewd one yesterday.

他昨天狠狠打了他儿子一下。

youdao

21. But he is also a tough and shrewd negotiator.

但他是个很难对付的人,是位精明的谈判家。

youdao

22. Streetwise economics is shrewd market economics.

符合市井民生的经济学就是精明的市场经济学。

youdao

23. Rand, on the other hand, was rhetorically shrewd.

兰德,在另一方面,则措辞相当精明。

youdao

24. SHREWD dealmaking or modern Caribbean piracy?

一次精明的交易还是现代版的加勒比海盗?

youdao

25. You wanted me to be a shrewd lawyer-- oh, yes!

你们想我当个老奸巨猾的律师——嘿,对了!

youdao

26. He was essentially a shrewd commanding officer.

他本质上是一位机敏的指挥官。

youdao

27. He was too shrewd to believe that it must exist.

他坚信一定有——这一点上,他有点机灵过头了。

youdao

28. So Chinalco and its Chinese peers will be shrewd buyers.

所以中国铝业和其他中国公司将会做精明的买家。

youdao

29. Shrewd betting based on the rapid calculation of odds?

基于概率速算的高明下注?

youdao

30. Shrewd betting based on the rapid calculation of odds?

基于概率速算的高明下注?

youdao

shrewd

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