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hereditary

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hereditary是什么意思
英式音标:[həˈredɪtri]英式读音
美式音标:[həˈredɪteri]美式读音
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概况:

adj. 遗传的;世袭的;世代相传的

n. 遗传类

词义:

adj.

(生物学中)遗传的;世袭的;遗传性;

双语释义

adj.(形容词)

(生物学中)遗传的 (in biology) related to the passing of physical characteristics through genes

世袭的;承袭的 related to the inheritance of property and rights

英英释义

hereditary[ hi'reditəri ]

adj.

tending to occur among members of a family usually by heredity

同义词:familialgeneticinheritedtransmittedtransmissible

inherited or inheritable by established rules (usually legal rules) of descent

"hereditary monarchy"

同义词:ancestralpatrimonialtransmissible

用法:

词组短语

hereditary disease[医]遗传性疾病

hereditary factor遗传因子;遗传因素

双语例句

用作形容词(adj.)

That family is a hereditary ruler.
那个家族是世袭的统治者。

Pray for the salvation of Badawi, Razak and nine hereditary state sultans.
为巴达威及拉兹克及九位国家世袭的君王人选得救祷告。

I think such mental disorders are hereditary.
我认为这种精神失调是遗传的。

The rich were not a hereditary class, for most wealthy men were self-made.
富豪不是遗传的,大多数的有钱人是靠自己的努力。

权威例句

Lessons from Hereditary Colorectal Cancer

Hereditary early-onset Parkinson's disease caused by mutations in PINK1

Mutation of a mutL Homolog in Hereditary Colon Cancer

Mutations of a mutS homolog in hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer: Cell

Hereditary differences in the expression of the human glutathione transferase active on trans-stilbene oxide are due to a gene delet...

A novel MHC class I-like gene is mutated in patients with hereditary haemochromatosis.

The human mutator gene homolog MSH2 and its association with hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer

A novel MHC class I|[ndash]|like gene is mutated in patients with hereditary haemochromatosis

New clinical criteria for hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer (HNPCC, Lynch syndrome) proposed by the International Collaborat...

Mutation in the DNA mismatch repair gene homologue hMLH 1 is associated with hereditary non-polyposis colon cancer
同义词:inherited,genetical,genetic
同根词:heredity,hereditament
英语词源:

hereditary

hereditary: [16] Latin hērēs ‘heir’ (a relative of Greek khéra ‘widow’ and Sanskrit - ‘leave, lose’) has been quite a prolific source of English words. For one thing there is heir [13] itself, acquired via Old French heir. And then there are all the derivatives of the Latin stem form hērēd-, including hereditament [15], hereditary, heredity [16], and, via the late Latin verb hērēditāre, heritage [13] and inherit [14].=> heredity, heritage, inherit

hereditary (adj.)

early 15c., hereditarie, from Latin hereditarius, from hereditas (see heredity).

造句:

1. There was such a world of hereditary quiet in her.

她身上有一种先天的娴静气质。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

2. It was his hereditary office to close the gates of salvation.

他传统的任务就是去结束梵天降生救世的典礼。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

3. He argued that organisms evolve gradually by accumulating small hereditary changes.

他论证说,生物是由于一些小的遗传变异的积累而逐渐演变的。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

4. a hereditary peerage

世袭爵位

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

5. He too had this hereditary peculiarity.

他也有这种祖传的特殊姿态。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

6. The behavior has been regarded by some workers as an hereditary characteristic.

这种习性已被一些人认为是一种遗传特性。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

7. a hereditary character(istic)

【生物】遗传特质 [特征]

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

8. Cystic fibrosis is a hereditary disease.

囊性纤维性病是一种遗传性

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

9. It passes on the hereditary material to each daughter cell.

它将遗传物质传至每个子细胞。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

10. In principle, mumbership in these three groups is not hereditary.

在原则上,这三类人的身份不是世袭的。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

hereditary

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