spalling
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n.
（水泥的）散裂；剥落；
英英释义
spall[ 'spɔ:liŋ ]
n.a fragment broken off from the edge or face of stone or ore and having at least one thin edge
"a truck bearing a mound of blue spalls"
同义词：spawl
词组短语
spalling resistance抗散裂强度
双语例句
用作名词(n.)
Metallographic examination and chemical composition analysis were done for analyzing the reason of spalling.
采用金相检验和化学分析等测试手段对轧辊剥落进行了分析。
权威例句
Spalling and pore pressure in HPC at high temperaturesDynamic fracture (spalling) of metals
Spalling failure of a thermal barrier coating associated with aluminum depletion in the bond-coat
Prediction of spalling on a ball bearing by applying the discrete wavelet transform to vibration signals
Effect of spalling or tooth breakage on gearmesh stiffness and dynamic response of a one-stage spur gear transmission
Explosive spalling and residual mechanical properties of fiber-toughened high-performance concrete subjected to high temperatures
An experimental method for dynamic tensile testing of concrete by spalling
High-temperature behaviour of HPC with polypropylene fibres: From spalling to microstructure
Effects of elevated temperature exposure on heating characteristics, spalling, and residual properties of high performance concrete
Tensile failure of concrete at high loading rates: New test data on strength and fracture energy from instrumented spalling tests
1. The successive spalling of splats from the lamellar interface of the coating caused by the impact of erosive particles is the dominant mechanism of erosion.
磨料冲击引起的裂纹沿涂层内粒子界面萌生、扩展并最终导致粒子剥落，是涂层主要的冲蚀磨损机制。
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2. To prevent spalling, the manufacturer must develop spall resistant rolls while the user must be familiar with the roll characteristics and maintain the rolls in a manner to promote longevity.
为预防剥落，制造商必须开发抗剥落性能的辊子，同时，用户必须熟悉辊子的特性并对辊子进行维护保养，以提高辊子的寿命。
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3. The failure forms of cold work roll including contact fatigue crack, spalling, inclusion crack and wear are discussed.
讨论了冷轧工作辊接触疲劳裂纹、剥落、夹杂物裂纹和磨损等失效形式。
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4. In spite of the improvement in rolling techniques and roll performance, spalling of roll surfaces, mainly caused by pinching and skidding of strip, cannot be avoided.
尽管辊子的技术和性能提高了，但是主要由缠辊和刹车引起辊子表面的剥落仍然不可避免。
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5. Natural cracks and spalling of soft film smallpox is unlikely, almost impossible.
软膜天花自然产生裂缝和剥落可能性不大，几乎不可能。
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6. The effects of the voids in the diffusion layer on cyclic oxidation and spalling resistance of aluminized steel was investigated.
研究了热浸渗铝钢扩散层空洞对循环氧化和剥落性能的影响规律及其机理。
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7. Reflective crack caused surface cracking, spalling, surface water infiltrating along the seam, so that the road was damaged.
反射裂缝导致面层开裂、剥落，路面水沿裂缝下渗，使路面发生损坏。
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8. Due to high in situ stress in the powerhouse area, important deformation of local surrounding rock, rock burst, shotcrete spalling occur during excavation.
由于场区地应力比较高，在开挖期间出现了局部围岩的大变形及岩爆、喷混凝土层剥落等不良现象。
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9. Acoustic emission(AE) technique is used in situ to monitor the cracking and spalling of oxide films in isothermal oxidizing stage and air-cooling stage.
用声发射（AE）技术对氧化膜在恒温氧化阶段和随后空冷阶段的开裂与剥落信号进行了实时监测。
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10. It is believed that the deterioration of the bricks mainly arises from massive spalling, ablation, erosion as well as mechanical damage.
认为块状剥落、烧蚀损伤、冲蚀损伤和机械损坏是造成耐火砖损毁的主要原因；
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11. It is indicated that the early main failure forms of cold work roll is spalling caused by local overheat and overload.
指出冷轧工作辊早期失效主要形式为剥落，其原因为局部过热和过载。
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12. Some characteristics of the rolls, such as strength vs. Thermal shock, tensile strength and contact fatigue strength, influence spalling. Thus, strength was investigated as a hardness parameter.
辊子的一些特性，例如：强度、耐热性、抗拉强度、接触疲劳强度都和剥落有关。因此，强度可作为硬度的参数来研究。
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13. TIG remelting process might also suppress the extention process of crack so that to eliminate spalling off of fragements.
TIG重熔表面抑制了片层状马氏体的裂纹发展，避免了大的物质剥落。
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14. The cracking and spalling behavior of the oxide film under applied stress in room temperature was studied.
对外力下常温氧化膜开裂和剥落行为的影响作出了研究。
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15. It has been shown that fatigue spalling is the main wear mechanism, abrasive wear also exist.
结果表明，渗层磨损机制以疲劳剥落为主，兼有磨粒磨损。
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16. When impact power is 2.0 J, the impact-corrosion and abrasion mechanism of the steel is characterized by spalling of extruded hardened edge.
当冲击功为2.0J时，改性高锰钢的冲击腐蚀磨损机理为挤出棱加工硬化造成的材料剥落。
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17. To reveal the mechanism of karst collapse induced by groundwater pumping, the authors analyse the expanding condition of soil cavity by analytical method and put forward the concept of spalling force.
为研究人工抽水引起的岩溶地面塌陷的机理，用解析法分析了土洞扩展的条件，提出了剥落力的概念，认为土洞的扩展条件是剥落力大于土体抗拉强度。
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18. Spalling phenomena is investigated and causes are determined.
调查剥落的现象并分析剥落的原因。
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19. Performance of cold mill work rolls is dependent to a great extent on spalling resistance, so that both of roll manufacturers and users show great interest in this failure mode.
冷轧工作辊的性能取决于辊子抗剥落的范围，所以制造商和用户都非常关注这种失效方式。
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20. Under the condition of our experiments, the main forms of contact fatigue failure are deep-spalling and shallow - spalling.
在本试验条件下，接触疲劳失效的主要形式为深层剥落和浅层剥落。
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21. The bad: refers to the secret of coating have spalling. Peeling, sparkling wait for a phenomenon.
密著性不良：指镀层有剥落。起皮，起泡等现象。
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22. Proper maintenance can prevent spalling.
正确的维护保养可预防剥落。
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23. A railway frog made of high manganese steel failed before an expected life due to spalling of the nose rail.
高锰钢铁路辙叉在使用过程中因心轨表面龟裂剥落而提前失效，对其进行了扫描电镜观察和能谱仪测试分析。
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24. A railway frog made of high manganese steel failed before an expected life due to spalling of the nose rail.
高锰钢铁路辙叉在使用过程中因心轨表面龟裂剥落而提前失效，对其进行了扫描电镜观察和能谱仪测试分析。
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25. thermal spalling
热剥落
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
26. spalling hammer
碎石锤
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考
27. spalling test
散裂[剥落]试验
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考
28. spalling of refractory
耐火材料散裂
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
29. spalling effect
剥落作用
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考
30. mechanical spalling
机械性剥落
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
31. spalling resistance
抗剥落力, 耐热震性, 耐热冲击性, 耐激冷激热性
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考
32. Spalling was a major form of contact fatigue failures in nitriding steel.
氮化钢的主要接触疲劳破坏形式是剥落。
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33. structural spalling
结构散裂
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
34. spalling repair works
混凝土剥落修葺工程
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
spalling
