gland

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gland是什么意思
英式音标:[glænd]英式读音
美式音标:[ɡlænd]美式读音
词语分类:CET6,TEM4,IELTS,TOEFL
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概况:

n. 腺

密封压盖

词义:

n.

腺;[机]密封压盖,填料盖;

变形

复数:glands

双语释义

n.(名词)

[C]腺 organ that separates from the blood those substances that are to be used by or removed from the body

英英释义

gland[ ɡlænd ]

n.any of various organs that synthesize substances needed by the body and release it through ducts or directly into the bloodstream

同义词:secretory organsecretorsecreter

用法:

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

名词+~

snake's poison gland蛇的毒腺

sweat glands汗腺

词组短语

mammary gland乳腺

thyroid gland n. 甲状腺

prostate gland前列腺

pituitary gland[解]脑下垂体

adrenal gland n. 肾上腺

parotid gland[解]腮腺

salivary gland唾腺

pineal gland松果体;松果腺

submandibular gland颌下腺

thymus gland[解]胸腺

sebaceous gland n. 皮脂腺

sweat gland汗腺

endocrine gland n. [生]内分泌腺

packing gland填函料

gland cell腺细胞

cable gland电缆密封套

sex gland性腺;生殖腺

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

The prostate is a small gland in men.
前列腺是男性体内的一个小腺体。

Many tiny tubes connect each silk gland with a spinneret.
许多极细小的导管把每个造丝腺体与吐丝器相连。

权威例句

A male accessory gland peptide that regulates reproductive behavior of female D. melanogaster.

Purification of prostaglandin endoperoxide synthetase from bovine vesicular gland microsomes.

Enkephalin-like immunoreactivity in gland cells and nerve terminals of the adrenal medulla.

Gata-3 is an essential regulator of mammary-gland morphogenesis and luminal-cell differentiation.

Primary structure of prostaglandin G/H synthase from sheep vesicular gland determined from the complementary DNA sequence

Isolation of a Mouse Submaxillary Gland Protein Accelerating Incisor Eruption and Eyelid Opening in the New-born Animal

Tokens of love: functions and regulation of Drosophila male accessory gland products

Cost of mating in Drosophila melanogaster females is mediated by male accessory gland products

Isolation of a mouse submaxillary gland protein accelerating incisor eruption and eyelid opening in the newborn mouse. J. Biol. Chem...

Development of mammary tumors from hyperplastic alveolar nodules transplanted into gland-free mammary fat pads of female C3H mice
英语词源:

gland (n.)

1690s, from French glande (Old French glandre "a gland," 13c.), from Latin glandula "gland of the throat, tonsil," diminutive of glans (genitive glandis) "acorn, nut; acorn-shaped ball," from PIE root *gwele- (2) "acorn" (cognates: Greek balanos, Armenian kalin, Old Church Slavonic zelodi "acorn;" Lithuanian gile "oak"). Earlier English form was glandula (c. 1400); Middle English also had glandele "inflamed gland" (c. 1400). Extended from tonsils to glands generally.

造句:

1. Chronic enlargement of the gland occurs with tumors.

腺体慢性肿大的起因是肿瘤。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

2. a lacrimal duct [gland, sac]

泪管 [腺,囊]

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

3. In the mammary gland are two main types of tissue: first the parenchyma or glandular tissue and, secondly, the stroma or supporting tissue.

乳腺有两种主要组织:第一是主质,即腺组织,第二是基质、即支持组织。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

4. Infected nervous tissue or salivary gland tissue is the best source of the virus.

感染的神经组织或涎腺组织是病毒的最好来源。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

5. It is also an endocrine gland secreting at least two important hormones.

它也是一种内分泌腺,至少分泌二种重要的激素。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

6. The duct that drains the entire gland is the main duct.

整个腺体的导管汇总在一起称主导管。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

7. Hormone secretion is controlled by the pituitary gland.

荷尔蒙的分泌是由垂体控制的。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

8. Bronchography may reveal dilated enlarged ducts of hypertrophic gland.

支气管造影可显示出肥大腺体的腺管已经扩张和肿大。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

9. The secretions of the anterior pituitary gland control the activities of the adrenal cortex and other endocrine organs.

垂体前叶的分泌控制肾上腺皮质和其它内分泌腺体的活动。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

10. The pancreas is an elongated, whitish gland.

胰脏是一个细长形的白色腺体。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

gland

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