sorrow

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sorrow是什么意思
英式音标:[ˈsɒrəʊ]英式读音
美式音标:[ˈsɑroʊ]美式读音
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,考研,CET6
词汇分类:泰坦尼克号 Titanic,《绝望的主妇》(Desperate Housewives) 全八季词频大全,The Interview 刺杀金正恩,《狮子王》The Lion King,功夫熊猫第一季(上篇),霍比特人&圆梦巨人&瑞士军刀男
概况:

n. 悲伤;懊悔;伤心事

vi. 懊悔;遗憾;感到悲伤

vt. 为…悲痛

词义:

n.

悲痛;悔恨,惋惜;伤心事;

vt.& vi.

悲痛;遗憾;

变形

复数:sorrows

双语释义

n.(名词)

[U] 悲痛,悲伤; 遗憾,懊悔 feeling of sadness or distress caused especially by loss, regret, etc.

[C] 不幸的事,忧患 particular cause of this feeling; misfortune

英英释义

sorrow[ 'sɔrəu, 'sɔ:- ]

n.

an emotion of great sadness associated with loss or bereavement

"he tried to express his sorrow at her loss"

sadness associated with some wrong done or some disappointment

"he drank to drown his sorrows"

同义词:regretrueruefulness

something that causes great unhappiness

同义词:grief

the state of being sad

同义词:sadnesssorrowfulness

v.feel grief; eat one's heart out

同义词:grieve

用法:

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+~

cause the sorrow引起伤心事

express〔show〕 the sorrow表示悲痛

feel the sorrow感到伤心

形容词+~

the deep sorrow深切的悲痛

the keen〔profound〕 sorrow巨大的悲痛

the personal sorrow个人的伤心事

~+介词

the sorrow at对…的悲痛

同近义词辨析

sorrow, agony, grief, anguish, torment, distress, misery, torture

这组词都有“苦恼、痛苦”的意思,其区别是:

sorrow语气比grief弱,指因不幸、损失或失望等所产生的悲伤。

agony侧重指精神或身体痛苦的剧烈程度。

grief指由某种特殊处境或原因造成的强烈的感情上的苦恼与悲痛。

anguish指精神方面令人难以忍受的极度痛苦;用于身体时,多指局部或暂时的痛苦。

torment强调烦恼或痛苦的长期性。

distress多指因思想上的压力紧张、恐惧、忧虑等所引起的精神上的痛苦,也可指某种灾难带来的痛苦。

misery着重痛苦的可悲状态,多含不幸、可怜或悲哀的意味。

torture语气比toment强,指在精神或肉体上受到的折磨所产生的痛苦。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

He wrung his hands in sorrow.
他悲伤地绞紧双手。

He hanged himself in sorrow after his wife died.
妻子死后,他因悲伤而自缢。

Life has many joys and sorrows.
人生有许多欢乐和悲伤。

At last she keened her sorrow to me.
终于她向我哭诉了悲痛之情。

He expressed his sorrow for what he had done.
他对自己所做的事情表示懊悔。

The remembrance of past sorrow is joyful.
昔日伤心事,思之有乐趣。

She was certain that some romantic sorrow had blighted his life and made him hard and bitter , and she felt that what he needed was the love of a good woman.
她深信一定有某种罗曼蒂克的伤心事把他的生活给毁了,才使他变得这样强硬而苛刻,而他目前最需要的是一个好女人的爱。

用作不及物动词(vi.)

We sorrow over the death of his son.
我们都为他儿子死感到悲伤。

The busy bee has no time for sorrow.
忙碌的蜜蜂没有时间悔恨。

权威例句

Chronic sorrow : A response to having a mentally defective child

Circles of Sorrow, Lines of Struggle: The Novels of Toni Morrison

Looking for Spinoza: Joy, sorrow and the feeling brain (Book)

Disenfranchised Grief: Recognising Hidden Sorrow

Between joy and sorrow: being a parent of a child with developmental disability

Chronic sorrow in the HIV-positive patient: issues of race, gender, and social support.

Looking for Spinoza: Joy, Sorrow, and the Feeling Brain by Antonio Damasio

Human haploinsufficiency |[mdash]| one for sorrow, two for joy

Labor of Love, Labor of Sorrow: Black Women, Work, and the Family from Slavery to the Present

Chronic sorrow revisited: parent vs. professional depiction of the adjustment of parents of mentally retarded children.
同义词:soreness,sore,ruefulness,remorse,heartbreak,displeasure,disconsolation,disconsolateness
同根词:sorry,sorrowfully,sorrowful,sorriness,soreness
英语词源:

sorrow (n.)

Old English sorg "grief, regret, trouble, care, pain, anxiety," from Proto-Germanic *sorg- (cognates: Old Saxon sorga, Old Norse sorg, Middle Dutch sorghe, Dutch zorg, Old High German soraga, German sorge, Gothic saurga), perhaps from PIE *swergh- "to worry, be sick" (cognates: Sanskrit surksati "cares for," Lithuanian sergu "to be sick," Old Church Slavonic sraga "sickness," Old Irish serg "sickness"). Not connected etymologically with sore (adj.) or sorry.

sorrow (v.)

Old English sorgian, from sorg (see sorrow (n.)). Related: Sorrowed; sorrowing. Compare Dutch zorgen, German sorgen, Gothic saurgan.

造句:

1. At last she keened her sorrow to me.

终于她向我哭诉了悲痛之情。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

2. She cloaked her sorrow with laughter.

她用笑来掩饰她的悲痛。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

3. Her coming charmed away all his sorrow.

她的到来驱散了他的一切悲痛。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

4. The writer expresses her sorrow in her music.

作者用音乐表达她的悲哀。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

5. We would do anything to ease your sorrow if we only could.

如果有可能,我们愿做任何事以稍释你的悲痛。

edu.sina.com.cn

6. I, too, give myself to Him forever, for sorrow with Him must be sweeter than any joy that I have known.

我也愿意把我自己永远奉献给祂,因为有祂同在的忧愁一定比我所知道的快乐更加甘甜。

www.ebigear.com

7. From this moment all his care and sorrow was at an end, and the father lived in happiness with his children till his death.

从此刻开始他的所有的悲伤和担心都结束了,于是父亲和他的孩子一直过着幸福的生活直到他去世。

article.yeeyan.org

8. This man in his sorrow was so happy for me. I felt his love.

这个忧伤的人很为我感到高兴,我能感受到他对我的关爱。

www.ebigear.com

9. On that stool I have learned many life lessons. I learned to deal with sorrow and anger.

在那个凳子上我学到了很多人生课程,我学会了处理悲伤和愤怒。

article.yeeyan.org

10. For himself, he grew desperate: his sorrow was of that kind that will not lament.

至于他自己,变得绝望了,他的悲哀是属于哭不出来的那种。

www.ebigear.com

11. Yet it was in that vale that her sorrow had taken shape, and she did not love it as formerly.

可是,她的悲伤就是在那个山谷里形成的,所以她不像以前那样喜欢它了。

www.ebigear.com

12. Nothing but sorrow have I ever gained except when left freely to myself.

除了当自由离我而去之外,我所获得的只有悲哀。

article.yeeyan.org

13. I gather all my sorrow and heartbreak into my walking.

我将所有的悲伤和心痛也体现在走路中。

article.yeeyan.org

14. We define our own sorrow, and attribute it because we think we should feel saddened by a certain event.

我们定义自己的悲伤,附于它属性,因为我们认为我们应该为某个事情感到难过。

article.yeeyan.org

15. Finally aware that she would never return to him, he stood beside her body with sadness and sorrow.

最后,当他终于知道,她永远不会再回到他身边时,他悲痛地站在她的尸体旁边。

www.kekenet.com

16. Tears of joy replaced the tears of sorrow.

喜悦的泪水取代了悲伤的泪水。

article.yeeyan.org

17. The Latin lyrics spoke of loss, sorrow, and pain.

那拉丁的歌词唱出了失落,悲哀和痛苦。

article.yeeyan.org

18. God teaches us real joy in the midst of sorrow, when we turn to him.

在忧伤中,当我们转向神时,他会教导我们真正的喜乐。

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19. With warmth and understanding at this time of sorrow…and friendship that is yours for all the tomorrows.

在这悲伤的时刻,请接受我的慰问和心意……还有永远属于你的永恒的友谊。

www.ebigear.com

20. May friends give you strength at this time of sorrow.

愿朋友们在你悲痛的时刻给你力量

www.ebigear.com

21. It is the color of grief, mourning, and sorrow so it must be used wisely.

这是悲伤,哀悼和悲痛的颜色,因此必须有智慧地使用。

article.yeeyan.org

22. I would like to express my regretfulness and my heartfelt sorrow and loss for all the crimes committed from 1975 to 1979.

对于一切发生在1975年至1979年期间的罪行,我希望表达我的忏悔和我内心感受到的悲哀和失落。

article.yeeyan.org

23. And just when one is tempted to turn forever from this sport of too much scandal and sorrow, someone emerges.

以往当这项运动试图从太多的丑闻和遗憾中永久转变时,总会有人适时出现。

article.yeeyan.org

24. Here had been her sin; here, her sorrow; and here was yet to be her penitence.

这里有过她的罪孽,这里有过她的悲伤,这里也还会有她的忏悔。

www.hjenglish.com

25. The sacrifices of these brave troops have rescued millions from lives of tyranny and sorrow, and made America more secure.

牺牲这些勇敢的部队已经救出数百万人的生命的专制和悲伤,使美国更安全.

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26. The sacrifices of these brave troops have rescued millions from lives of tyranny and sorrow, and made America more secure.

牺牲这些勇敢的部队已经救出数百万人的生命的专制和悲伤,使美国更安全.

www.ebigear.com

27. For the first time I felt repentance and sorrow.

我第一次感到后悔,感到难过。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

28. His sorrow was imaged in his face.

他的悲哀反映在他的脸上。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

29. Colonel Brandon again repeated his sorrow.

布兰登上校再一次表示抱歉。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

30. He could only alleviate the sorrow by drinking.

他只能借酒浇愁。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

31. "Then let it be, and never mind, father," she said with dignified sorrow.

“那么就由它去吧,您别担心,爸。”她带着一种庄严的悲哀说道。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

32. wail with pain [sorrow]

因疼痛[悲伤]而哭喊

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

33. Celia stood silently, torn by sorrow and compassion, weighing what to say.

西莉亚默默地站着,悲痛和怜悯扯着她的心,她掂量着该谈些什么。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

34. Parting is such sweet sorrow.

离别是甜蜜的凄楚。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

35. From that moment, it seemed sorrow was to confirm and strengthen these ties.

从那一刻起,似乎要由苦难巩固加强这些关系了。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

36. A man in sorrow craves for sympathy.

一个悲伤的人渴望得到同情。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

sorrow

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