maiden

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maiden是什么意思
英式音标:[ˈmeɪdn]英式读音
美式音标:[ˈmedn]美式读音
词语分类:CET6+,TEM4,IELTS,考研,CET6
词汇分类:权力的游戏 第三季,泰坦尼克号 Titanic,飞黄腾达(The Apprentice)第十三季,《查莉成长日记》第一季全集,当季当红百部美剧进阶口语词汇(第一刊),BBC南太平洋
概况:

adj. 未婚的,处女的;初次的

n. 少女;处女

n. (Maiden)人名;(日)每田(姓)

词义:

n.

未婚女子;处女;断头机;未得分的投球

adj.

处女的,少女的;首次的,初次的;没有经验的;

变形

复数:maidens

双语释义

n.(名词)

[C]处女,少女 unmarried woman

adj.(形容词)

[A]首次的,初次的 first or earliest

英英释义

maiden[ 'meidən ]

n.

an unmarried girl (especially a virgin)

同义词:maid

(cricket) an over in which no runs are scored

同义词:maiden over

adj.serving to set in motion

"his first (or maiden) speech in Congress"; "the liner's maiden voyage"

同义词:inauguralinitiativeinitiatoryfirst

用法:

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)

~+名词

maiden flight首次飞行

maiden work处女作

词组短语

maiden name(女子的)婚前姓;娘家姓

iron maiden铁娘子;铁处女(英国伦敦的重金属乐队)

同近义词辨析

single, virgin, maiden

这组词都有“未婚者,孤身一人”的意思,其区别是:

single指尚未结婚的人,但更多指终生不结婚的人。

virgin通常指未婚者,贞洁未被玷污的人,或指婚烟关系尚未完成者。

maiden与virgin含义相近,但更着重年轻与未婚,或未曾发生过任何两性关系。

girl, daughter, maid, maiden

这组词都有“姑娘,女孩子”的意思,其区别是:

girl指7岁到12岁左右的女孩,与boy相对,广义指未婚的女孩。

daughter指女子对父母而言的概称,不涉及年龄的大小。

maid指闺女,女佣人。

maiden指少女,处女或未婚女子。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

The old song was about a fair maiden and her suitors.
这个旧歌唱的是一个漂亮的未婚女人和她的求婚者的事。

The prince fell in love with a fair young maiden.
王子爱上了一位美丽的年轻少女。

The poem is about a fair maiden.
这首诗描述的是一个美丽的少女。

用作形容词(adj.)

What's your mother's maiden name?
你母亲结婚前的姓名?

I was surprised when I was introduced to the disco organizer,she turned out to be a maiden lady in her fifties.
当被介绍给那位迪斯科舞会组织者时,我非常惊奇,原来她是一位50来岁的未婚妇女。

It was the ship's maiden voyage.
那是该船的处女航。

The ship made its maiden voyage last week.
上星期这艘船初次航行。

权威例句

Multilocus sequence typing: A portable approach to the identification of clones within populations of pathogenic microorganisms

Report of the ad hoc committee for the re-evaluation of the species definition in bacteriology

Sex and virulence in Escherichia coli: an evolutionary perspective.

Multilocus sequence typing system for the endosymbiont Wolbachia pipientis.

BIGSdb: Scalable analysis of bacterial genome variation at the population level

Multilocus sequence typing of bacteria.

Multi-locus sequence typing: a tool for global epidemiology

Sequence type analysis and recombinational tests (START).

mlstdbNet – distributed multi-locus sequence typing (MLST) databases

Prevalence and mechanism of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug-induced clinical relapse in patients with inflammatory bowel disease
同义词:virgin,unwed,jill,damoiselle
同根词:maidenly,maidenhood,maidenhead,maid
英语词源:

maiden

maiden: [OE] Maiden goes back to a prehistoric Germanic *magadiz ‘young (sexually inexperienced) woman’, which is also the source of German mädchen ‘girl’. Its diminutive form, *magadīnam, passed into Old English as mægden, the antecedent of modern English maiden. Maid is a 12th-century abbreviation.

maiden (n.)

Old English mægden, mæden "maiden, virgin, girl; maid, servant," diminutive of mægð, mægeð "virgin, girl; woman, wife," from Proto-Germanic *magadinom "young womanhood, sexually inexperienced female" (cognates: Old Saxon magath, Old Frisian maged, Old High German magad "virgin, maid," German Magd "maid, maidservant," German Mädchen "girl, maid," from Mägdchen "little maid"), fem. variant of PIE root *maghu- "youngster of either sex, unmarried person" (cognates: Old English magu "child, son, male descendant," Avestan magava- "unmarried," Old Irish maug "slave").

maiden (adj.)

"virgin, unmarried," c. 1300, from maiden (n.). The figurative sense of "new fresh, first" (as in maiden voyage) is first recorded 1550s. Maiden name is from 1680s.

造句:

1. maiden Battle

初次临阵

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例

2. a maiden trip; a maiden voyage

处女航

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

3. maiden name

女子未出嫁时的姓

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例

4. That beautiful maiden

彼姝者子

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 习语

5. Beautiful Maiden

美丽的少女

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

6. maiden victory

首次胜利

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 体育

7. maiden fortress

从未陷落过的要塞

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

8. The Fisher Maiden

渔家女

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

9. maiden work

处女作

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 行业

10. a maiden voyage

首次航行

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例

maiden

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