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aminotransferase

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aminotransferase是什么意思
英式音标:[æmaɪnətrænsf'reɪz]英式读音
美式音标:[æmaɪnətrænsf'reɪz]美式读音
词汇分类:医学文献常见生词(2),医学文献常见生词(1),医学英语词汇大集合,医学英语长难词语,美国执业医师考试第一步(USMLE STEP 1)
词义:

n.

转氨酶;

英英释义

aminotransferase

n.a class of transferases that catalyze transamination (that transfer an amino group from an amino acid to another compound)

同义词:transaminaseaminopherase

用法:

词组短语

alanine aminotransferase丙氨酸转氨酶

aspartate aminotransferase天冬氨酸转氨酶

权威例句

Updated definitions of healthy ranges for serum aminotransferase levels

The prevalence and etiology of elevated aminotransferase levels in the United States

Molecular adaptation of alanine:glyoxylate aminotransferase targeting in primates

Normal serum aminotransferase concentration and risk of mortality from liver diseases: prospective cohort study.

High Alanine Aminotransferase Is Associated With Decreased Hepatic Insulin Sensitivity and Predicts the Development of Type 2 Diabetes

Determinants of the association of overweight with elevated serum alanine aminotransferase activity in the United States.

Liver fibrosis: noninvasive assessment with MR elastography versus aspartate aminotransferase-to-platelet ratio index.

Cooperativity of glucocorticoid response elements located far upstream of the tyrosine aminotransferase gene.

Risk of severe liver disease in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease with normal aminotransferase levels: a role for insulin resistance ...

Peginterferon alfa-2a (40 kilodaltons) and ribavirin in patients with chronic hepatitis C and normal aminotransferase levels.
同义词:transaminase
造句:

1. Should antiviral treatment be extended to patients with chronic hepatitis B and mildly elevated alanine aminotransferase?

抗病毒治疗应扩大到慢性乙肝和轻度丙氨酸转氨酶升高的患者吗?

www.medlive.cn

2. In the paper, the condition of fermentation for aminotransferase is optimized by low sensitivity robustness design according to the stability of fermentation process.

从酶发酵过程的稳健性出发,应用低灵敏度的稳健性设计手段对转氨酶的发酵产酶过程进行了优化设计。

www.dictall.com

3. Objective To observe the activity changes of serum aspartate aminotransferase (AST), creatine kinase (CK) and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) of the patients with acute organic phosphorus intoxication.

目的观察急性有机磷农药中毒患者血清中天氡氨酸转氨酶(AST)、肌酸激酶(CK)和乳酸脱氢酶(LDH)的活性变化。

dict.cnki.net

4. The plasma content of endotoxin and the activity of alanine aminotransferase(ALT) were assayed by biochemistry.

采用生化法测定内毒素含量和丙氨酸转氨酶(ALT)活性。

dict.cnki.net

5. Between the patients with and without abnormal ECGs, the duration and doses of heroin abuse, multi-drug abuse, alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and creatine kinase (CK) had significant difference.

海洛因滥用时间、滥用量、多药滥用情况以及血清丙氨酸氨基转移酶(ALT)和血清肌酸激酶(CK)等在ECG异常与正常组间有显著差异。

dict.cnki.net

6. Some of the plants had been given an “over-expressed” version of a gene from a barley plant for an enzyme called alanine aminotransferase in the hope of making them better at tolerating drought.

此前一些植株为增加一种称作丙氨酸转氨酶的酶来使其具有更好的抗旱性而被提供了从大麦中提取的过表达基因。

bbs.ecocn.org

7. Objective:To investigate the effect of zinc and selenium on serum blood urea nitrogen(BUN) and the alanine aminotransferase(ALT) activity in serum of rats.

目的:探讨锌、硒对大鼠血清中血尿素氮(BUN)含量和丙氨酸氨基转移酶(ALT)活性的影响。

www.dictall.com

8. The best indicators of sustained virologic response are low pre-treatment serum HBV DNA titers and elevated alanine aminotransferase (ALT) levels.

持续性病毒学应答的最佳指标是较低的治疗前血清HBVDNA滴度和较高的谷丙转氨酶(ALT)水平。

www.0188.com

9. White tea can separately reduce 21.8% and38.5% the contents of aminotransferase and malondialdehyde which can damage the liver.

白茶能显著降低四氯化碳肝损伤小鼠的转氨酶和丙二醛含量,降低幅度分别为21.8%和38.5%。

www.tangyutea.com

10. While Hepatitis B Test, commonly known as HBV test and HBV-DNA test, has been canceled, aminotransferase test still has to be done.

二是取消乙肝项目检测,即俗称的“乙肝五项”和HBV-DNA检测,继续保留转氨酶检测作为体检项目。

bbs.hf365.com

11. Objective To probe into the relationship between bile acid (BA) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) level and nepheloid amniotic fluid in the patients with intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy (ICP).

目的探讨妊娠肝内胆汁淤积症(ICP)患者血清胆酸(BA)和肝丙氨酸转氨酶(ALT)水平和羊水粪染的关系。

http://www.chazidian.com

12. Objective To study the effect of smoking on the periodontium and level of aspartate aminotransferase in gingival cervical fluid (GCF-AST).

目的了解吸烟对牙周组织及其龈沟液中天冬氨酸转氨酶(GCFAST)水平的影响。

dict.cnki.net

13. Alanine aminotransferase: Is it healthy to be normal?

丙氨酸氨基转移酶:正常意味着健康吗?

61.55.140.29

14. Blood samples provided by the students throughout the study show a spike in levels of the liver enzyme alanine aminotransferase (ALT).

由学生研究过程中提供的血样表明了肝丙氨酸转氨酶的变化。

med.essaystar.com

15. Objective: To study the effects of smoking or diabetes on the level of aspartate aminotransferase in gingival cervical fluid (GCF-AST).

目的:研究吸烟、糖尿病对牙周龈沟液中天冬氨酸转氨酶(GCFAST)水平的影响。

dict.cnki.net

16. Background: Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) predicts the development of Type 2 diabetes mellitus and cardiovascular disease in Caucasian subjects.

背景:在具有2型糖尿病和心血管病的白种人患者中,丙氨酸氨基转移酶(ALT)预计会增高。

www.mdchome.com

17. In this study, three strains overexpressing transaminase were constructed by gene engineering, and the expression of the aspartate aminotransferase (encoding by aspC gene) in E.

本研究利用基因工程的方法构建高效表达苯丙氨酸转氨酶的生物工程菌并对外源基因表达的调控进行研究。

dict.cnki.net

18. The scarcity of ornithine aminotransferase in the kidney-yang deficiency rats resulted in deficient creatine phosphate which was need for depositing energy and most of ATP was consumed as heat energy.

但肾阳虚动物由于鸟氨酸氨基转移酶活性降低,导致储存能量的肌酸合成降低,使产生的ATP大部分通过热能形式消耗掉,从而导致肾阳虚的临床虚寒症状。

dict.cnki.net

19. Patients in the immune clearance and reactivation phases, with elevated alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and HBV DNA levels, are candidates for antiviral therapy.

处于免疫清除和再次复发阶段的患者,谷丙转氨酶(ALT)和乙肝病毒DNA水平都有所升高,需要进行抗病毒药物治疗。

www.0188.com

20. It is essential to bethink of CMV infection when CD3+ T lymphocytes, CD4+ T lymphocytes, CD56+ T lymphocytes, creatinine or alanine aminotransferase of renal transplant recipients are abnormal.

当肾移植受者有CD3阳性T淋巴细胞、CD4阳性T淋巴细胞、CD56阳性T淋巴细胞、血清肌配或谷丙转氨酶的异常时应考虑CMV感染。

dict.cnki.net

21. Methods:Serum aminotransferase ( ALT and AST) level and liver tissue damage were determined for evaluating the effect of bicyclol on AP induced liver injury in mice.

方法:用AP诱发小鼠肝及肝线粒体损伤,测定血清转氨酶和观察肝形态病理学改变,判定双环醇对AP诱发肝损伤的保护作用;

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22. Female wild-type mice on an ethanol-rich diet had 4 times as much alanine aminotransferase (ALT), indicating liver injury, than mice lacking the osteopontin gene.

雌性野生种小鼠的丙氨酸转氨酶是基因敲除鼠的4倍,这提示肝损伤的存在;

www.dxy.cn

23. ObjectiveTo assess the clinical significance of detection of serum creatine kinase (CK), creatine kinase (CK-MB), lactate dehydrogenase (LD), and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) in psychotics.

目的探讨精神病病人血清中肌酸激酶(CK)、肌酸激酶同工酶(CK-MB)、乳酸脱氢酶(LD)和天门冬氨酸氨基转移酶(AST)检测的临床意义。

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24. Cu-MMT could destroy bacterial cellular membrane and then resulted in leakage of intracellular enzymes such as asparate aminotransferase, lactate dehydrogenase and alanine aminotransferase.

MMT可使细菌细胞膜受损,胞内酶诸如冬氨酸氨基转移酶、乳酸脱氢酶和丙氨酸氨基转移酶等外泄。

dict.cnki.net

25. Methods:Messenger RNA of tyrosine aminotransferase were determined by quantitative RT- PCR.

方法:采用定量逆转录- 多聚酶链反应(RT-PCR)检测酪氨酸转氨酶mRNA。

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26. Methods:Messenger RNA of tyrosine aminotransferase were determined by quantitative RT- PCR.

方法:采用定量逆转录- 多聚酶链反应(RT-PCR)检测酪氨酸转氨酶mRNA。

dj.iciba.com

27. There were no marked changes in the levels of creatine kinase( CK), lactate dehydrogenase( LDH), creatine kinase isoenzyme, aspartate aminotrasferase and alanine aminotransferase.

并且服药后肌酸激酶、酸脱氢酶、酸激酶同功酶及天冬氨酸氨基转移酶、氨酸氨基转移酶等酶的水平没有明显变化。

-- 来源 -- dict.cnki.net

28. serum aminotransferase activity

血清转氨酶活性

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

29. inase aminotransferase

氨基移换酶

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

30. alanine aminotransferase(ALT)

丙氨酸转氨酶

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

31. phenylalanine aminotransferase

苯丙氨酸氨基转移酶

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

32. pyruvate aminotransferase

丙酮酸氨基转移酶

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

33. serum aminotransferase determination

血清转氨酶测定

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

34. aspartate aminotransferase

天冬氨酸转氨酶

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

35. phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate aminotransferase

磷酸核糖焦磷酸转氨酶

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

36. valine aminotransferase

缬氨酸转氨酶

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

aminotransferase

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