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ambergris

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ambergris是什么意思
英式音标:[ˈæmbəgri:s]英式读音
美式音标:[ˈæmbəris]美式读音
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概况:

n. 龙涎香;鲸粪

词义:

n.

龙涎香(一种脂肪物质,用以制香料);

英英释义

ambergris[ 'æmbəɡri:s ]

n.waxy substance secreted by the sperm whale and found floating at sea or washed ashore; used in perfume

用法:

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

You should find the recipe and some ambergris on my desk.
你可以在我的书桌上找到配方和一些龙涎香。

Ambergris is the concretion in the intestine of the sperm-whale.
龙涎香是抹香鲸肠内的结石。

权威例句

Combinatorial QSAR of Ambergris Fragrance Compounds

Formation of Ambergris Odorants from Ambrein under Simulated Natural Conditions

Synthesis of ambergris fragrance chemicals from sclareol, involving palladium catalysed key steps

Stereochemistry‐Odor Relationships in Enantiomeric Ambergris Fragrances

ChemInform Abstract: FORMATION OF AMBERGRIS ODORANTS FROM AMBREIN UNDER SIMULATED NATURAL CONDITIONS

Dolomitization of Holocene Mg-calcite supratidal deposits, Ambergris Cay, Belize

Enantioselective total synthesis of (-)-9-epi-Ambrox, a potent ambergris-type olfactory agent

ChemInform Abstract: STEREOCHEMISTRY‐ODOR RELATIONSHIPS IN ENANTIOMERIC AMBERGRIS FRAGRANCES

ChemInform Abstract: CHEMISTRY OF THE PODOCARPACEAE. LXIV. STUDIES IN THE AMBERGRIS ODORANT FIELD

ChemInform Abstract: Adaptation of Oxyanionic Sigmatropy to the Convergent Enantioselective Synthesis of Ambergris-Type Odorants.
英语词源:

ambergris

ambergris: [15] The original term for ambergris (a waxy material from the stomach of the sperm whale) was amber. But as confusion began to arise between the two substances amber and ambergris, amber came to be used for both in all the languages that had borrowed it from Arabic, thus compounding the bewilderment. The French solution was to differentiate ambergris as ambre gris, literally ‘grey amber’, and this eventually became the standard English term. (Later on, the contrastive term ambre jaune ‘yellow amber’ was coined for ‘amber’ in French.) Uncertainty over the identity of the second element, -gris, has led to some fanciful reformulations of the word.In the 17th century, many people thought ambergris came from Greece – hence spellings such as amber-degrece and amber-greece. And until comparatively recently its somewhat greasy consistency encouraged the spelling ambergrease.=> amber

ambergris (n.)

early 15c., from Middle French ambre gris "gray amber" (see amber), "a wax-like substance of ashy colour, found floating in tropical seas, a morbid secretion from the intestines of the sperm-whale. Used in perfumery, and formerly in cookery" [OED]. Its origin was a mystery in Johnson's day, and he records nine different theories. King Charles II's favorite dish was said to be eggs and ambergris [Macauley, "History of England"]. French gris is from Frankish *gris or some other Germanic source (cognates: Dutch grijs, Old High German gris; see gray (adj.)).

Praise is like ambergris; a little whiff of it, by snatches, is very agreeable; but when a man holds a whole lump of it to his nose, it is a stink and strikes you down. [Pope, c. 1720]

造句:

1. " Ambergris: Waxy substance (about 80% cholesterol) formed in the intestine of sperm whales, used chiefly

龙涎香:在抹香鲸肠道内形成的固体物质(约80%属胆固醇)。在东方主要用作调味香料,在西方主要用作高级香精的定香剂。

-- 来源 -- 网友提供

2. "Fresh ambergris is soft, Black, and smelly; exposed to sunlight, air, and seawater, it hardens, fades

新鲜的龙涎香是软的,呈黑色,有难闻的气味。遇到阳光、空气和海水,就硬化、褪色并产生宜人的香气。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 行业

3. When a sperm whale is sick, it many produce a fatty substance called ambergris.

当抹香鲸生病时,它会产生出一种脂肪物质,被称为龙涎香。

-- 来源 -- 网友提供

4. ambergris tincture

龙涎香酊

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

5. For many years the leading fixatives were the animal products ambergris, civet, musk and castoreum.

多年来,用的较多的固定剂是动物制品龙涎香、香猫香、麝香、以及河狸香。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

6. the route of photochemical reaction using bicyclo( tricyclo) diterpene derivatives as material and ambergris

以二萜二环或三环衍生物为原料,通过光解、敏氧化获得龙涎香气香料,总得率约16%.

-- 来源 -- dict.cnki.net

7. large whale with a large cavity in the head containing spermaceti and oil; also a source of ambergris

脑袋中有一个含鲸油及鲸蜡的大空腔的大型鲸;也是龙涎香的来源。

-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考

8. "Ambergris: Waxy substance (about 80% cholesterol) formed in the intestine of sperm whales, used chiefly

龙涎香:在抹香鲸肠道内形成的固体物质(约80%属胆固醇)。在东方主要用作调味香料,在西方主要用作高级香精的定香剂。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 行业

ambergris

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