get

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get是什么意思
英式音标:[get]英式读音
美式音标:[ɡɛt]美式读音
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,IELTS,考研,CET6
词汇分类:第一滴血First Blood,降世神通(Avatar),《绝望的主妇》(Desperate Housewives) 全八季词频大全,机器人总动员 WALL·E,英语单词词频20000之1-6000,现当代英语6000高频词汇
概况:

vt. 使得;获得;受到;变成

n. 生殖;幼兽

vi. 成为;变得;到达

词义:

vt.

得到;抓住;说服;受到(惩罚等)

vt.& vi.

到达,来;

vi.

成为;开始;设法对付;获得利益或财富

n.

生殖,幼兽;赢利;

变形

过去式:got过去分词:gotgotten现在分词:getting第三人称单数:gets

双语释义

v.(动词)

vt. 得到; 收到 receive; obtain; procure; acquire

link-v 成为,变得 become (into)

vt. 具有 have got, have, e.g. as a possession or characteristic

vt. & vi. 到达,来,往 arrive; come, go

vt. 使得 cause sth to be done

vt. (去)拿来 carry, bring

vt. 理解,听到,学得 understand; hear, learn

vt. 感染上,得(病) catch (an illness)

vt. 抓住,击中,杀死 catch, hit, attack, kill

vt. 受到(惩罚等) be punished

vi. 开始,逐渐begin

英英释义

get

n.a return on a shot that seemed impossible to reach and would normally have resulted in a point for the opponent

v.

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

同义词:acquire

enter or assume a certain state or condition

"It must be getting more serious"

同义词:becomego

cause to move; cause to be in a certain position or condition

同义词:lethave

receive a specified treatment (abstract)

同义词:receivefindobtainincur

reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

"She didn't get to Chicago until after midnight"

同义词:arrivecome

go or come after and bring or take back

同义词:bringconveyfetch

go through (mental or physical states or experiences)

"get an idea"; "get nauseous"

同义词:experiencereceivehaveundergo

take vengeance on or get even

"We'll get them!"

同义词:pay backpay offfix

achieve a point or goal

同义词:havemake

cause to do; cause to act in a specified manner

同义词:inducestimulatecausehavemake

succeed in catching or seizing, especially after a chase

同义词:catchcapture

come to have or undergo a change of (physical features and attributes)

同义词:growdevelopproduceacquire

be stricken by an illness, fall victim to an illness

同义词:contracttake

communicate with a place or person; establish communication with, as if by telephone

"The operator couldn't get Kobe because of the earthquake"

give certain properties to something

"get someone mad"

同义词:make

move into a desired direction of discourse

同义词:driveaim

grasp with the mind or develop an understanding of

"did you get it?"; "She didn't get the joke"; "I just don't get him"

同义词:catch

attract and fix

同义词:catcharrest

reach with a blow or hit in a particular spot

同义词:catch

reach by calculation

"What do you get when you add up these numbers?"

acquire as a result of some effort or action

"You cannot get water out of a stone"; "Where did she get these news?"

purchase

"What did you get at the toy store?"

perceive by hearing

"She didn't get his name when they met the first time"

同义词:catch

suffer from the receipt of

同义词:catch

receive as a retribution or punishment

同义词:receive

leave immediately; used usually in the imperative form

同义词:scrambuzz offfuck offbugger off

reach and board

irritate

"Her childish behavior really get to me"; "His lying really gets me"

同义词:get under one's skin

evoke an emotional response

"Brahms's `Requiem' gets me every time"

apprehend and reproduce accurately

同义词:catch

earn or achieve a base by being walked by the pitcher

同义词:draw

overcome or destroy

be a mystery or bewildering to

同义词:perplexvexstickpuzzlemystifybafflebeatposebewilderflummoxstupefynonplusgravelamazedumbfound

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

"Let's get down to work now"

同义词:get downbeginstart outstartset aboutset outcommence

undergo (as of injuries and illnesses)

同义词:suffersustainhave

make children

同义词:begetengenderfathermothersiregeneratebring forth

用法:

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

~+名词

get a blow遭到打击

get a book买一本书

get a car买辆汽车

get a card收到贺卡

get a chill着凉

get a cold感冒

get a credit获得好评

get a diploma取得文凭

get a doctor请医生

get a flu患流感

get a foot行走

get a good crop获得丰收

get a hat买顶帽子

get a job找到工作

get a letter收到一封信

get a note留言

get a prize获奖

get a reply得到答复

get a ship under way开出一条船

get a taxi租车

get a telegram收到电报

get a telephone听电话

get a ticket得到一张罚单

get a woman with child使女人怀孕

get hold of弄到手,认为,知道(某人的去向)

get information获得信息

get one's hair cut理发

get one's own way随心所欲,肆无忌惮

get punishment遭到惩罚

get some fresh air呼吸新鲜空气

get the measles出麻疹

get the run of熟悉,掌握

get the shopping得到购买的商品

~+形容词

get accustomed to习惯

get asleep入睡

get better(病)有好转,有起色

get cold变冷

get confused迷惑不解

get divorced离婚

get dressed穿衣

get engaged订婚

get hot变热

get longer变得更长

get lost迷路

get married结婚

get nervous变得紧张不安

get old变老

get ready准备好

get sick of sb讨厌某人

get strong变强壮

get the better of胜过,超过,占上风,左右,支配

get warm变暖

get wet弄湿

get worse and worse每况愈下

~+副词

get anywhere一事无成

get nowhere无结果

get somewhere有些结果

get there成功,达到目的

get amazingly吃惊地得到

get apparently明显地得到

get cautiously慎重地买

get consciously自觉地到达

get directly直接获得

get duly按时来

get effectually有效地获得

get eventually终于成为

get finally最终得到

get fraudulently诈骗得到

get freely随意地买

get generally普遍接受

get gradually逐步发生

get honorably光荣地获得

get hurriedly匆忙地购买

get immediately立即到达

get impossibly不可能到达

get legally合法地得到

get lively活跃起来

get moderately适度地买

get naturally自然地来

get opportunely恰好收到

get perfectly十分合适

get precisely准确地收到

get rapidly迅速成为

get rarely难得来

get readily有准备地来

get really真正地来

get selfishly自私地获得

get sheepishly害羞地来

get singularly奇怪地得到

get suddenly突然地来

get undoubtedly肯定成为

get unfamiliarly不熟悉地来

get about徘徊,走动,(消息)传播,传开

get across通过,渡过,触怒

get along友好相处,(事情)进展顺利,(机器,设备)用来得心应手

get along well with sb与某人相处得好

get around〔round〕说服,走动,旅行,(消息)传开

get away使…离开,把…送〔拿走〕

get back找回,(退)回去,让开,恢复

get back that book把那本书找〔要〕回来

get behind落后,迟到,识破,深入,支持

get by走过,勉强及格,勉强生活下去,可以对付

get down使…下来,记下,放下,使…烦恼,跪〔趴〕下,降

get down the main points把要点记下来

get in(使)进入,收集,收回,插入,参加,入境,当选,熟悉起来

get in a doctor to look at the child请医生给孩子看病

get off下(车),出发,起飞,脱下,取下,说话,避开,免罚,干完(工作)

get off a joke说笑话

get out离开,出去(交朋友,使生活有情趣),取出,除掉(污渍),印(小册子,讲稿等),(难以)启口,(消息)走漏,摆脱,放弃,解决,出版

get out some facts from sb从某人那里盘问出一些事实

get over忘却,(不能)理解,相信,恢复,复原,克服(困难),解决(难题)

get the bill through通过这项法案

get through very well好好地干一番事业

get together团结起来,取得一致意见,集会,把…组织起来

get up起立,爬上(山),骑上(马),达到,叫起床,组织,研究,打扮成

get up another book构思一本新书

get up like a girl打扮得像个女孩子

~+介词

get above oneself自高自大

get above others in English英语比别人好

get across the river过河

get after sb to change his mind力劝某人改变主意

get at看出(秘密),达到,挨近,责备,着手做,贿赂

get at a place到达一个地方

get beyond越过,为…所达不到

get into开始,从事,被…录取,进入,变成,穿(衣服)

get into bad habits染上坏习惯

get into trouble陷入麻烦

get off the back of a horse从马背上下来

get off the bus下公共汽车

get off the train下火车

get out of(使)离开,(使)去掉,摆脱,从…中得到,由…溢出

get out of a bad habit戒除坏习惯

get out of a difficulty摆脱困难

get out of hand失去控制,不可收拾,(孩子)管不住

get out of the plane走下飞机

get over a difficulty克服困难

get over the fence翻越栅栏

get through a dangerous illness大病不死

get to到达,变得…起来,开始,着手

get under way(生产)就绪,上路

get with开始做,着手做,对…注意

get done with sth做完(结束)某事

get even with sb和某人算账,向某人报复

get so far with it进行到这种程度

词组短语

get one's ◎[美国口语]得到应有的惩罚 , ◎[美国口语]发财;得到应有的报酬 , ◎[英国俚语]被杀死

get something on someone [口语]抓住某人的把柄 , [口语](不)掌握某人的情况(或不利于某人的证据);(没)抓住某人的把柄

get there到达那里;取得成功,实现目标

get used to习惯于…

get rid摆脱;排除;处理掉

get up起床,筹备;打扮

get out离开,出去;泄露;出版

get in进入;到达;陷入;收获

get into进入;陷入;穿上;习惯于

get back回来;恢复;取回;重新上台

get on上车,上马;进展,使前进

get out of逃避;避免

get married结婚

get off v. 动身;免于受罚;从…下来;脱下(衣服等)

get better变得更好;康复

get to know了解;认识

get through通过;到达;做完;接通电话

get hold of把握;抓住;得到

get away离开;逃脱;出发

get from从…处得到…

同近义词辨析

convey, fetch, get, transport, take, bring, carry

这组词都有“带、拿、取”的意思,其区别是:

convey指通过中间人传递信息,或以某种方式把人或物送到目的地。

fetch 指一往一返,相当于go and bring,去取了东西或带人再返回到出发处。

get口语用词,与fetch基本同义,语气随便。

transport指使用车辆或机械设备把人或货物从一处运载到另一处。

take指从说话人或说话人心目中所在处把某人或某物带离开,带到离说话者有一定距离的地方,与bring的方向正相反,侧重方向,不着重方式。

bring指从某处把人或物带到或拿到说话者所在的地点,强调方向,不着重方式。

carry指把物品从一个地方带到另一个地方,不涉及方向,只强调方式。

turn, get, grow

turn 表突变,后常接表颜色的词,turn yellow,

get 强调变的结果, get tired,

grow 强调过程,逐渐的变化 grow big

acquire, obtain, get, secure, win, earn, gain

这组词都有“获得、取得、得到”的意思,其区别是:

acquire强调通过不断的、持续的努力而获得某物,也指日积月累地渐渐地获得。书面语用词。

obtain较正式用词,着重通过巨大努力、要求而得到所需或盼望已久的东西。

get普通用词,使用广泛,可指以任何方式得到某物,也不一定要经过努力。

secure强调要通过努力或竞争,或需要付出代价才能获得所渴望的东西。

win主要指通过努力、斗争、比赛等而获得胜利。

earn侧重指依靠自己的劳动或因付出代价与有功而获得。

gain侧重指经过努力或有意识行动而取得某种成就或获得某种利益或好处。

arrive, reach, get

arrive 不及物动词,后接in (大地点),at(小地点), arrive in Beijing,

reach 及物动词 reach Beijing

get 不及物动词后接to, get to Beijing,

cause, get, have, make, render

这组词都有“使,使得”的意思,其区别是:

cause正式用词,侧重指使某事发生的原因。

get侧重指劝某人做某事,或指使某事物处于某种状态或产生某种结果。

have普通用词,指让某人做某事。

make普通用词,指强迫或劝诱他人做某事。

render书面用词,多指因外界因素而使某人或某物处于某种状态。

turn, get, grow, become, come, go

这组词都有“变成,成为”的意思,其区别是:

turn侧重指变得与原来截然不同,有时含贬义。

get常指某人或某物有意无意地获得引起变化的因素,结果使变成另一状态。

grow常指逐渐地变成新状态,强调渐变的过程。

become最普通用词,作为连系动词,指从一个状态向另一个状态的变化。

come侧重变化的经过或过程,多用于不良情况。

go作为连系动词,通常与形容词连用,指进入某种状态,从而发生变化,多指不好的状态。

attain, acquire, obtain, get, achieve, gain

这组词都有“获得”的意思,其区别是:

attain 为正式用词,多用于庄重场合,主要指通过努力达到重要目的或得到珍贵的东西。如:The scientist attained great fame by a new discovery.(那科学家由于一次新发现而出了名。)

acquire 指通过本身的努力逐渐获得知识、能力和荣誉等。如:acquire knowledge(获得知识)。

obtain 多指凭努力或恳求得到急需或很想得到的东西。如:Howard had failed to obtain a scholarship.(霍华德没能得到奖学金。)

get 用得最广,可指以各种方式获得各种东西。如:Where can I get enough information?(我从哪儿能得到足够的资料?)

achieve 多指克服困难后取得胜利,成功,强调“得到”这一结果。如:He achieved his ambition in the end.(他最终实现了他的抱负。)

gain 多指付出极大努力后获得或赢得给自己带来优势的东西。如:They gained the victory after a bloody battle.(浴血奋战后他们赢得了胜利。)

双语例句

用作动词(v.)

The problem is when to get the money we need.
问题是什么时候能得到我们所需要的钱。

If Peter had applied for the post, he would probably get it now.
要是彼得申请了那职位,他很可能现在就得到了。

She soon got the children ready for school.
她很快帮孩子做好上学的准备。

Do you think you'll get the work finished on time?
你认为你的工作可以如期完成吗?

She tried to get a grip on the icy rock.
她尽力抓住那冰冷的石头。

We will find ways to get over the difficulties.
我们会找到克服困难的办法。

I don't get your meaning.
我不明白你的意思。

What gets me is having to do the same thing all day long.
使我感到烦恼的是整天都得干同样的事。

She gets really bad headaches.
她经常头痛得厉害。

Can we get to the station in time?
我们能及时到达车站吗?

You'll get there in the end if you work hard!
你如果努力工作, 最终会达到目的的。

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同义词:whelp,reproduction,pups,procreation,make,land,joey,generation,find,fall under,earn,cub,change into,buy,become,acquire
同根词:getting,gettable,getable,get,gat
英语词源:

get

get: [13] Get, now one of the most pervasive of English words, has only been in the language for the (comparatively) short period of 800 years. It was borrowed from Old Norse geta (although a related, hundred-per-cent English -get, which occurs in beget and forget, dates back to Old English times). Both come via a prehistoric Germanic *getan from Indo-European *ghed-, which signified ‘seize’ (guess is ultimately from the same source). Gotten is often quoted as an American survival of a primeval past participle since abandoned by British English, but in fact the original past participle of got was getten, which lasted into the 16th century; gotten was a Middle English innovation, based on such models as spoken and stolen. Got originated as an abbreviated form of gotten, which in due course came to be used, on both sides of the Atlantic, as the past tense of the verb (replacing the original gat).=> beget, forget, guess

get (v.)

c. 1200, from Old Norse geta (past tense gatum, past participle getenn) "to obtain, reach; to be able to; to beget; to learn; to be pleased with," a word of very broad meaning, often used almost as an auxilliary verb, also frequently in phrases (such as geta rett "to guess right"). This is from Proto-Germanic *getan (cognates: Old Swedish gissa "to guess," literally "to try to get"), from PIE root *ghend-, also *ghed- "seize, take" (cognates: Greek khandanein "to hold, contain," Lithuanian godetis "be eager," second element in Latin prehendere "to grasp, seize," Welsh gannu "to hold, contain," Old Church Slavonic gadati "to guess, suppose"). Old English, as well as Dutch and Frisian, had the verb almost exclusively in compounds (such as begietan, "to beget;" forgietan "to forget"). Vestiges of an Old English cognate *gietan remain obliquely in modern past participle gotten and original past tense gat, also Biblical begat. In compound phrases with have and had it is grammatically redundant, but often usefully indicates possession, obligation, or necessity, or gives emphasis. The word and phrases built on it take up 29 columns in the OED 2nd edition; Century Dictionary lists seven distinct senses for to get up.

"I GOT on Horseback within ten Minutes after I received your Letter. When I GOT to Canterbury I GOT a Chaise for Town. But I GOT wet through before I GOT to Canterbury, and I HAVE GOT such a Cold as I shall not be able to GET rid of in a Hurry. I GOT to the Treasury about Noon, but first of all I GOT shaved and drest. I soon GOT into the Secret of GETTING a Memorial before the Board, but I could not GET an Answer then, however I GOT Intelligence from the Messenger that I should most likely GET one the next Morning. As soon as I GOT back to my Inn, I GOT my Supper, and GOT to Bed, it was not long before I GOT to Sleep. When I GOT up in the Morning, I GOT my Breakfast, and then GOT myself drest, that I might GET out in Time to GET an Answer to my Memorial. As soon as I GOT it, I GOT into the Chaise, and GOT to Canterbury by three: and about Tea Time, I GOT Home. I HAVE GOT No thing particular for you, and so Adieu." [Philip Withers, "Aristarchus, or the Principles of Composition," London, 1789, illustrating the widespread use of the verb in Modern English]

As a command to "go, be off" by 1864, American English. Meaning "to seize mentally, grasp" is from 1892. Get wind of "become acquainted with" is from 1840, from earlier to get wind "to get out, become known" (1722). To get drunk is from 1660s; to get religion is from 1772; to get better "recover health" is from 1776. To get ready "prepare oneself" is from 1890; to get going "begin, start doing something" is by 1869 in American English; get busy "go into action, begin operation" is from 1904. Get lost as a command to go away is by 1947. To get ahead "make progress" is from 1807. To get to (someone) "vex, fret, obsess" is by 1961, American English (get alone as "to puzzle, trouble, annoy" is by 1867, American English). To get out of hand originally (1765) meant "to advance beyond the need for guidance;" sense of "to break free, run wild" is from 1892, from horsemanship. To get on (someone's) nerves is attested by 1970.

get (n.)

early 14c., "offspring, child," from get (v.) or beget. Meaning "what is got, booty" is from late 14c.

造句:

1. Have you considered how to get there?

你是否考虑过如何到达那里?

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2. How can I get there?

我如何能到达那里?

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3. So what kind of outside advice can you get?

那么你能获得什么样的外部建议呢?

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4. Then he should get all of the compensation.

那么他该得到所有的报酬。

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5. It tells you how to get information from one computer to another.

可以告诉你如何从另一台电脑获得信息。

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6. But when I get here.

但是当我到达这里。

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7. If so, how much support can you get from them?

如果是,您可以从他们中获得多少支持?

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8. So where do we get this magic wand and crystal ball?

那么,我们到哪里获得这种魔棒和水晶玻璃球?

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9. I shall get to like them in time.

(经过一段时间)我会变得喜欢他们的。

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10. I hope to get some advice from you.

我希望可以从你那里获得一些建议。

www.youdict.com

11. You have to let me get there.

你必须让我慢慢到达那。

www.putclub.com

12. Learn what to expect from this tutorial, and how to get the most out of it.

了解您希望从这个教程中学到的东西,以及如何从中获得最大利益。

www.xyzdict.com

13. Only by bike can you get there on time.

只有骑自行车你才能按时到达那儿。

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14. When should I get to the airport?

我该在什么时候到达机场?

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15. But how can we get it?

但我们如何才能得到它?

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16. It takes me almost an hour to get there.

到达那里花费我几乎一个小时。

www.youdict.com

17. Not just the people you like, or the people you get along with, but everyone .

不仅是你喜欢的人或是与你相处好的人,而是每一个人。

www.xyzdict.com

18. How will we ever get to Pyongyang like this?

这个样子我们怎么可能到达平壤?。

www.youdict.com

19. How do you plan to keep all of your reasons in mind so that you can get to where you want to be?

你打算怎样记住自己的那些理由到达自己想要到达的地方? 我很乐意在评论里听听你的想法。

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20. But we can get it.

但是我们可以得到它。

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21. Do you get along well with your friends?

你和你的朋友相处得好吗?

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22. It tells you how to get information from one computer to another.

它告诉你一台计算机如何从另一台计算机获取信息。

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23. Go out of your way to assist him or her any chance you get.

用你自己的方式抓住每一个可以协助他或她的机会。

zuci.chaziwang.com

24. Since we have to tough it out, why not get ourselves psyched up for victory?

既然我们一定要坚持到底,为什么不为成功作好心理准备呢?

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25. Yeah , we have to pause until we get approval .

是的,我们必须暂停,直到我们得到批准。

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26. Therefore, we should be positive toward life, so as to get happiness.

因此,我们应该积极的态度对待生活,从而得到幸福。

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27. If you have to work anyway, why not get credit for it?

反正你也是要工作的,为什么不趁此得到学分呢?

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28. So how can you get this data?

那么您可以如何获取这些数据?

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29. So, how much change should I get?

那么,我应该如何得到多大改变?

www.youdict.com

30. So, how much change should I get?

那么,我应该如何得到多大改变?

www.youdict.com

31. Of course, this very richness means that menus can get big and cumbersome.

当然,这种极度的丰富性也意味着它们大而笨重。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

32. “Don’t get mad,” we say indignantly. “We have plenty of fruit compote.”

“别发疯”,我们愤怒地说:“我们有足够的果盘。”

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

33. They open the door and get in when they want to go somewhere.

当他们想到某个地方时,就打开门坐进车里。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

34. Humans, on the other hand, get angry when they are flatly told they are stupid.

人则不同,当他们平白无故被告知是傻瓜时会很生气。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

35. Web sites are effective places to get information you need, just as elevators are effective places to get to a particular floor in a building.

网站是我们获得所需信息的有效场所,正如同电梯是帮助我们从一个楼层到达另一个楼层的有效工具一样。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

36. In fact, most technology products get built without much understanding of the users.

实际上大多数科技产品都是在不太了解用户的情况下制造出来的。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

37. If a person really wants something, he will work harder to get it.

如果一个人真的想获得某种东西,那他愿意付出更多的努力。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

38. Some have their uses, and others simply get in the way.

其中一些有一定作用,另一些则有害无益。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

39. Users get humiliated when software tells them they failed.

当软件告诉用户他们失败时,用户会觉得很没面子。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

40. However, the target of the control—which burner will get warm—is unclear.

然而控制的目标,即哪个火眼会点着? 我们不清楚。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

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