chill
n. 寒冷；寒意；寒心
adj. 寒冷的；冷漠的；扫兴的
vt. 冷冻，冷藏；使寒心；使感到冷
vi. 冷藏；变冷
vt.& vi.
（使）变冷；使很冷；使冰冷；使恐惧
n.
寒冷，发冷；冷漠；扫兴；[冶金学]激冷
adj.
冷的；冷漠的；令人失望的；
vt.
令失望；使沮丧；使扫兴；使消沉
变形
复数：chills过去式：chilled过去分词：chilled现在分词：chilling第三人称单数：chills
双语释义
v.(动词)vt. & vi. (使)变冷,(使)变凉 make or become cold or cool
n.(名词)[S]寒冷,寒气 a slightly unpleasant degree of coldness
[C]寒战,发冷 an illness marked by coldness and shaking of the body
英英释义
chill[ tʃil ]
n.
coldness due to a cold environment
同义词：icinessgelidity
an almost pleasurable sensation of fright
同义词：frissonshiverquivershudderthrilltingle
a sensation of cold that often marks the start of an infection and the development of a fever
同义词：shivering
a sudden numbing dread
同义词：pall
v.
depress or discourage
"The news of the city's surrender chilled the soldiers"
make cool or cooler
同义词：coolcool down
loose heat
同义词：coolcool down
adj.uncomfortably cool
"a chill wind"; "chilly weather"
同义词：chilly
词汇搭配
用作动词 (v.)
名词+～
enthusiasm chills热情冷落下来
sight chills sb to the core情景使…大为失望
～+名词
chill sb's enthusiasm给某人的热情浇冷水
～+副词
chill bitterly刺骨地寒冷
chill dreadfully非常寒冷
chill hopelessly寒冷地令人绝望
chill increasingly越来越寒冷
chill mortally致命地寒冷
chill suddenly突然变凉
～+介词
chill to the bone寒气刺骨
chill to the marrow寒气刺骨
chill with fear吓得浑身打战
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～
cast〔depress〕 a chill对…泼冷水
catch〔get, take〕 a chill着凉
strike chill感到沮丧
词组短语
chill out冷静，冷静下来
wind chill风寒
双语例句
用作动词(v.)
Come by the fire you must be chilled to the marrow!
到火旁边来吧－－你一定冻坏了。
The night air chilled his bones.
夜间的寒气使他感到冰冷彻骨。
The raw weather chilled our enthusiasm for a swim.
天气阴冷，我们游泳的兴致大减。
用作名词(n.)
There was a chill in the air this morning.
今天早上有点冷冰冰的。
The bad news cast a chill over the whole family.
这坏消息使全家人感到沮丧。
The sight sent a chill to her heart.
这情景使她心寒。
He has caught a chill.
他受寒了。
用作形容词(adj.)
The host gave him a chill reception.
主人(对客人而言)对他的接待是冷淡的。
He wandered about in the chill rain.
他在凄风冷雨中荡来荡去。
权威例句
The lactic acid bacteria: a literature survey.NMR study of the tetrameric KcsA potassium channel in detergent micelles
On the Łojasiewicz–Simon gradient inequality
Assessment of the Performance of the M05−2X and M06−2X Exchange-Correlation Functionals for Noncovalent Interactions in Biomolecules
KSHV-encoded CC chemokine vMIP-III is a CCR4 agonist, stimulates angiogenesis, and selectively chemoattracts TH2 cells.
Balance disability after stroke.
Bone-marrow ablation and allogeneic marrow transplantation in acute leukemia.
FlyBase: a Drosophila database. The FlyBase consortium.
FlyBase: The Drosophila Database
Reconstitution of T-cell receptor repertoire diversity following T-cell depleted allogeneic bone marrow transplantation is related t...
chill
chill: [14] Old English had a noun cele or ciele ‘cold’ (from the same Germanic base as cold) which developed into Middle English chile ‘cold, frost’. Gaps in the record, however, cast doubt on whether this was the direct ancestor of the modern English noun, which may more plausibly be derived from the verb chill. This has been tentatively traced back to a hypothetical Old English verb *cieldan (also from the same Germanic base as cold), whose later form child may have been misinterpreted as a past participle, giving the new base form chill. Chilblain [16] is a compound formed from chill and blain ‘blister’, which comes from Old English blegen.=> cold
chill (n.)
Old English ciele, cele "cold, coolness, chill, frost," from Proto-Germanic *kal- "to be cold," from PIE root *gel- "cold" (see cold). According to OED, the word seems to have been obsolete after c. 1400 (displaced by cold) and the modern use is a back-formation since c. 1600 from the verb.
chill (v.)
late 14c., intransitive, "to feel cold, grow cold;" c. 1400, transitive, "to make cold," from chill (n.). Related: Chilled; chilling; chillingly. Figurative use from late 14c. Meaning "hang out" first recorded 1985; from earlier chill out "relax" (1979).
Sheila E. sizzles in the new flick, Krush Groove, but some New York critics couldn't groove with it because many of the terms are unfamiliar to them. Examples: breakin' out (slang for leaving), chill (for cool down) and death (for something that's really good). ["Jet," Nov. 11, 1985]
1. Mix the ingredients, chill, and -voila- a light, tasty dessert.
把材料拌在一起,冰凉,瞧!那就是一道清淡可口的甜点。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
2. A chill was striking through his flesh to the marrow of his bones.
一股寒气透过他的皮肉直刺骨髓。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
3. The bad news put a chill on the celebration.
坏消息使得庆祝大大扫兴。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
4. The powerful car roared up into the chill dead square.
车子开足马力冲上市中心死沉沉阴森森的广
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
5. There comes upon me a sense of chill discouragement of dreary deprivation.
我一定会心灰意冷，怅然若有所失。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
6. Also he felt strangely cold-the spell of this strange beauty overwhelming him with a kind of chill.
他觉得冷得出奇，这种奇特之美的魔力使它不禁全身发凉。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
7. Apparently the men had fallen asleep before the frigid chill had finally penetrated their coverings.
很明显，在严寒最后穿透这些人身上的覆盖物之前，他们已经睡着了。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
8. He thought of her only as a very chill and respectable woman.
在他眼中，她是个冷若冰霜，规规矩矩的女人。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
9. Nothing remained to us except the chill bonds of law and custom.
我们之间除了法律和习惯规定的冷冰冰的义务之外什么也没有留下。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
10. Even the awful presence of Death struck no solemn chill upon him.
就是阎罗王狰拧面目，他见了都不会浑身发抖的。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
chill
