isolate

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isolate是什么意思
英式音标:[ˈaɪsəleɪt]英式读音
美式音标:[ˈaɪsəˌlet]美式读音
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,IELTS,GRE,考研,TOEFL,CET6
词汇分类:十二只猴子 第二季,苍穹浩瀚 第一季 The Expanse Season 1,《绝望的主妇》(Desperate Housewives) 全八季词频大全,冰雪奇缘 Frozen,闪电侠第一季,地球脉动 第二季(Planet Earth Ⅱ)
概况:

vt. 使隔离;使孤立;使绝缘

n. [生物] 隔离种群

vi. 隔离;孤立

adj. 隔离的;孤立的

词义:

vt.

使隔离,使孤立;[电]使绝缘;[化]使离析;[微]使细菌分离

vi.

隔离,孤立;

n.

[微]分离菌;隔离种群;

adj.

隔离的,分离的;孤立的;

变形

过去式:isolated过去分词:isolated现在分词:isolating第三人称单数:isolates

双语释义

v.(动词)

vt. 使隔离,使孤立,使脱离 keep apart, separate from others

英英释义

isolate[ 'aisəleit, -lit ]

v.

place or set apart

"They isolated the political prisoners from the other inmates"

同义词:insulate

obtain in pure form

"The chemist managed to isolate the compound"

set apart from others

同义词:sequestersequestratekeep apartset apart

separate (experiences) from the emotions relating to them

用法:

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

~+副词

isolate effectively有效地隔绝

isolate entirely使…完全孤立

~+介词

isolate by被…隔绝

isolate from使…脱离,使…孤立,使…隔离

isolate oneself from the masses脱离群众

isolate in被隔绝在…

词组短语

protein isolate分离蛋白

soy protein isolate分离大豆蛋白

同近义词辨析

separate, segregate, insulate, isolate

这组词都有“分开,分离,隔离”的意思,其区别是:

separate指一般意义上的分开或隔开。

segregate指把一群人或物从整体或主体中分离出来。

insulate指隔开、分离,尤指用某种东西阻挡从里面逃出或从外面进入的东西。作技术用词时,专指用某种绝缘体隔断通路。

isolate侧重指完全分离、隔开,也指人或处于完全孤立的状态。

双语例句

用作及物动词(vt.)

We must isolate the handful of enemies to the maximum.
我们要最大限度地孤立一小撮敌人。

We should never isolate ourselves from the masses.
我们永远不能脱离群众。

The patient should isolate from his child.
这个病人必须立刻和他的孩子隔离。

Scientists have isolated the virus causing the epidemic.
科学家们已分离出引起这种流行病的病毒。

用作形容词(adj.)

It would mean inability to close in and isolate him.
这样,就不能把敌人驱逐到狭小的孤立的阵地上去。

权威例句

Geographic barriers isolate endemic populations of hyperthermophilic archaea.

A dual-tropic primary HIV-1 isolate that uses fusin and the beta-chemokine receptors CKR-5, CKR-3, and CKR-2b as fusion cofactors.

From the Cover: Cells lying on a bed of microneedles: An approach to isolate mechanical force

Characterization of swine infertility and respiratory syndrome (SIRS) virus (isolate ATCC VR-2332).

Prevalence of antibodies in human sera against JC virus, an isolate from a case of progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy.

Flk-2 is a marker in hematopoietic stem cell differentiation: a simple method to isolate long-term stem cells.

Doranz, B.J. et al. A dual-tropic primary HIV-1 isolate that uses fusin and -chemokine receptors CKR-5, CKR-3, and CKR-2b as fusion ...

Isolation of swine infertility and respiratory syndrome virus (isolate ATCC VR-2332) in North America and experimental reproduction ...

A bacterial genome in flux: the twelve linear and nine circular extrachromosomal DNAs in an infectious isolate of the Lyme disease s...

A bacterial genome in flux: the twelve linear and nine circular extrachromosomal DNAs in an infectious isolate of the Lyme disease s...
同义词:shielded,segregate,seclude,insular,cordon off
同根词:isolationist,isolationism,isolation,isolating,isolated,isolate,isolable
英语词源:

isolate (v.)

by 1786, a new formation from isolated (q.v.).

The translation of this work is well performed, excepting that fault from which few translations are wholly exempt, and which is daily tending to corrupt our language, the adoption of French expressions. We have here evasion for escape, twice or more times repeated; brigands very frequently; we have the unnecessary and foolish word isolate; and, if we mistake not, paralize, which at least has crept in through a similar channel. Translators cannot be too careful on this point, as it is a temptation to which they are constantly exposed. ["The British Critic," April 1799]

As a noun from 1890, from earlier adjectival use (1819).

造句:

1. Researchers are still trying to isolate the gene that causes this abnormality.

研究人员仍然在试图分离导致这种畸形的基因。

《牛津词典》

2. This policy could isolate the country from the other permanent members of the United Nations Security Council.

这项政策可能会将这个国家从联合国安理会的其他常任理事国中孤立出来。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

3. Element 43's radioactivity makes it easy to isolate and measure.

43号元素的放射性使其易于分离和测量。

youdao

4. It is difficult to isolate the factors that led to the next development—the emergence of urban settlements.

推动其进一步发展,即城市聚居点出现的诸多因素,是很难孤立出来看待的。

youdao

5. If the team's ore sample had contained element 43, the team would have been able to isolate a weighable amount.

如果该小组的矿石样本中含有43号元素,那么该小组就能分离出一个可称量的元素量。

youdao

6. They were never able to isolate enough Masurium to have a weigh-able sample to convince everyone of the discovery.

他们一直未能分离出足量的钨,形成可称量的样本从而说服人们这一发现。

youdao

7. A database administrator can further investigate these transactions to isolate the problem using of the domain expert capabilities that OPM EE offers.

数据库管理员可以使用OPMEE提供的域专家功能进一步研究这些事务以隔离问题。

youdao

8. The nature of the geographic separation necessary to isolate populations depends entirely on the biology of the organism and its potential for dispersal.

地理上的隔离是隔离种群所必需的条件,且地理隔离的性质完全取决于生物体的生物学特性及其分散的可能性。

youdao

9. This decision will isolate the country from the rest of Europe.

这一决定会使国家从欧洲其他地方中孤立出来。

《牛津词典》

10. She seemed determined to isolate herself from everyone, even him.

她似乎决心要与每个人,甚至是他割断联系。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

11. It is possible to isolate a number of factors that contributed to her downfall.

可以找出造成她垮台的一些因素。

《牛津词典》

12. We can use genetic engineering techniques to isolate the gene that is responsible.

我们可以用遗传工程技术将起作用的基因离析出来。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

13. They begin to isolate themselves from society and live with their virtual friends.

他们开始与社会隔绝起来,和虚拟的朋友生活在一起。

youdao

14. Other studies show that non-readers tend to isolate themselves from the community and less likely to own a home and seldom belong to local voluntary organizations.

其他研究表明,不读书的人往往会脱离社区,不太可能拥有自己的房子,也很少参加当地的志愿组织。

youdao

15. Children experiencing an auditory function deficit can often find speech and communication very difficult to isolate and process when set against high levels of background noise.

在面对高强度的背景噪音时,患有听觉功能损伤的儿童往往很难把语言分离出来进行处理,也很难进行沟通。

youdao

16. Do not isolate yourself from others.

不要把自己孤立起来。

youdao

17. It might isolate cliques.

它可能会使小团体孤立。

youdao

18. The end goal is not to isolate yourself.

最终目标不是孤立你自己。

youdao

19. I first isolate here object number one.

首先只考虑物体一。

youdao

20. Isolate translatable text in resource bundles.

在资源包中分离出可翻译文本。

youdao

21. Computers and networks isolate us from one another.

计算机和网络将我们孤立开来。

youdao

22. She spends time alone, but she doesn't isolate herself.

她花时间独处,但是她并不孤立自己。

youdao

23. They're gonna view it as a bubble to isolate themselves?

他们将会视其为孤立自身的气泡?

youdao

24. We use it to isolate and stamp out transmission of the poliovirus.

我们利用它分离脊髓灰质炎病毒并消灭其传播。

youdao

25. In 13th century India, they knew how to isolate metallic zinc.

在13世纪的印度,我们知道了如何提取金属锌。

youdao

26. So why did you choose this particular element to try to isolate?

还有,你为什么选择这个特定的元素呢?

youdao

27. The templates in Listing 18 isolate the elements from the text nodes.

清单18中的模板将元素从文本节点中分离出来。

youdao

28. We are now ready to isolate our guy and the shadows on the floor.

现在,我们将从照片上分离出我们的人物和地上影子。

youdao

29. I completely isolate the code under test to the controller layer.

要测试的代码被完全限制在控制层。

youdao

30. I completely isolate the code under test to the controller layer.

要测试的代码被完全限制在控制层。

youdao

isolate

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