abstained
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v.
戒（尤指酒），戒除( abstain的过去式和过去分词 )；弃权（不投票）；
双语释义
v.(动词)vi. 戒,戒除; 避免,避开 keep oneself from doing or enjoying sth, especially from taking alcoholic drinks; refrain, especially with an effort
vi. (投票时)弃权 decline to use one's vote
英英释义
abstain[ əb'stein ]
v.
refrain from voting
choose not to consume
"I abstain from alcohol"
同义词：refraindesist
词汇搭配
用作动词 (v.)
副词+～
cautiously abstain小心地避开
prudently abstain谨慎地避开
～+介词
abstain from alcohol戒酒,不喝酒
abstain from comment不加评论
abstain from flesh and fish戒食荤腥
abstain from smoking戒烟
abstain from voting投票时弃权
词组短语
abstain from放弃；戒绝
abstain from voting放弃表决，投票时弃权
双语例句
用作动词(v.)
He swore to abstain from smoking.
他发誓要戒烟。
A high percentage of women said they had abstained from alcohol during pregnancy.
很大比例的妇女称他们在怀孕期间戒了酒。
I abstained from voting.
我弃权不投票。
Six countries voted for the change, five voted against, and two abstained.
六个国家投票赞成改变，五个反对，还有两个弃权。
He abstained from speaking at the meeting.
会上，他默不作声。
权威例句
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Efficiency, Equity, and Timing in Voting Mechanisms
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1. Three countries abstained in the vote.
三个国家在投票中弃权了。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
2. Ten people voted in favour, five against and two abstained.
十人投票赞成，五人反对，两人弃权。
《牛津词典》
3. In the referendum many people abstained.
在这次公民投票中有许多人弃权。
《新英汉大辞典》
4. The workers who abstained from work yesterday have been suspended.
昨天旷工的工人被暂时停职。
《牛津词典》
5. Several MPs abstained from voting at the end of the debate.
辩论结束投票时，有几个议员弃权。
《新英汉大辞典》
6. Some delegates abstained from voting.
一些代表放弃投票。
youdao
7. Some voters abstained in the election.
一些选民在选举中弃了权。
youdao
8. Eleven voted in favor and one abstained.
委员会中有11人赞成，1人弃权。
youdao
9. I've abstained from smoking for two years.
我已经戒烟两年了。
youdao
10. He abstained from voting at the end of the debate.
辩论结束投票时，他弃权了。
youdao
11. The rest either abstained or voted against us.
其他的不是弃权就是反对我们。
youdao
12. Twelve others excluded him, and four abstained.
另外十二位把他排除了，而四位弃权。
youdao
13. The U.S. voted against the resolution; Russia abstained.
美国投否决票，俄罗斯弃权。
youdao
14. Again, they abstained from replying to my question.
再一次，他们避开了我的问题。
youdao
15. Mark has abstained from smoking because of his ill health.
由于身体欠佳，马克已经戒烟。
youdao
16. She not only abstained from beating him, but encouraged him.
母亲非但没有责打儿子，还鼓励他。
youdao
17. We abstained without undue damage to our position in Africa.
我们弃权了，但对我们在非洲的地位并没有受到不应有的损害。
youdao
18. For today she had abstained from make-up, in celebration of nature.
因为她为了崇尚自然，今天特意没有涂脂抹粉。
youdao
19. For today she had abstained from make - up, in celebration of nature.
因为她为了崇尚自然，今天特意没有涂脂抹粉。
youdao
20. In Wednesday's vote, 68 backed a ban, 55 voted against and nine abstained.
在周三的投票结果为68赞成禁止斗牛，55票反对，9票弃权。
youdao
21. Six countries voted for the change, five voted against, and two abstained.
六个国家投票赞成改变，五个反对，还有两个弃权。
youdao
22. Five members voted for the proposal, eight voted against, and two abstained.
对于这项建议，五人投票赞成，八人反对，两人弃权。
youdao
23. He abstained from televised debates with Ms Tymoshenko to avoid making gaffes.
为避免出丑，他拒绝与季莫申科女士在电视上辩论。
youdao
24. Tess looked down again, and carefully abstained from gazing in that direction.
苔丝把头低下去，小心翼翼地不让自己往那个方向看。
youdao
25. They collectively abstained (from voting) in the elections for local councilors.
他们在地方议会议员选举中集体弃权。
youdao
26. They collectively abstained (from voting) in the elections for local councilors.
议员选举中集体弃权。
youdao
27. The interruption source of the controller was abstained by a port-query pattern.
控制器采用端口查询方式来获取中断源。
youdao
28. South Africa also voted "no, " while Qatar, Indonesia and Congo Republic abstained.
除中俄外，南非也对该议案投了反对票，而印尼、卡塔尔和刚果则弃权。
youdao
29. South Africa also voted "no, " while Qatar, Indonesia and Congo Republic abstained.
除中俄外，南非也对该议案投了反对票，而印尼、卡塔尔和刚果则弃权。
youdao
abstained
