balance

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balance是什么意思
英式音标:[ˈbæləns]英式读音
美式音标:[ˈbæləns]美式读音
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,IELTS,考研,TOEFL,CET6
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概况:

n. 平衡;余额;匀称

vt. 使平衡;结算;使相称

vi. 保持平衡;相称;抵销

n. (Balance)人名;(西)巴兰塞

词义:

n.

平衡;天平;平衡力;(酿酒配料的)均衡

vt.& vi.

(使)平衡;(使)均衡;(使)相抵;权衡

vt.

结平(账目);使(在某物上)保持平衡;使(各部分)协调;用天平称

vi.

微微摇摆;倾斜后又复平衡;动摇;被补偿

变形

复数:balances过去式:balanced过去分词:balanced现在分词:balancing第三人称单数:balances

双语释义

n.(名词)

[U]平衡,均衡 a state in which all weights and forces are evenly spread, so as to produce a condition of steadiness

[C]天平,秤 an instrument for weighing things

[C]结存,结余,余额 an amount that remains or is left over

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. (使)平衡,(使)均衡 put sth in such a way that it does not fall down

vt. 权衡; 比较 weigh; compare two objects, plans, etc. in order to judge the relative weight, value, etc.

vi. 结账 record the sum needed to make them equal

英英释义

balance[ 'bæləns ]

n.

a state of equilibrium

a scale for weighing; depends on pull of gravity

equality between the totals of the credit and debit sides of an account

harmonious arrangement or relation of parts or elements within a whole (as in a design)

"in all perfectly beautiful objects there is found the opposition of one part to another and a reciprocal balance"

同义词:proportionproportionality

equality of distribution

同义词:equilibriumequipoisecounterbalance

something left after other parts have been taken away

"he took what he wanted and I got the balance"

同义词:remainderresidualresidueresiduumrest

the difference between the totals of the credit and debit sides of an account

(astrology) a person who is born while the sun is in Libra

同义词:Libra

the seventh sign of the zodiac; the sun is in this sign from about September 23 to October 22

同义词:LibraLibra the BalanceLibra the Scales

(mathematics) an attribute of a shape or relation; exact reflection of form on opposite sides of a dividing line or plane

同义词:symmetrysymmetricalnesscorrespondence

a weight that balances another weight

同义词:counterweightcounterbalancecounterpoiseequalizerequaliser

a wheel that regulates the rate of movement in a machine; especially a wheel oscillating against the hairspring of a timepiece to regulate its beat

同义词:balance wheel

v.

bring into balance or equilibrium

"She has to balance work and her domestic duties"; "balance the two weights"

同义词:equilibrateequilibrizeequilibrise

compute credits and debits of an account

hold or carry in equilibrium

同义词:poise

be in equilibrium

用法:

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+~

achieve balance获得平衡

acquire balance获得平衡

collect the balance收取余款

disturb the balance打乱平衡

keep balance保持平衡

lose one's balance失去平衡

maintain balance保持平衡

make up the balance补足差额

recover the balance恢复平衡

refund the balance补偿差额

regain the balance恢复平衡

restore the balance恢复平衡

strike a balance结算账目

throw off one's balance失去平衡

upset the balance打乱平衡

形容词+~

analytical balance分析天平

favorable balance顺差,出超

international balances国际平衡

perfect balance恰到好处

strategic balance战略平衡

unfavorable balance逆差,入超

名词+~

bank balance银行存款

credit balance账上贷方余额

laboratory balance实验室天平

~+名词

balance beam(体操的)平衡木

介词+~

in balance总的说来

on balance权衡起来,收支相抵

out of balance失去平衡

~+介词

the balance of nature生态平衡

the balance of revenue and expenditure收支平衡

用作动词 (v.)

~+名词

balance an account结账

balance a coin使硬币平衡

balance the good and evil of things权衡事物的善与恶

~+副词

balance accurately准确地衡量

balance cautiously慎重地权衡

balance dexterously娴熟地保持平衡

balance equally均衡

balance eventually最终平衡

balance exactly恰好相抵

balance both physically and mentally从身心双方面权衡

balance off抵消

balance out抵消掉

balance up相抗衡

~+介词

balance against相比较,相抵消

balance against the other把一种与另一种进行比较

balance good qualities against shortcoming以优点抵消缺点

balance A by B使甲乙两方均衡

balance in one's choice权衡利弊

balance in power势均力敌

balance A with B使甲乙两方均衡

词组短语

balance of平衡

in balance adv. 总而言之,总的来说

in the balance悬而未决;在危急状态中

balance sheet资产负债表

on balance总而言之,总的来说

ecological balance生态平衡

hold the balance举足轻重

strike a balance结帐;公平处理

energy balance[化]能量平衡,能量衡算

out of balance不平衡,失去平衡

dynamic balance动态平衡,动平衡

heat balance热平衡;热量衡算

balance method天平测比重法;平衡表法

material balance物料平衡;物料衡算

balance equation平衡方程,平衡方程式

water balance水平衡;液体平衡

on the balance[经]两抵

load balance负载平衡

balance of power(国际间的)均势;力量对比

mass balance质量平衡;物料平衡

同近义词辨析

balance, remainder, remains, rest, surplus

这组词都有“剩余部分”的意思,其区别是:

balance指支取存款的余额或减去各种开支后的尾数。

remainder含义较广,可指数学运算中的余数,也指从整体取走或用掉部分后的所余部分,或一群人走掉一部分剩下的人。

remains常指人或动物死后的遗体或遗骨,也指古代文明的遗迹或去世作家尚未发表的遗稿。

rest最普通用词与定冠词连用,指任何指定数量的人或物等。

surplus指超过需要数量之外的剩余。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

The girl lost her balance and fell off the balance beam.
小女孩失去了平衡,从平衡木上摔了下来。

Great care must be taken in the use of the balance.
这种天平使用时必须十分当心。

He used a very sensitive torsion balance.
他利用了一架非常灵敏的扭力天平。

Sunday is a great time to balance out whatever area of your life has felt disordered as of late.
星期天是你最近动荡不安的生活得到平静的大好时机。

We need to maintain some semblance of balance and some sense that we are steering the ship of our life.
我们需要保持平静的外表,和一种我们掌握了我们的生活之舟的意识。

Kindly remit us the balance without delay .
请立即把余额汇给我们。

In other words, the balance of trade may deteriorate rather than improve.
换句话说,国际贸易差额不但不会改善,反而可能会恶化。

The balance of the shade and the sun on the tree-trunks and on the ground is beautiful beyond words.
射在树干与地面上的阳光和树荫,其色彩之调和,真是美得难以形容。

EBN is balance in Yin and Yang, sweet and mild, making it a surprisingly pleasant medicinal food.
燕窝的特质是阴阳调和,带甜温和,使到其成为人们喜欢享用的保健品。

The balance of terror has replaced the balance of power.
恐惧的制衡已经取代了强权的制衡。

Locke's ideas on the power balance are still inspiring in modem societies.
洛克权力制衡思想对现代社会仍然具有启发意义。

用作及物动词(vt.)

You have to balance the advantages of living in a big city against the disadvantages.
你必须权衡住在大城市的利与弊。

The company will lay off workers to balance the budget.
这家公司会裁员,以平衡预算。

This year's profits will balance our previous losses.
本年度的盈利将与上一年度的亏损相抵。

用作不及物动词(vi.)

The dancer could balance on one toe.
舞蹈演员可以用一个脚趾平衡。

The aviator warped a wing tip to regain balance.
飞行员使一机翼的端部翘起,以恢复平衡。

权威例句

Legged Robots That Balance

A Model of Balance-of-Payments Crises

The Optimal Balance between Size and Number of Offspring

Measuring balance in the elderly: validation of an instrument

Detailed Balance Limit of Efficiency of p‐n Junction Solar Cells

Brain corticosteroid receptor balance in health and disease.

Functional Reach: A New Clinical Measure of Balance

Stages of change and decisional balance for 12 problem behaviors.

The Twin Crises: The Causes of Banking and Balance-Of-Payments Problems

Tree allometry and improved estimation of carbon stocks and balance in tropical forests
同义词:symmetry,symmetrize,suit,standoff,stand-off,regularity,proportionate,poise,matchup,match,kilter,equipoise,equilibriums,equilibria,equilibration,equilibrate,equilibrant,countervail,counterpoise,counterbalancing,comport
同根词:balancing,balancer,balanced,balance
英语词源:

balance

balance: [13] The underlying etymological meaning of balance is of a weighing apparatus with ‘two pans’ for holding things. In Latin this was a lībra bilanx, literally ‘scales with two pans’ – bilanx being compounded from bi- ‘two’ and lanx ‘plate, pan’. Bilanx passed, in its stem from bilanc-, via Vulgar Latin *bilancia into Old French balance, the source of the English word.

balance (n.)

early 13c., "apparatus for weighing," from Old French balance (12c.) "balance, scales for weighing," also in the figurative sense; from Medieval Latin bilancia, from Late Latin bilanx, from Latin (libra) bilanx "(scale) having two pans," possibly from Latin bis "twice" + lanx "dish, plate, scale of a balance." The accounting sense is from 1580s; the meaning "general harmony between parts" is from 1732; sense of "physical equipoise" is from 1660s. Balance of power in the geopolitical sense is from 1701. Many figurative uses (such as hang in the balance, late 14c.), are from Middle English image of the scales in the hands of personified Justice, Fortune, Fate, etc.

balance (v.)

1570s, "be equal with," from balance (n.). Meaning "bring or keep in equilibrium" is from 1630s; that of "keep oneself in equilibrium" is from 1833. Of accounts, from 1580s. Related: Balanced; balancing. Balanced meal, diet, etc. is from 1908.

造句:

1. Can you balance on one foot?

你能独脚站着保持平衡吗?

《21世纪大英汉词典》

2. In his design the beam cantilevers out too far for balance.

在他的设计中,悬臂梁伸出太多,不能平衡。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

3. To cool herself and regain mental balance she went out of the room and had a walk in the garden.

为了使自己冷静下来并重新得到心理上的平衡,她走出室外去花园散步。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

4. The man lost his balance and pitch down the cliff.

这个人失去平衡,从悬崖上摔下去了。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

5. It shows you how to balance them.

它表明你该如何去平衡它们。

www.hxen.com

6. And they all have the same discussions about how to balance it.

她们也常常讨论如何平衡工作和生活的关系。

article.yeeyan.org

7. You must have balance.

你必须取得平衡。

article.yeeyan.org

8. There must be the balance.

这其中必须要有平衡。

blog.sina.com.cn

9. You can work on more than one goal at once but only have one goal per area, to balance them out.

你可以一次从事几个目标,但是每个领域只能有一个目标,使它们平衡。

www.elanso.com

10. While I certainly do not deny the importance of ensuring server stability, you have to balance the need for adequate testing with the need for adequate security.

尽管我当然不会否认确保服务器稳定性的重要性,但是你也得在合适的测试需要和恰当的安全需求之间做出平衡。

article.yeeyan.org

11. This is what life balance is for me.

这就是我对平衡生活的理解。

article.yeeyan.org

12. You might like to look at how these three strands play out in your life. Are they in balance?

你也许想观察一下这三个方面是如果在你的生活中呈现的,它们是平衡存在的吗?

article.yeeyan.org

13. How do you balance that in this economic environment?

在眼下这样的经济环境下,你如何平衡这个问题?

news.iciba.com

14. I was not ready to quit and give up my journey towards life balance and this is when it hit me.

我不打算放弃和中断我的朝向生活平衡的旅程,而这就是它对我产生影响的时候。

article.yeeyan.org

15. Or have you achieved balance?

或者你已经找到了平衡?

article.yeeyan.org

16. If you want to balance your life then you must learn to have fun in your life no matter what.

如果您想平衡你的生活,那么你必须学会从你生活中的每件事情中寻找乐趣。

article.yeeyan.org

17. This way they keep each other in balance.

这种方法让它们彼此保存平衡。

www.infoq.com

18. That said I think it is a very individual matter, you need to figure out for yourself what the perfect balance is.

这也就是说我认为生活平衡时一个非常个人化的事情,你需要去找出你自己最完美的平衡。

article.yeeyan.org

19. On an issue like this, how do you balance scientific objectivity with advocacy?

对这类问题,你如何平衡科学的客观性与宣传正确的主张呢?

www.who.int

20. “It all comes down to energy balance, ” or, as you might have guessed, calories in and calories out.

“这都可以归于能量平衡,”或者正如你所猜到的那样,热量的摄取和消耗。

article.yeeyan.org

21. For balance, have him stand near a bed or a wall.

为了平衡,叫他靠近一面墙或床站着。

article.yeeyan.org

22. What is life balance for you?

对你而言什么是生活平衡?

article.yeeyan.org

23. The factors that push you out of balance can be external or internal.

将你推出平衡之外的因素可以是外部的也可以是内部的。

lailook.net

24. But you must balance that need with the need for accountability.

但是你必须在个人需求和责任感两方面做出平衡。

article.yeeyan.org

25. In Indonesia she finds yet another piece of herself: the balance between the pleasures of eating and praying.

在印度尼西亚,她又找到了另一份自我:在吃的乐趣与祈祷的乐趣之间的平衡。

article.yeeyan.org

26. In Indonesia she finds yet another piece of herself: the balance between the pleasures of eating and praying.

在印度尼西亚,她又找到了另一份自我:在吃的乐趣与祈祷的乐趣之间的平衡。

article.yeeyan.org

27. Good design has the feeling of a unified whole, in which all parts are in balance and harmony.

优秀的设计让人感觉是一个整体,各部分平衡和谐。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

28. Symmetry is a useful tool in organizing interfaces from the standpoint of providing visual balance.

从视觉平衡的观点来说,对称是组织界面的一个有用工具。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

29. Symmetry and balance

对称和平衡

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

30. Principles and patterns add a bottom-up approach to balance the process.

原则和模式则加入了一种自下而上的方法,从而平衡整个过程。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

31. Your program’s behavior is part of its brand, and your user’s experience with your product should reflect the proper balance of form, content, and behavior.

软件的行为是品牌的一部分,用户对产品的体验反映的是形式、内容和行为的合理平衡。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

32. Balance navigation with display density

平衡导航和显示密度

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

33. Experienced visual designers are adept at achieving asymmetrical balance by controlling the visual weight of individual elements much as you might balance children of different weights on a seesaw.

经验丰富的设计师善于通过控制单个元素的视觉权重来获得不对称的平衡,就像你能在跷跷板上平衡不同重量的孩子一样。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

34. The Variations interface shows a set of thumbnail images, varying color balance and brightness by adjustable increments.

变化功能的界面展示了一组缩略图,按照可调等级的不同色调平衡和不同亮度来显示。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

35. Online shopping, banking, investment, portal, and other transactional sites must, like informational sites, strike a balance between sovereign and transient stances.

在线购物、网上银行、投资理财、门户,以及其他交易类的网站如同信息类网站一样,必须在独占姿态和暂时姿态中保持平衡。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

36. It seems impossible to find the right balance between catering to the needs of the first-timer and the needs of the expert.

看来很难找到一个合适的平衡点,以同时满足新手和专家的要求。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

balance

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