tremble

英式音标：[ˈtrembl]

美式音标：[ˈtrɛmbəl]

词语分类：CET4,TEM4,IELTS,考研,CET6

词汇分类：泰坦尼克号 Titanic,《乱世佳人》,音乐剧《悲惨世界》,《绝望的主妇》(Desperate Housewives) 全八季词频大全,老友记（六人行）第一季全集,飞黄腾达（The Apprentice）第十三季

概况：

vi. 发抖；战栗；焦虑；摇晃

vt. 使挥动；用颤抖的声音说出

n. 颤抖；战栗；摇晃

词义：

vi.

发抖；焦虑；颤动；轻轻摇晃

n.

震颤，发抖；颤动，震动；摇晃；战栗

vt.

使挥动；用颤抖的声音说出；颤动，震动；焦虑，担忧

变形

过去式：trembled过去分词：trembled现在分词：trembling第三人称单数：trembles

双语释义

v.(动词)

vi. & vt. 发抖,颤抖 move to and fro; shake involuntarily (as from fear, anger, cold, physical weakness, etc.)

vi. & vt. 焦虑; 担忧 feel great fear and anxiety about sth

英英释义

tremble[ 'trembl ]

n.a reflex motion caused by cold or fear or excitement

同义词：shivershake

v.move or jerk quickly and involuntarily up and down or sideways

用法：

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

tremble hands挥动双手

～+副词

tremble all over浑身颤抖

tremble fearfully害怕地发抖

tremble inwardly内心发抖

tremble nervously紧张地发抖

tremble slightly轻微地颤动

tremble violently猛烈地颤动

tremble visibly明显地颤动

～+介词

tremble at the sight of一见…就颤抖

tremble at the sound of bursting bombs听到炸弹爆炸的声音吓得发抖

tremble at the thought of想到…不寒而栗

tremble at the thought of going back to work一想到要回去工作就害怕

tremble for担心,因…发抖

tremble for fear吓得发抖

tremble for sb's safety为某人的安全担忧

tremble from the cold冷得发抖

tremble from head to foot全身发抖

tremble in the balance处于危急关头

tremble in every limb四肢发抖

tremble in one's shoes怕得发抖

tremble under the feet在脚下颤动

tremble with因…而发抖

tremble with anger气得发抖

tremble with fear吓得发抖

同近义词辨析

tremble, shake, shiver

tremble 颤抖，发抖，指因寒冷、情绪变化、体弱多病而不由自主轻微地抖动。如：A poor old woman stood at the corner, trembling with age.(一位可怜的老妇人站在拐角处，因年老而不断哆嗦。)

shake 颤抖，颤动，指任何短促而急促的摇动，有时喻指对决心，信念的动摇。如：He was shaking with fear.(他吓得发抖。) Nothing can shake our determination.(什么也动摇不了我们的决心。)

shiver 战栗，寒战，指因寒冷，恐惧或体弱多病而引起的抖动。如：The old man stood shivering in the wind-swept street.(这位老人站在寒风凛冽的街上发抖。)

tremble, shudder, quiver, shake, vibrate, shiver

这组词都有“震动，颤抖”的意思，其区别是：

tremble指由于寒冷、虚弱、愤怒或恐惧等而发抖、战栗。

shudder着重指由于恐惧、震惊等而引起的全身突然而强烈地战栗。

quiver多用于指事物。指物体像乐器的弦一般地轻微而急速地颤动。

shake最普通用词，含义广。指人或物不自主地颤动、摇摆，常侧重剧烈和无规律。

vibrate指急速地连续震动，也指钟摆等的来回摆动。

shiver指因寒冷或情绪突变而出现的短时间的轻微和快速的颤抖。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

His remarks struck a tremble into her heart.
他的话令她感到不寒而栗。

There was a tremble in her voice.
她声音颤抖。

The dog was all of a tremble with cold.
这条狗冻得全身发抖。

用作动词(v.)

He was trembling with rage.
他气得发抖。

After the severest reprimand, he did not tremble .
即使受到最严厉的申斥，他也不发抖。

I tremble to think what's going to happen.
我一想到即将发生的事就担心。

The whole house trembled when the train went by.
火车经过时，整座房子都在震颤。

权威例句

Tremble correcting device

tremble dance of the honey bee: message and meanings

Focused image tremble correcting device

The tremble dance of the honey bee: message and meanings

The act of tremble-thrusting in tit nests, performance and possible function

Vibrational signals in the tremble dance of the honeybee, Apis mellifera

The honey bee's tremble dance stimulates additional bees to functionas nectar receivers

Digital camera with a function of displaying the degree of hand tremble

Response analysis of earthquake precursors about high-frequency tremble signal of digital deformation observation

A leucine-to-proline mutation in the putative first transmembrane domain of the 22-kDa peripheral myelin protein in the trembler-J m...

同义词：shudder,roll,rock,grue,frisson,dingle

同根词：tremulously,tremulous,trembling,trembler,tremble

英语词源：

tremble

tremble: [14] Tremble goes back ultimately to a prehistoric base *trem- ‘shake’, which probably has connections with English terrify, terror, etc. Amongst the Latin descendants of this base were tremor ‘shaking’ (source of English tremor [14]), tremere ‘tremble’ (source of English tremendous [17]), and tremulus ‘shaking’ (source of English tremolo [19] and tremulous [17]). The last of these formed the basis of a Vulgar Latin verb *tremulāre, which passed into English via Old French trembler as tremble.=> terrify, terror, tremendous, tremor, tremulous

tremble (v.)

c. 1300, "shake from fear, cold, etc.," from Old French trembler "tremble, fear" (11c.), from Vulgar Latin *tremulare (source also of Italian tremolare, Spanish temblar), from Latin tremulus "trembling, shaking, quaking," from tremere "to tremble, shiver, quake," from PIE *trem- "to tremble" (cognates: Greek tremein "to shiver, tremble, to quake, to fear," Lithuanian trimu "to chase away," Old Church Slavonic treso "to shake," Gothic þramstei "grasshopper"). A native word for this was Old English bifian. Related: Trembled; trembling. The noun is recorded from c. 1600.

造句：

1. I tremble to think of the consequences.

我为可能产生的后果而担心。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

2. They can frighten you, scramble your brains, make you tremble.

他们可以恐吓你，打破你的脑袋，使你胆战心惊。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

3. Did you notice a tremble in his voice?

你是否注意到他的嗓音有点颤抖?

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

4. The tapestry did but tremble in the wind, he shook.

壁毯还不过是在风中晃动，他则是在大打寒战。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

5. I tremble at the thought of what may happen.

我想到可能出现的情况就不寒而栗.

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

6. Lotte heard the bell, all her limbs began to tremble.

绿蒂听见门铃声，她全身发抖。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

7. After the severest reprimand, he did not tremble.

即使受到最严厉的申斥，他也不发抖。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

8. They made my heart tremble, my vein glow when I viewed them.

我望着它们就心儿颤抖，热血沸腾。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

9. A second grade wind makes the tips of the branches tremble slightly.

二级风可使树枝轻微颤动。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

10. tremble [quiver] like an aspen leaf

全身颤抖

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句