glycolysis
n. 醣酵解
n.
醣酵解；
英英释义
glycolysis
n.a metabolic process that breaks down carbohydrates and sugars through a series of reactions to either pyruvic acid or lactic acid and release energy for the body in the form of ATP
双语例句
用作名词(n.)
Glycolysis occurs in cell cytoplasm.
糖酵解发生在细胞质中。
权威例句
Glycolysis inhibition for anticancer treatmentAkt Stimulates Aerobic Glycolysis in Cancer Cells
Why do cancers have high aerobic glycolysis?
Aerobic Glycolysis: Meeting the Metabolic Requirements of Cell Proliferation
TIGAR, a p53-inducible regulator of glycolysis and apoptosis.
Inhibition of lactate transport and glycolysis in Ehrlich ascites tumor cells by bioflavonoids
Beyond aerobic glycolysis: Transformed cells can engage in glutamine metabolism that exceeds the requirement for protein and nucleot...
Attenuation of LDH-A expression uncovers a link between glycolysis, mitochondrial physiology, and tumor maintenance
Attenuation of LDH-A expression uncovers a link between glycolysis, mitochondrial physiology, and tumor maintenance
Glutamate uptake into astrocytes stimulates aerobic glycolysis: a mechanism coupling neuronal activity to glucose utilization
glycolysis (n.)
1891, from French; see glyco- + -lysis.
1. Some disorders are the direct result of abnormal RBC metabolism and interference with glycolysis.
红细胞异常代谢和糖酵解被干扰会直接产生某些疾病。
article.yeeyan.org
2. The principal metabolic pathway of RBC is glycolysis, and the main energy source in most species is glucose.
红细胞的主要代谢途径是糖酵解，而大多数物种的主要能量来源是葡萄糖。
article.yeeyan.org
3. The glucose not used in glycolysis is metabolized via a second pathway, the hexose monophosphate (HMP) shunt.
未经糖酵解代谢的葡萄糖通过第二个途径：磷酸己糖（HMP）支路。
article.yeeyan.org
4. How do glycolysis and gluconeogenesis differ?How are they similar?
醣酵解与动物淀粉新生有何不同？
dictsearch.appspot.com
5. Objective To establish the effective approach for preventing continuous glycolysis in isolated blood sample.
目的建立防止血液离体后糖酵解继续发生的有效方法。
www.dictall.com
6. Glycolysis occurs in cell cytoplasm.
糖酵解发生在细胞质中。
dictsearch.appspot.com
7. Glycolysis enzyme, PFK and LDH activity in the muscle increase, demonstrates to the energy demand and the anaerobic metabolism tendency.
醣解作用在肌肉中亦以PFK及LDH的活性增加，显示对能量的需求及无氧代谢的倾向；
dictsearch.appspot.com
8. This article explains the research progress of some key enzymes of the glycolysis and gluconeogenesis on the activities, gene expression and so on.
本文主要从糖代谢酶的活性和基因表达等方面，较系统地阐述了糖酵解和糖异生过程中的一些关键酶的研究现状。
danci.911cha.com
9. This speeds up the onset of rigor mortis by depleting muscle energy (ATP) and rapidly increasing the anaerobic glycolysis that produces lactic acid.
通过耗尽肌肉能量（三磷酸腺甙）和快速增加产生乳酸的无氧糖酵解加速尸僵发生。
http://www.cahec.cn
10. The increment of lactate, which may be the product of glycolysis during activation of neurons, suggests that energy demand of neural activity may be met by anaerobic glycolysis.
乳酸含量增加可能是神经元活动时葡萄糖酵解的产物，提示神经元活动通过葡萄糖无氧代谢来供能。
dict.cnki.net
11. In the heart perfusion experiments, why did glucose uptake and glycolysis decrease? Why did hexose monophosphates accumulate?
在心脏灌注实验中，为什么葡萄糖的生成和分解减慢了?为什么单磷酸己糖积聚下来了?。
www.kuenglish.info
12. The influences of the main factors, such as the amount of NPG, the power of microwave, reaction time, on the glycolysis and esterification were studied and optimized.
通过研究各主要因素对醇解反应和酯化反应的影响，实现了反应条件的最优化组合。
dictsearch.appspot.com
13. Suppose skeletal muscle were devoid of lactate dehydrogenase , could it carry out strenuous physical activity; that is, could it generate ATP at a high rate by glycolysis? Explain.
假设骨骼肌如果缺乏乳酸脱氢酶，它能否进行剧烈的运动？即它能否通过糖酵解高速产生ATP？
dictsearch.appspot.com
14. These results suggest that CO can change the way of cardiac energy metabolism and increase anaerobic glycolysis to compensate for cardiac hypoxia induced by CO.
提示CO改变心肌能量代谢途径，增强无氧糖酵解以代偿CO所致的心肌缺氧。
dict.cnki.net
15. The regulated steps of glycolysis in intact cells Can be identified by studying the catabolism of glucose in whole tissues or organs.
在完好的细胞中糖酵解的调节步骤可以通过研究整个组织或器官中葡萄糖的分解代谢来鉴别。
dict.ebigear.com
16. Normally, glycolysis is merely the prelude to energy production. It breaks glucose down into molecules called pyruvate that are fed to the mitochondria for processing.
情况下，糖酵解只是能量产生过程的起始阶段，它使葡萄糖分解成丙酮酸分子，后者被线粒体摄取并加工。
www.ttxyy.com
17. Phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) is one of the two phosphoryl group donors in the synthesis of ATP during glycolysis.
磷酸烯醇式丙酮酸（PEP）是糖酵解中合成ATP的两种磷酸基的供体之一。
www.dictall.com
18. Insect cold hardening processing is related with the activity of some enzymes of intermediary metabolism, including enzymes of glycolysis, hexose monophosphate shunt and cryoprotectant synthesis.
昆虫的越冬耐寒过程与糖酵解、磷酸己糖途径和抗冻保护性物质合成等一些中间代谢有关的酶有关。
www.dictall.com
19. The glycerol is converted into dihydroxyacetone phosphate which enters glycolysis.
甘油可转化为二羟丙酮磷酸，并进入糖酵解。
www.showxiu.com
20. The study was designed to investigate the influence of 7 week high intensity running on the erythrocyte glycolysis and 2,3 diphosphoglycerate in male Wistar rats.
以大鼠为实验对象，研究7周大强度跑台训练对大鼠红细胞糖酵解代谢及2 ，3-二磷酸甘油酸浓度的影响。
dict.cnki.net
21. The dynamic glycolysis chaotic oscillation process is identified using VBL network, which shows that this algorithm has better convergence property than other algorithms.
对糖酵解混沌振荡过程进行动态辨识建模，结果表明本算法具有较好的辨识效果和收敛性。
dict.cnki.net
22. AMP has an important role in the regulation of glycolysis , promoting the production of fructose bisphosphate from fructose 6-phosphate.
AMP在糖酵解过程中起到重要的调控作用，促进果糖6-磷酸转变为果糖二磷酸。
www.showxiu.com
23. In adipose tissue and muscle, hexokinase can phosphorylate fructose to fructose 6-phosphate that then enters glycolysis.
在脂肪组织和肌肉中，己糖基酶能磷酸化果糖成为果糖6-磷酸，然后进入糖酵解途径。
danci.911cha.com
24. In working skeletal muscle under anaerobic conditions, glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate is converted to pyruvate (the payoff phase of glycolysis), and the pyruvate is reduced to lactate .
骨骼肌在厌氧条件下工作，3-磷酸甘油醛转变成丙酮酸（糖酵解的收获阶段），丙酮酸又转变成乳酸。
www.showxiu.com
25. In the heart perfusion experiments, why did glucose uptake and glycolysis decrease?
在心脏灌注实验中，为什么葡萄糖的生成和分解减慢了？
www.showxiu.com
26. ATP is formed in the payoff phase of glycolysis by two reactions, promoted by phosphoglycerate kinase and pyruvate kinase.
ATP在糖酵解的收获阶段经过两个反应生成，由磷酸甘油酸激酶和丙酮酸激酶催化。
dict.hjenglish.com
27. ATP is formed in the payoff phase of glycolysis by two reactions, promoted by phosphoglycerate kinase and pyruvate kinase.
ATP在糖酵解的收获阶段经过两个反应生成，由磷酸甘油酸激酶和丙酮酸激酶催化。
dict.hjenglish.com
28. Sensitive varieties apprently respire mainly by the glycolysis pathway whereas resistant varieties depend more on the pentose phosphate pathway.
显然敏感品种的呼吸主要通过糖酵解途径，而抗性品种比较依赖戊糖磷酸途径。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
29. oxidative glycolysis; oxidative rancidity.
氧化糖酵解；氧化发出的恶臭。
-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考
30. The main energy producing pathway in the leucocyte is glycolysis, resulting in lactate production from glucose.
糖酵解，即从葡萄糖生成乳酸盐，是白细胞产生能量的主要途径。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
31. a complex of enzymes that cause glycolysis; originally found in yeast but also present in higher organisms.
一种酶的联合体，能引起醣酵解，最初在酵母中发现，但也在高等生物体内出现。
-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考
32. aerobic glycolysis
有氧糖分解
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
33. anaerobic glycolysis
无氧糖酵解
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
34. "Fermentation: Process that allows respiration to occur in the absence of oxygen. Biologically, it allows cells to obtain energy from molecules (e.g., glucose) anaerobically. Glycolysis, the Breakdown of glucose, is a form of fermentation."
发酵: 在无氧情况下因呼吸而产生的过程。在生物学上,指细胞内催化的产生能量的过程,在这过程中葡萄糖之类燃料分子进行无氧分解。「酵解」(葡萄糖的分解)是发酵的一种形式。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 自然
35. Cancer cells seem to adjust so well to glycolysis that even if blood vessels do grow into a tumour and the oxygen thus returns, they stick with it.
肿瘤细胞似乎很适应糖酵解作用，因此即使某个肿瘤内形成了血管并获得氧气，但肿瘤细胞仍继续利用糖酵解供能。
-- 来源 -- www.sinostu.net
36. The pyretic acid formed by GLYCOLYSIS is broken down into acetaldehyde and carbon dioxide.
糖酵解过程中产生的丙酮酸分解为乙醛和二氧化碳。
-- 来源 -- 网友提供
37. The anaerobic breakdown of glucose is called glycolysis.
厌氧分解葡萄糖称为酵解。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
glycolysis
