boast

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boast是什么意思
英式音标:[bəʊst]英式读音
美式音标:[boʊst]美式读音
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,IELTS,GRE,考研,TOEFL,CET6
词汇分类:Billions 亿万_财富之战 Season1&2,《乱世佳人》,《绝望的主妇》(Desperate Housewives) 全八季词频大全,发条橙(A Clockwork Orange),傲慢与偏见与僵尸 Pride and Prejudice and Zombies,英语单词词频20000之1-6000
概况:

vt. 夸口说,自吹自擂说;以有…而自豪

n. 自夸;值得夸耀的事物,引以为荣的事物

vi. 自吹自擂

n. (Boast)人名;(英)博斯特

词义:

vt.

自夸,自吹自擂;夸口说;以有…而自豪;自负有

n.

夸口,自负;自负的事物,引以为傲的东西;自夸的话;扬言

变形

过去式:boasted过去分词:boasted现在分词:boasting第三人称单数:boasts

双语释义

v.(动词)

vi. 夸口; 吹嘘 praise oneself; speak with exaggeration and pride, especially about oneself

vt. 以拥有…而自豪 be proud in the procession of

n.(名词)

[C]自夸的话 boastful statement

[C]引以为荣的事物,令人满意的原因 thing that one is proud of; cause for satisfaction

英英释义

boast[ bəust ]

n.speaking of yourself in superlatives

同义词:boastingself-praisejactitation

v.

show off

同义词:toutswashshoot a linebraggasblowblustervauntgasconade

wear or display in an ostentatious or proud manner

同义词:sportfeature

用法:

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

~+名词

boast the good laboratory为有这个好实验室而自豪

boast a good school以有一所好学校而自豪

boast one's skill夸耀自己的本领

~+副词

boast too much大话说得太多

boast well很好地夸耀

boast arrogantly高傲地自吹自擂

boast blatantly厚颜地自夸

boast exuberantly大肆吹嘘

boast idly无聊地自夸

boast laughingly嘲笑地自夸

boast proudly自吹自擂

~+介词

boast about夸耀…

boast about doing sth夸耀其做了某事

boast about one's own country夸耀自己的国家

boast about one's success夸耀自己的成功

boast of one's deeds夸耀自己的业绩

boast of being an expert自称是专家

boast of one's skill夸耀自己的技能

用作名词 (n.)

动词+~

make a boast自吹自擂,夸口

形容词+~

empty boast空洞的夸耀,虚夸的言词

foolish boast愚蠢的夸口

idle boast无聊的吹牛

proud boast引以为荣的事

vain boast空洞的大话

词组短语

boast of吹牛,自夸

boast about自夸,吹嘘

同近义词辨析

pride, boast, brag, crow

这组词都有“自夸,吹嘘”的意思,其区别是:

pride与boast的意义较接近,指炫耀、夸口,自鸣得意,常与反身代词连用。

boast普通用词,指对自己所做的事,自己的长处、财富以及家庭等的夸耀,常含言过其实的意味。

brag非正式用词,其夸耀和吹嘘意味强于boast,到了过分夸大,有时令人讨厌的地步。

crow多指大声吵嚷地吹嘘,夸耀自己做某事比他人做得好。

双语例句

用作动词(v.)

Don't boast and don't be modest.
不要自夸,也不要太谦虚。

That's nothing to boast about.
那没有什麽值得自吹的。

Nobody should boast of his learning.
谁也不应当夸耀自己的学识。

He never boasted of his cleverness.
他未曾夸耀过自己的聪明。

Don't believe him; he is just boasting.
别相信他,他只是在吹嘘罢了。

He boasted that he could run very fast.
他吹牛说他可以跑得很快。

Our school can boast of a fine swimming pool.
本校以拥有一座设备完善的游泳池而自豪。

Our school library boasts quite a few rare books.
我们学校图书馆以藏有好多珍本书而自豪。

The town boasts a world-famous art gallery.
这个镇子引以为荣的是有个闻名於世的美术馆。

用作名词(n.)

That brother of yours is full of boasts.
你那个宝贝兄弟满口大话。

His boast is that he is the best.
他自吹他是最好的。

It was his proud boast that he had never missed a day's work because of illness.
他从未请过一天病假,这是他引以自豪的事。

It is his boast that he has never been late for work.
他为自己上班从未迟到感到自豪。

权威例句

Subject compilations of state laws :

MODELING THE MOVEMENT OF CHEMICALS IN SOILS BY WATER.

Introduction to Soil Physics

Tillage and Cropping Effects on Preferential Flow and Solute Transport

驾驭变化的世界

Targeted disruption of the flk2/flt3 gene leads to deficiencies in primitive hematopoietic progenitors.

The myth of nitrogen fertilization for soil carbon sequestration

Mice homozygous for the ablm1 mutation show poor viability and depletion of selected B and T cell populations.

Tyro-3 family receptors are essential regulators of mammalian spermatogenesis

Interaction of Tillage and Soil Texture Biologically Active Soil Organic Matter in Illinois
同义词:self-praise,braggadocio,blow one's own born
同根词:boasting,boastfully,boastful,boaster,boast
英语词源:

boast

boast: [13] The immediate source of boast appears to be Anglo-Norman bost, but where it came from before that is far from clear; German dialect bauste(r)n ‘swell’ has been compared, suggesting that it could be of Germanic origin. To begin with it meant ‘loud or threatening talk’ as well as ‘bragging’.

boast (n.)

mid-13c., "arrogance, presumption, pride, vanity;" c. 1300, "a brag, boastful speech," from Anglo-French bost "ostentation," probably via Scandinavian (compare Norwegian baus "proud, bold, daring"), from Proto-Germanic *bausia "to blow up, puff up, swell" (cognates: Middle High German bus "swelling," dialectal German baustern "to swell;" Middle Dutch bose, Dutch boos "evil, wicked, angry," Old High German bosi "worthless, slanderous," German böse "evil, bad, angry"), from PIE *bhou-, variant of root *beu-, *bheu- "to grow, swell" (see bull (n.2)). The notion apparently is of being "puffed up" with pride; compare Old English belgan "to become angry, offend, provoke," belg "anger, arrogance," from the same root as bellows and belly (n.). Related: Boasted; boasting. An Old English word for "boasting" was micelsprecende, "big talk."

boast (v.)

early 14c., "to brag, speak arrogantly;" from the same source as boast (n.). Related: Boasted; boasting.

造句:

1. All three Internet agencies boast they've won major accounts.

所有的三家网络代理公司都夸口说他们已赢得了大客户。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

2. I don't want to boast, but I can actually speak six languages.

不是我吹嘘,我确实能讲六种语言。

《牛津词典》

3. In its heyday, the studio's boast was that it had more stars than there are in heaven.

该制片厂吹嘘,它在鼎盛时期拥有的明星比天上的星星还多。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

4. This is an age when we boast of our emotional intelligence and we claim to feel each other's pain.

这是一个我们吹嘘情商并宣称能够体会到彼此痛苦的年代。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

5. It has never been her boast that she alone could accomplish the work.

她从没有夸口说她能独立完成那项工作。

youdao

6. Mr. Darling used to boast to Wendy that her mother not only loved him but respected him.

达林先生常常对温迪夸口说,她母亲不仅爱他,而且尊重他。

youdao

7. "Yes, no wonder," was my next remark, "Catherine used to boast that she stood between you and bodily harm."

“是的,难怪,”我接口说,“凯瑟琳经常夸口说她护住你,使你的身体不受伤害。”

youdao

8. An adult hedgehog can boast 7,500 spines.

一只成年刺猬能有多达7500根刺。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

9. The houses will boast the latest energy-saving technology.

这些房屋将采用最新节能技术。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

10. It is the charity's proud boast that it has never yet turned anyone away.

该慈善机构自吹自擂,声称从来没有拒绝过任何人。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

11. His proud boast of leading "the party of low taxation" has a hollow ring.

他有关领导“主张低税收的政党”的豪言有空洞的感觉。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

12. It was her proud boast that she had never missed a day's work because of illness.

她所引以自豪的是她从未因病而耽误过一天工作。

《牛津词典》

13. I have never seen her say a word of displeasure or boast (夸耀) about her great success in her study.

我从未见过她表达过一句不满或夸耀她在学习上的巨大成就。

youdao

14. He wants these kids to learn to boast about themselves.

他想让这些孩子们学会自我夸奖。

youdao

15. Of all the inner planets, only Mercury and Earth boast such a field.

在所有的内行星中,只有水星和地球拥有这样一个领域。

youdao

16. Religious and occult predictions, however, boast no causal logic whatsoever.

但是,宗教和神秘的预言没有任何因果逻辑。

youdao

17. Political philosophy is the oldest of the social sciences, and it can boast a wealth of heavy hitter.

政治哲学是社会科学中最古老的学科,且会触及大量重量级人物。

youdao

18. Elsewhere in Antarctica, Russian researchers boast of their recent discovery of a freshwater reserve the size of Lake Ontario after drilling through miles of solid ice.

在南极洲的其他地方,俄罗斯研究人员炫耀他们最近在钻穿数英里厚的冰层后,发现了一个面积如安大略湖的淡水区。

youdao

19. Right.AI,you boast too much.

对。艾,你吹嘘地过分了。

youdao

20. You don't want to boast and brag.

你不想吹嘘或者炫耀。

youdao

21. AI, you boast too much.

艾,你吹嘘地过分了。

youdao

22. That is a big boast, but he is right.

这有点自吹自擂,但却不能否认他是对的。

youdao

23. Well,maybe you are,but you should not boast so much.

嗯,也许你是,但是你不应该如此吹嘘。

youdao

24. The OLED sets boast the thinnest TV screen created.

有机发光二极管(OLED)电视机据称有着最薄的电视屏幕。

youdao

25. Do you get annoyed when people boast about their gifted kids?

当人们夸耀自家孩子的天赋时,你会不会很烦?

youdao

26. Some firms boast that they will absorb all the pain themselves.

有些公司吹嘘,能够吸收所有的利润损失。

youdao

27. Alibaba's staff boast of the businesses they have nurtured.

阿里巴巴的员工对他们促成的交易十分自豪。

youdao

28. Alibaba's staff boast of the businesses they have nurtured.

阿里巴巴的员工对他们促成的交易十分自豪。

youdao

boast

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