resist

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resist是什么意思
英式音标:[rɪˈzɪst]英式读音
美式音标:[rɪˈzɪst]美式读音
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,考研,TOEFL,CET6
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概况:

vi. 抵抗,抗拒;忍耐

vt. 抵抗;忍耐,忍住

n. [助剂] 抗蚀剂;防染剂

词义:

v.

抵抗,抗拒;忍耐;反对,抵制;

n.

防染剂;防腐剂;

变形

过去式:resisted过去分词:resisted现在分词:resisting第三人称单数:resists

双语释义

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 抵抗; 阻止前进 oppose; use force against in order to prevent the advance of

vt. 未受损害; 耐得住 be undamaged or unaffected by

vt. 不屈服于 try not to yield to; keep oneself back from

英英释义

resist[ ri'zist ]

v.

elude, especially in a baffling way

同义词:defyrefuse

stand up or offer resistance to somebody or something

同义词:hold outwithstandstand firm

express opposition through action or words

同义词:protestdissent

withstand the force of something

"The trees resisted her"

同义词:standfend

resist immunologically the introduction of some foreign tissue or organ

同义词:rejectrefuse

refuse to comply

同义词:balkbaulkjib

用法:

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

~+名词

resist aggression抵抗侵略

resist an attack抵抗攻击

resist authority反抗权势

resist the enemy抵抗敌人

resist heat耐热

resist infection抗感染

resist the police反抗警察

resist violence抵抗暴力

~+副词

resist no longer无法抵抗

resist effectively有效地抵抗

resist heroically英勇抵抗

resist modestly适度地抵抗

resist passively消极地抵抗

resist physically身体上地抵抗

resist resolutely坚决地抵抗

resist skillfully熟练地抵抗

resist stoutly坚定地抵抗

resist strenuously〔vigorously,violently〕奋力抵抗

resist stubbornly顽固地抵抗

词组短语

resist the temptation抵制诱惑;抵挡住诱惑

hard to resist人见人爱;无法抗拒;惹人喜爱

resist heat耐热

resist printing n. 防染印花

resist temptation抵制诱惑;不受引诱

同近义词辨析

protest, resist, object, oppose

这组词都有“反对”的意思,其区别是:

protest一般指通过言语或文字或行为表示出的强烈抗议、反对。

resist指用力量或意志抵抗、制止对方的入侵或诱惑、影响等。

object多指因厌恶或反感而反对,但不一定明显地表露出来。

oppose普通用词,含义广,语气强于object。多指反对一些较重大的事,隐含其正当性。

revolt, resist, rebel

revolt反叛,造反,反对,反抗;

resist vt. 抵抗,反抗,一般为褒义;

rebel造反,反叛,贬义

withstand, defy, resist, oppose

这组词都有“反抗,抵抗”的意思,其区别是:

withstand较正式用词,指坚强地抵抗攻击或压力,有时也指抗住影响或吸引力。

defy指公开地、勇敢地反对或抵抗,有时含公然挑衅之意。

resist指积极地反抗一种攻击或暴力,或诱惑。

oppose普通用词,可表不同程度的抵抗。

双语例句

用作动词(v.)

Many young people could not resist the spiritual pollution.
很多年轻人不能抵制精神污染。

They are determined to resist invasion.
他们决定抵抗入侵。

The nobility usually resist social changes.
贵族通常反对社会变革。

They were powerless to resist.
他们无力反抗。

I can never resist an ice cream.
我一见到冰淇淋就忍不住想吃。

权威例句

Zwitterionic SAMs that Resist Nonspecific Adsorption of Protein from Aqueous Buffer

Method for unpatterned resist etch back of shallow trench isolation refill insulator

Colon cancer stem cells dictate tumor growth and resist cell death by production of interleukin-4.

Positive- and negative-working resist compositions with acid generating photoinitiator and polymer with acid labile groups pendant f...

Phase II studies of modern drugs directed against new targets: if you are fazed, too, then resist RECIST

Mice transgenically overexpressing sulfonylurea receptor 1 in forebrain resist seizure induction and excitotoxic neuron death.

11β -Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase Type 1 Knockout Mice Show Attenuated Glucocorticoid-Inducible Responses and Resist Hyperglycemia ...

11尾-Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 knockout mice show attenuated glucocorticoid-inducible responses and resist hyperglycemia o...

Clinical practice: colonization, fomites, and virulence: rethinking the pathogenesis of community-associated methicillin-resistant S...

Electron microscope heteroduplex studies of sequence relations among plasmids of Escherichia coli. II. Structure of drug resistance ...
同义词:tough,thole,stick with it,stick up to,smother,refrain from,lump,hit back,forbear,endure,dree
同根词:resistless,resistivity,resistive,resistible,resister,resistant,resistance,resist
英语词源:

resist

resist: see statue

resist (v.)

late 14c., from Old French resister "hold out against" (14c.), from Latin resistere "to make a stand against, oppose; to stand back; withstand," from re- "against" (see re-) + sistere "take a stand, stand firm" (see assist). Related: Resisted; resisting.

造句:

1. You should resist the temptation.

您应当抵制这种诱惑。

www.ibm.com

2. He could resist her charm no longer.

他再也抗拒不住她的魅力。

《新英汉大辞典》

3. Some substances resist corrosion by air or water.

有些物质可以抗空气或水的腐蚀。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

4. Why do I resist the description?

为什么我抵制这一称呼?

article.yeeyan.org

5. I can resist everything except temptation.

我可以抗拒一切,诱惑除外。

article.yeeyan.org

6. Why do you resist the brook that gives us water?

你为何如此抵制那条带给我们生命之水的小溪?

article.yeeyan.org

7. They need to resist this pressure.

他们需要抵抗这种压力。

article.yeeyan.org

8. I can resist everything except temptation.

除了诱惑我什么都能抵抗。

www.ebigear.com

9. We have to resist the urge to create too much, no matter how much we want to.

我们必须抵制冲动,不要创建过多的东西,无论我们多么希望这样做。

www.ibm.com

10. However, some of us manage to resist those temptations while others succumb to them time after time.

尽管如此,我们中的一些人能成功抵制诱惑而剩下的人一次又一次的屈服于诱惑。

article.yeeyan.org

11. I believe that the reason that most shops drift towards and then away from Agile development is that it is the natural rhythm of software development and it is hard to resist it.

我相信大多数软件车间向前走一小步然后又远离敏捷开发的原因是,这种行为本身就是软件开发的自然节拍,人们很难与之相抗。

www.infoq.com

12. When you think with full and strong concentration about something that you want to happen, and your mind does not resist the subject of your thought, your thought materializes.

当你用全部的、足够坚定的信念集中在你希望发生的事情上,以至于你的精神无法抵制你的这个想法,你的想法就实现了。

article.yeeyan.org

13. It must mean something, so here goes. And so we resist that.

它必定有什么意思,就这样了,因此我们抵制那个。

open.163.com

14. Through educating himself and strengthening his own will power, every individual should resist the temptation of cigarettes.

每一位个人应该透过自我我教育及强化自己的意志力,来抗拒香烟的诱惑。

www.crazyenglish.org

15. Should I resist the inevitable march of progress?

我是否应该抵制这无可避免的进步?

article.yeeyan.org

16. The girls simply could not resist the hair.

女孩子们完全不能抵抗那发型。

article.yeeyan.org

17. When you resist the state you’re in, you perpetuate it.

而一旦抵制这种状态,你会深陷其间难以自拔。

blog.163.com

18. I, for one, will steadfastly resist any attempts to justify violence as a means to an end.

拿我来说,我会坚决抵制任何证明暴力是达到目的的一种正当手段的企图。

news.iciba.com

19. In an online community, it pays to resist that temptation.

在网络社区里,抵制这样的诱惑是有利的。

article.yeeyan.org

20. Developers resist constraints on their tools and process; therefore, whoever is managing the source code needs to keep the developers at a safe distance from it.

开发人员抵抗着对他们的工具和过程的约束,因此,不论是谁管理源代码都需要让开发人员与之保持安全距离。

www.ibm.com

21. Helping boys resist these behaviors early on seems to be a critical step toward improving their health and the quality of their social relationships.

桑托斯博士说,“因此,帮助男孩在其早期抵制这些行为,是提升他们健康状况和社会交往质量的关键一步。”

article.yeeyan.org

22. Helping boys resist these behaviors early on seems to be a critical step toward improving their health and the quality of their social relationships.

桑托斯博士说,“因此,帮助男孩在其早期抵制这些行为,是提升他们健康状况和社会交往质量的关键一步。”

article.yeeyan.org

resist

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