demerit

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demerit是什么意思
英式音标:[di:ˈmerɪt]英式读音
美式音标:[dɪˈmɛrɪt]美式读音
词语分类:TEM4
词汇分类:Google大数据2.9万高频美语词汇表,CATTI二级词汇,柯林斯Cobuild词频 • 0星词汇 ☆☆☆☆☆,BFT全国出国培训备选人员外语考试核心高频词汇,日常生活必会单词,CATTI 英语笔译常用词语
概况:

n. 缺点,短处;过失

词义:

n.

缺点,过失,短处;

变形

复数:demerits

英英释义

demerit[ di:'merit ]

n.

a mark against a person for misconduct or failure; usually given in school or armed forces

"ten demerits and he loses his privileges"

the quality of being inadequate or falling short of perfection

"they discussed the merits and demerits of her novel"

同义词:fault

用法:

词组短语

merit and demerit优缺点

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

What is your biggest merit and demerit?
谈一下,你最大的优点及最大的缺点是什么?

权威例句

The ledgers of merit and demerit :

Exact Properties of Demerit Control Charts

Visual demerit and microbiological evaluation of beef carcasses: methodology.

Rational Addiction,Demerit Goods and Optimal Government Regulation

Impact of the demerit point system on road traffic accident mortality in Spain

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN DEMERIT POINTS ACCRUAL AND CRASH INVOLVEMENT

Part winding resonance: demerit of interleaved high-voltage transformer winding

The Ledgers of Merit and Demerit: Social Change and Moral Order in Late Imperial China

Establishing a Demerit Count Reference Standard for the Classification and Grading of Leather Hides

EVIDENCE-BASED PUBLIC HEALTH POLICY AND PRACTICE: Evidence-based policy on road safety: the effect of the demerit points system on s...
同义词:vice,error,disadvantage,deficiency,defect
英语词源:

demerit

demerit: [14] A demerit may be virtually the opposite of a merit, but the word was not formed, as might be supposed, by adding the prefix de-, denoting oppositeness or reversal, to merit. Its distant ancestor was Latin demeritum, from the verb demereri ‘deserve’, where the de- prefix meant not ‘opposite of’ but ‘completely’ (as it does too in, for example, denude and despoil).Add this de- to mereri ‘deserve’ and you get ‘deserve thoroughly’. However, at some point in the Middle Ages the prefix began to be reinterpreted as ‘opposite’, and medieval Latin demeritum came to mean ‘fault’ – the sense that reached English via French démérite.

demerit (n.)

late 14c., from Old French desmerite "blame, demerit" (Modern French démérite), from des- "not, opposite" (see dis-) + merite "merit" (see merit (n.)). Latin demereri meant "to merit, deserve," from de- in its completive sense. But Medieval Latin demeritum meant "fault." Both senses existed in the Middle French form of the word. Meaning "penalty point in school" is attested from 1862.

造句:

1. What do you think about your merit and demerit? Can you give some example?

你认为你有哪些优点、缺点?能不能各举一些案例说明呢?

www.cxoedu.com

2. I think the primary demerit of the internet today is that it offers so much that it becomes irresistible and has an overpowering effect on our day-to-day life.

我认为,互联网最大的缺点是它提供东西实在太多以致对我们的日常生活产不可抗拒的影响。

www.360doc.cn

3. The traditional research methods — model testing method and the empirical formula method, have the demerit of cost high, and speed slow, applicable range small and data unreliable.

传统的研究方法—模型试验法和经验公式法分别具有成本高、速度慢和适用范围小,数据不可靠等缺点。

dict.cnki.net

4. The merit and demerit of virtual endoscopy are pointed out through compared with traditional endoscope, and the perspective of clinical application of virtual endoscopy is expected.

通过与传统内窥镜进行比较,指出仿真内镜的优点和缺点,并展望仿真内镜的应用前景。

www.chemyq.com

5. What do you think about your merit and demerit?

你认为你有哪些优点、缺点?

danci.911cha.org

6. Catalytic performance and demerit in ETO of different types of zeolite catalysts are compared.

评述比较了各类沸石催化剂的催化性能及各自优缺点。

www.hgjz.com.cn

7. However, the demerit is that it can take an awfully long time to reach a consensus the larger the number of people involved.

但是,缺点是为达成共识,需要花相当长的时间,其中还会牵涉到相当多的人。

article.yeeyan.org

8.

blog.sina.com.cn

9. A bending test has a merit that detection of deformation is relatively easy and a demerit that a stress state is not simple as compared with a compression or tension test.

弯曲试验有着能比较容易地探测变形的优点,缺点是应力状态不象压缩或拉伸试验那样简单。

dict.cnki.net

10. In order to overcome the demerit of the slowness of the series convergence, we put forward the series summation formula.

为了克服级数收敛缓慢的缺点,提出级数求和公式。

dict.cnki.net

11. The merit and demerit of the methods, in mid - long - term forecasting, which are combined ANN with Grey Forecast.

综述了在中长期负荷预测中采用ANN与灰色预测相结合的方法的优缺点。

dict.cnki.net

12. What is your biggest merit and demerit?

谈一下,你最大的优点及最大的缺点是什么?

dict.cn

13. In this paper, the author also gives merit and demerit of each kind of these algorithms.

本文对这些压缩算法进行比较,给出了每种算法的优缺点。

danci.911cha.com

14. The article introduced the components, working principle of the air handling, fan-coil system on 3 500 DWT MPV and also compared the merit and demerit of fan-coil system on it.

主要介绍3500DWT多用途船空气处理系统和风机盘管系统的组成及其工作原理,并对风机盘管系统的优缺点进行了比较。

www.dictall.com

15. Meanwhile, they will help us to get rid of our demerit .

同时,他们将帮助我们摆脱我们的扣分。

danci.911cha.com

16. Aurum(Au) and Platinum(Pt) doping techniques are widely used to fabricate the fast recovery diodes(FRD), and both of them have merit and demerit.

掺金和掺铂技术被广泛地应用于制造快恢复二极管中,这两种技术各具优缺点。

dj.iciba.com

17. Introduce the structure, technique of use, merit and demerit of beancurd Peijun machine In order to improve the degree of production mechanization and the quality of beancurd.

介绍腐乳培菌机的构造,使用方法和优缺点等。目的是提高腐乳生产机械化的程度,提高腐乳的质量;同时更希望腐乳行业后继有人,后来居上。

www.chemyq.com

18. However, a most important feature of our browser covers the demerit of the speed performance.

但是,我们的浏览器一个最重要的特征掩盖了它差劲的速度表现。

danci.911cha.com

19. No matter you are expelled, or given demerit, I will report the cause and effect of this incident to related education department and institution, just for records.

不管你们学校是开除你,还是给你记过,我都将把此次剽窃事件的前因后果上报相关的教育部门和研究机构,以作为备案。

emuch.net

20. Page after page reveals a writer or a novel unread, and therefore a demerit on the great report card of one’s cultural life.

一页接着一页揭示出一个作者或者一本没有读过的小说,因此某人的文化生活的伟大的报告卡上就有了污点。

article.yeeyan.org

21. Meanwhile, the merit and demerit of transverse flux permanent motors and its present application situation have been summarized.

分类及各自的结构特点和发展状况,概述了横向磁场永磁电机的优缺点及其应用前景。

dict.cnki.net

22. According to legal positivism, there is no necessary relation between law and morality. The existence of law is one thing; its merit and demerit another.

法律实证主义则认为,法律与道德之间没有必然的联系,法律的存在是一回事,其好与坏是另外一回事;

suxuewang.com

23. For removing TC demerit, one of our primary tasks is to increase growth rate of TC.

针对藏鸡的主要缺点,改良藏鸡的任务的一个主要方面就是提高藏鸡的生长速度。

dict.cnki.net

24. There exists demerit if shipborne gun only uses low trajectory to fire at different targets.

舰炮只采用低伸弹道存在缺陷,而同时采用曲射弹道可弥补其不足。

www.dictall.com

25. However, the wheel tracking test has its demerit, because we cannot get the basic mechanics parameter and estimate the evolution of the deformation.

但车辙试验存在缺点,不能获得材料基本力学参数、不能预估车辙变形发展。

http://www.chazidian.com

26. In Dhamma practice, you must know what is demerit and overcome it with merit by constant practice.

作恶易,行善难;在佛法修行之中,你要知什么是恶,然后不断地行善来克服恶。

danci.911cha.com

27. In Dhamma practice, you must know what is demerit and overcome it with merit by constant practice.

作恶易,行善难;在佛法修行之中,你要知什么是恶,然后不断地行善来克服恶。

danci.911cha.com

28. However, a most important feature of our browser covers the demerit of the speed performance.

但是,最重要的特征包括浏览速度表现差劲.(包括??意思全反了。。。)

-- 来源 -- 网友提供

29. record a demerit

记过

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 汉英

30. This time the licensee was fined a total of$4,000 for the two convictions. A further20 demerit points were also registered, leading to the14- day suspension.

就该两项罪名餐馆须缴付4000元罚款,并再扣20分,结果要停业两周。

-- 来源 -- www.biox.cn

31. demerit point system [licensed food premises]

违例扣分制度〔持牌食肆〕

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

32. "demerit goods: A merit good in which the merit is negative, e.g. alcohol consumption."

无益货物: 一种具有反面意义的有益货物,例如酒精类消费品。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 经济

33. This paper describes the Marshall mix design method of bituminous mixture and its merit and demerit, and makes some suggestions for the design methods and standards in order to obtain high performance bituminous mixture which accords with heavy load and Channelized traffic.

介绍了沥青混合料马歇尔配合比设计方法及其优缺点,并对这种设计方法与设计标准提出一些建议,以设计出符合重载、化交通的高性能沥青混合料。

-- 来源 -- dict.cnki.net

34. The joint venture company has the right to give warning, record a demerit and reduce salary against those staff and workers who violate the rules and regulations and labor disciplines of the joint venture company.

合营公司有权对违犯合营公司的规章制度和劳动纪律的职工,给予警告、记过、降薪的处分。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

35. The Five Tools and Its Merit and Demerit for the Secondary Developing AutoCAD

AutoCAD五种二次开发工具及其优缺点

-- 来源 -- 网友提供

36. The paper analyzes the demerit of conventional reliability evaluation method of function substitute model( FSM).

针对功能替代模型的定义,分析了原有的可靠性评估方法存在的不足。

-- 来源 -- www.ilib.cn

37. A Rapid Engine Oil Detergency Test——A Pattern Recognition Based Varnish Demerit Evaluation Ssytem

一种内燃机油清净性的快速测评方法研究——基于模式识别的漆膜评分系统

-- 来源 -- 网友提供

demerit

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