sand

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sand是什么意思
英式音标:[sænd]英式读音
美式音标:[sænd]美式读音
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,考研,CET6
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概况:

n. 沙;沙地;沙洲;沙滩;沙子

vt. 撒沙于;以沙掩盖;用砂纸等擦平或磨光某物;使撒沙似地布满;给…掺沙子

vi. 被沙堵塞

n. (Sand)人名;(英、德、意、芬、罗、捷、挪)桑德;(瑞典)桑德;(法)桑

词义:

n.

沙;沙滩;沙色;

vt.

撒沙于;用砂纸磨光;

变形

复数:sands过去式:sanded过去分词:sanded现在分词:sanding第三人称单数:sands

双语释义

n.(名词)

[U] 沙,砂,沙子 mass of very fine fragments of rock that has been worn down, found on beaches, in river-beds, deserts, etc.

[P] 沙滩,沙洲 a stretch of sand

英英释义

sand[ sænd ]

n.

a loose material consisting of grains of rock or coral

French writer known for works concerning women's rights and independence (1804-1876)

同义词:George SandAmandine Aurore Lucie DupinBaroness Dudevant

fortitude and determination

同义词:backbonegritgutsmoxiegumption

v.rub with sandpaper

"sandpaper the wooden surface"

同义词:sandpaper

用法:

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+~

carry sand运沙子

mix sand with把沙子同…搀在一起

need sand需要沙子

put sand in在…中放进沙子

spread sand撒沙子

strike the sands在沙滩上搁浅

take sand away把沙子运走

number〔plough〕 sands白费力气

put sand in the wheels妨碍,捣乱

形容词+~

burning sand酌热的沙地

damp sand湿沙子

dry sand干沙子

fine sand细沙

gold sand金黄色的沙地

loose sand散沙

quick sand流沙

slippery sand光滑的沙子

~+名词

sand bag沙袋

sand band沙坎,沙洲

sand bar沙堤

sand bath沙浴

sand break田野中的沙地,防沙林

sand glass计时沙漏

sand pump抽沙泵

sand stone砂岩

介词+~

in sand在沙中

a grain of sand一粒沙子

an ocean of sand大沙原

house built on sand建立在不牢靠基础上的房屋

on the sands在沙滩上

stem a stream with sand用沙土堵住溪水

man with plenty of sand in sb一个很有胆量的人

~+介词

sands of a man's life人的寿命

词组短语

quartz sand[化]石英砂

a grain of sand一粒沙子

fine sand细砂;细沙

sand casting[机]沙模铸造

green sand湿砂;海绿石砂

white sand白沙;白色沙滩;白砂

sand layer砂层,铺砂机

sand beach沙滩,沙质海滩

sand blasting喷沙;喷砂清理,喷砂打磨法

molding sand型砂

sand filter砂滤器

sand mold砂型,沙模

sand soil砂质土

dry sand[冶金]干砂

sand storm沙暴

river sand河沙;河拎沙,河谷沙

oil sand油砂

sand dune n. [地]沙丘

aeolian sand风积沙;风成砂

loose sand疏松砂岩

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

Dry sand absorbs water.
干沙吸收水份。

Ouch! The sand is so hot! I can burn my feet.
哎哟!沙子这么烫!会烫伤脚的。

A grain of sand made my right eye tear.
一粒沙子弄得我右眼淌泪。

The children on the sand were shouting with excitement.
沙滩上的孩子们兴奋得大喊大叫。

用作及物动词(vt.)

The roads were sanded after the snowstorm.
道路在暴风雪之后铺上了沙子。

Sand the wood until it has a nice bevel.
用砂纸打磨这块木头,磨出一个光滑的斜面。

Sand the walls down before you paint them.
在油漆前要先把墙壁打磨光滑.

Sand has disguisedall entrances to the mine.
沙掩盖住了那个矿的所有入口。

权威例句

A Sand County Almanac and Sketches Here and There

The Physics of Blown Sand and Desert Dunes

Nomenclature based on sand-silt-clay ratios

Sand and water culture methods used in the study of plant nutrition.

Causes of Sand-stormy Weather in Northern China and Contral Measures

Optical dating of single sand-sized grains of quartz: sources of variability

A line in the sand: a wireless sensor network for target detection, classification, and tracking

A natural gradient experiment on solute transport in a sand aquifer: 2. Spatial moments and the advection and dispersion of nonreact...

A natural gradient experiment on solute transport in a sand aquifer: Spatial variability of hydraulic conductivity and its role in t...

Analysis of ammonia-oxidizing bacteria of the beta subdivision of the class Proteobacteria in coastal sand dunes by denaturing gradi...
同义词:towhead,hurst,Dene,cay,alluvion
同根词:sandy,sandiness,sander,sand
英语词源:

sand

sand: [OE] Sand is a widespread Germanic word, shared by German, Swedish, and Danish (Dutch has zand). Its prehistoric source was *sandam, which went back to an Indo-European *samdam. This also produced Latin sabulum ‘sand’, which evolved into French sable and Italian sabbia ‘sand’. It probably came ultimately from a base which signified ‘grind, crush’.

sand (n.)

Old English sand, from Proto-Germanic *sandam (cognates: Old Norse sandr, Old Frisian sond, Middle Dutch sant, Dutch zand, German Sand), from PIE *bhs-amadho- (cognates: Greek psammos "sand;" Latin sabulum "coarse sand," source of Italian sabbia, French sable), suffixed form of root *bhes- "to rub." Historically, the line between sand and gravel cannot be distinctly drawn. Used figuratively in Old English in reference to innumerability and instability. General Germanic, but not attested in Gothic, which used in this sense malma, related to Old High German melm "dust," the first element of the Swedish city name Malmö (the second element meaning "island"), and to Latin molere "to grind." Metaphoric for "innumerability" since Old English. Sand dollar, type of flat sea-urchin, so called from 1884, so called for its shape; sand dune attested from 1830.

sand (v.)

late 14c., "to sprinkle with sand," from sand (n.); from 1620s as "to bury or fill in with sand." Meaning "to grind or polish with sand" is from 1858. Related: Sanded; sanding.

造句:

1. ganister sand

硅粉, 石英砂

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

2. moulding sand

造型砂

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 工程

3. drift sand; quick sand

流砂

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 汉英

4. sand leveller

平沙坑的人

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 体育

5. Our product series include wood sand timer, crystallite glass sand timer, crystallite plastic sand timer

主要生产经营各类的工艺礼品:木制沙漏、玻璃水晶沙漏、金属沙漏、塑胶沙漏、水晶胶沙漏和各种规格的沙泡、沙管等。

-- 来源 -- 网友提供

6. molding sand

型砂

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

7. coarse sand

粗糙的沙子

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例

8. DP2 、 D4 型气动捣固机,主要用于铸造行业捣固砂芯或小砂型。

DP2、 D4 are mainly used for ramming sand core of small mould in foundry practice, whereas.

-- 来源 -- www.cnescs.com

9. Sand track

沙质跑道

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 体育

10. pearl sand

珍珠砂

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 工程

sand

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