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fluorouracil

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fluorouracil是什么意思
英式音标:[flu:ərəʊ'jʊrəsɪl]英式读音
美式音标:[ˌfloʊroʊ'jʊrəsɪl]美式读音
词汇分类:肿瘤学(百歌医学单词USMLE),药理学专业英语词汇,医学英语词汇大集合,医学英语长难词语,医学英语词汇,医学英语词汇学习手册
词义:

n.

氟尿嘧啶,氟二氧嘧啶(一种抗癌药);

英英释义

fluorouracil[ fluərə'juərəsil ]

n.an antimetabolite used to treat certain cancers

用法:

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

Toxic effects of capecitabine and fluorouracil were similar.
卡培他滨和氟尿嘧啶的毒副作用相似。

权威例句

Oxaliplatin, fluorouracil, and leucovorin as adjuvant treatment for colon cancer.

Bevcizumab plus Irinotecan, Fluorouracil, and Leucovorin for Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

Bevacizumab plus Irinotecan, Fluorouracil, and Leucovorin for Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

Leucovorin and fluorouracil with or without oxaliplatin as first-line treatment in advanced colorectal cancer

Irinotecan combined with fluorouracil compared with fluorouracil alone as first-line treatment for metastatic colorectal cancer: a m...

A randomized controlled trial of fluorouracil plus leucovorin, irinotecan, and oxaliplatin combinations in patients with previously ...

Phase II, randomized trial comparing bevacizumab plus fluorouracil (FU)/leucovorin (LV) with FU/LV alone in patients with metastatic...

Phase III study of docetaxel and cisplatin plus fluorouracil compared with cisplatin and fluorouracil as first-line therapy for adva...

Randomized trial comparing monthly low-dose leucovorin and fluorouracil bolus with bimonthly high-dose leucovorin and fluorouracil b...

Randomised trial of irinotecan plus supportive care versus supportive care alone after fluorouracil failure for patients with metast...
造句:

1. Cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, and fluorouracil for six cycles (CMF x 6).

CMFx6疗法:环磷酰胺,氨甲基叶酸及氟尿嘧啶配合治疗6个疗程;

article.yeeyan.org

2. For example, foot and mouth disease virus treated with mutagens (base analogues fluorouracil and azacytidine) eventually become extinct [1].

举例来说,口蹄疫病毒在诱变剂(氟脲嘧啶的类似物基地和氮胞苷)的作用下终被消灭。

article.yeeyan.org

3. The most common choices are Adriamycin (chemical name: doxorubicin) with cyclophosphamide for four cycles (AC x 4) or cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, and fluorouracil for six cycles (CMF x 6).

最常用的药物是阿霉素与环磷酰胺配合治疗4个疗程(称为ACx4疗法),或环磷酰胺、氨甲基叶酸以及氟尿嘧啶配合治疗6个疗程(称为CMFx6疗法)。

article.yeeyan.org

4. Cyclophosphamide, Epirubicin (similar to Adriamycin), fluorouracil for six cycles (CEF x 6)

CEFx6疗法:环磷酰胺,表阿霉素及氟尿嘧啶配合治疗6个疗程;

article.yeeyan.org

5. She was given an electronic pump containing a four day dose of two chemotherapy drugs, 5-fluorouracil and cisplatin, to administer to herself at home.

医生给她开具了一种含有两种化疗药物(5-氟尿嘧啶和顺铂)四天剂量的电子泵给药装置,在家自我注射治疗。

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6. In conclusion, gemcitabine did not result in improved overall survival compared with fluorouracil plus folinic acid in patients with resected pancreatic cancer.

综上,吉西他滨在已切除肿瘤的胰腺癌患者中,和氟尿嘧啶联合亚叶酸方案相比,并不能延长生存期。

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7. Click here to read the full 81 page report: Fluorouracil Incident Root Cause Analysis (PDF reader required).

点击阅读共计81页报告全文:氟尿嘧啶事件根源分析。

www.online-accounting-degrees.org

8. In the study, 21 healthy subjects, 56 to 85 years of age, with actinic keratoses and photodamage were treated with topical fluorouracil 5% for 2 weeks.

在本研究中,有21名患有日光角化病和光老化的受试者,年龄在56到85岁,他们局部外用5%氟尿嘧啶乳膏,治疗时间为2周。

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9. Median survival for patients treated with fluorouracil plus folinic acid was 23.0 months and for patients treated with gemcitabine was 23.6 months.

接受氟尿嘧啶联合亚叶酸方案治疗或是吉西他滨方案治疗患者的中位生存期分别为23.0个月及23.6个月。

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10. Avastin, in combination with intravenous 5-fluorouracil-based chemotherapy, was previously approved for first- or second-line treatment of patients with metastatic cancer of the colon or rectum.

阿瓦斯丁与静脉注射5-氟尿嘧啶为基础的化疗联合治疗,是早先被批准的用于治疗结肠或直肠的转移性的癌症患者的一线或二线用药。

med.essaystar.com

11. Background: Topical 5-fluorouracil has been reported to reduce adhesions in animal models of tenolysis.

背景:已报道,在肌腱粘连松解术动物模型中,5-氟尿嘧啶局部治疗可减少粘连。

www.mdchome.com

12. Objective: To investigate the effectiveness of BCG Polysaccharide Nucleic Acid (BCG-PSN) Injection and 5-fluorouracil in patients with Verruca plana.

目的:观察卡介菌多糖核酸注射液联合外用5-氟脲嘧啶治疗扁平疣的疗效。

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13. To evaluate the efficacy and side effect of navelbine (NVB) combined with cisplatin (DDP), leucovorin(CF) and 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) in the treatment of advanced esophageal carcinoma.

目的:观察长春瑞滨(NVB)联合亚叶酸钙(CF)、5-氟脲嘧啶(5-Fu)和顺铂(DDP)方案治疗晚期食管癌的近期疗效和毒性反应。

dict.cnki.net

14. The structures of the5-fluorouracil indican derivatives are analyzed by th eir ultra-red spectra, NMR spectra in this paper.

本文主要阐述了利用红外光谱仪及核磁共振仪来确定新合成的5-氟脲嘧啶糖苷的结构。

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15. Objective To observe the clinical efficacy and safety of 5% imiquimod cream in topical treatment of condyloma acuminatum and to compare it with 2.5% fluorouracil(5-FU) cream.

目的评价5%咪喹莫特乳膏治疗尖锐湿疣的疗效和安全性,并与2.5%5-氟脲嘧啶乳膏进行对照。

dict.cnki.net

16. Objective To study the release characteristics of fluorouracil-loaded carboxymethyl chitosan microspheres(Fu-CMCS-MS) in vitro.

目的探讨对以羧甲基壳聚糖为载体的氟尿嘧啶微球体外释药特性的影响因素。

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17. As noted, treatment with topical fluorouracil improved actinic keratoses and photoaging and most patients said they were willing to undergo treatment again.

如上所述,局部外用氟尿嘧啶乳膏能显著改善日光角化病和光老化的病情,大部分病人都愿再次接受氟尿嘧啶乳膏治疗。

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18. Objective To investigate the synergistic action of cyclophosphamide and 5 fluorouracil in ovarian clear cell adenocarcinoma.

目的研究环磷酰胺和5氟尿嘧啶对卵巢透明细胞腺癌的协同作用。

dict.cnki.net

19. She died 22 days later. The coroner gave the cause of death as "sequelae of fluorouracil toxicity".

她在22天后去世,验尸官出具的死亡原因是“氟尿嘧啶毒性后遗症”。

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20. Aim To investigate the in vitro release and the pharmacokinetics of the fluorouracil implants in rabbits.

目的:对氟尿嘧啶植入剂体外溶出和家兔体内药物动力学进行研究。

dict.cnki.net

21. Objective To study the stability of fluorouracil injection in 8 different conventional infusion fluids.

目的考察氟尿嘧啶注射液与8种常用输液配伍的稳定性。

dict.cnki.net

22. Objective: To study the pharmacokinetics of fluorouracil acetic acid(FUAC) after oral administration.

目的:研究氟尿嘧啶乙酸口服给药后的药代动力学。

www.dictall.com

23. Some patient iv drip 5-fluorouracil for long time had severe phlebitis . The result indicated that severity of phlebitis is related to duration of 5-fluorouracil contact to vein.

长时间静脉用5-氟尿嘧啶者的静脉炎常较重,提示静脉炎的程度与5-氟尿嘧啶接触的时间有关。

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24. Capecitabine is a new oral drug of Fluorouracil (FU) , which is widely used in the therapy of breast, gastrointestinal, head and neck cancer.

卡培他滨是一种新型口服氟尿嘧啶类药物,目前广泛用于乳腺癌、胃肠道肿瘤及头颈部肿瘤的治疗。

lib.cqvip.com

25. Conclusion: The method is simple and reproducible. It is suitable for content determination of 5-fluorouracil in various tissues.

结论:本法操作简单,重现性好,可用于多种组织中5-氟尿嘧啶的含量测定。

dict.cnki.net

26. The method of RPHPLC was reported for determining the concentration of 5-fluorouracil (5-Fu) in plasma and lymph node of gynecological cancer patients.

本文报道用反相高效液相色谱法测定人血浆及淋巴结内抗癌药物5─氟尿嘧啶的药物浓度。

dict.cnki.net

27. AIM:To observe the effects of topical application of 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) on the rabbits corneal limbus.

目的:观察家兔角巩膜缘局部应用5-氟尿嘧啶(5-FU)的治疗效果。

dict.cnki.net

28. ObjectiveTo study the hemoprotective effects of rotating and stationary magnetic field(RSMF) in mice treated with 5-Fluorouracil(5-FU).

目的研究旋转恒定磁场对5-氟尿嘧啶(5-FU)损伤小鼠造血功能的保护作用。

www.dictall.com

29. Polylactic acid microspheres containing 5-fluorouracil were prepared by five different methods, and studied with the optical microscope. The drug contents in microspheres were determined.

采用五种不同方法制备5-氟尿嘧啶聚乳酸微囊,并对其外观性质及药物含量等进行了比较。

dict.cnki.net

30. The results indicated that taurine could prevent small intestinal structure injury and reduction of tryptophan absorption in rats administrated with fluorouracil.

结果表明,牛磺酸可减轻氟尿嘧啶引起的大鼠小肠结构和吸收功能障碍。

danci.911cha.com

31. To evaluate the efficacy of taxotere combined with cisplatin and5- fluorouracil continuous infusion in the treatment of advanced gastric cancer( AGC).

[目的]价泰索帝联合顺铂和持续滴注5-氟脲嘧啶治疗晚期胃癌的疗效。

-- 来源 -- dict.cnki.net

32. Objective To decrease the phlebitis rate using continuous intravenous infusion5- Fluorouracil with micromedicine infusion-pump.

目的减少使用微量输液泵持续滴注5-氟脲嘧啶所致静脉炎发生率。

-- 来源 -- dict.cnki.net

33. Objective: To study the role of panax polysaccharide in compound fluorouracil lipid.

目的:探讨人参多糖在复方氟脲嘧啶多相脂质体中的保护作用。

-- 来源 -- dict.cnki.net

34. Santini D,Graziano F,Catalano V,et al.Weekly oxaliplatin,fluorouracil and folinic acid (OXALF)as first-line chemotherapy for elderly patients with advanced gastric cancer (AGC)[J].J Clin Oncol,2004,22 (14):4237.

孙亚红,于金名,张宝轩.国产草酸铂联合氟尿嘧啶及甲酰四氢叶酸钙治疗胃肠癌近期疗效分析[J].肿瘤防治杂志,2003,10(5):516.

-- 来源 -- 网友提供

fluorouracil

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