mandarin
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n. （中国）普通话；国语；官话；满清官吏；柑橘
adj. 紧身马褂的
n.
普通话；（旧时）中国政府的高级官员；柑橘；
adj.
官僚的；中国式服装的；过分文雅的；
变形
复数：mandarins
英英释义
mandarin
n.
shrub or small tree having flattened globose fruit with very sweet aromatic pulp and thin yellow-orange to flame-orange rind that is loose and easily removed; native to southeastern Asia
同义词：mandarin orangemandarin orange treeCitrus reticulata
a member of an elite intellectual or cultural group
any high government official or bureaucrat
a high public official of imperial China
a somewhat flat reddish-orange loose skinned citrus of China
同义词：mandarin orange
the dialect of Chinese spoken in Beijing and adopted as the official language for all of China
同义词：Mandarin ChineseMandarin dialectBeijing dialect
词组短语
mandarin chinese普通话；（中国）国语；（中国）官话
standard mandarin标准普通话
mandarin fish鳜鱼；桂鱼；鲑鱼
mandarin duck[鸟]鸳鸯
mandarin orange橘子；蜜橘
mandarin oriental hotel文华东方酒店
mandarin hotel n. 厦门悦华酒店；广州东方豪城酒店
双语例句
用作名词(n.)
Of course I can speak Mandarin.
中国话我自然会说。
she was sufficiently fluent in Mandarin.
她普通话说得十分流利。
The foreigner can speak good Mandarin.
这个外国人国语说得很好。
That's why we need more Mandarin and Cantonese speakers on the staff.
这就是为什麽我们需要更多会说国语和广东话的员工。
He was a mandarin of the Ming dynasty.
他是清朝的官吏。
权威例句
The Spoken Term Detection ( STD ) 2006 Evaluation PlanAnalysis of phase noise effects in OFDM modems
Orthogonal frequency division multiplex synchronization techniques for frequency-selective fading channels
Mandarin Chinese : a functional reference grammar
A metonymic model of transferred designation of de-constructions in Mandarin Chinese
Deep Speech 2: End-to-End Speech Recognition in English and Mandarin
Does language shape thought? Mandarin and English speakers' conceptions of time
Contextual tonal variations in Mandarin
Corrective treatment of the Mandarin bound foot.
Order and Constituency in Mandarin Chinese
mandarin
mandarin: [16] Although it refers to a Chinese official, mandarin is not a Chinese word. Sanskrit mantrin meant ‘counsellor’ (it was a derivative of mantra ‘counsel’, which itself was based on man ‘think’, a distant relative of English mind). Its Hindi descendant mantrī passed into English via Malay mẽteri and Portuguese mandarin. The word’s application to a variety of small loose-skinned orange, which dates in English from the 19th century, was inspired by the yellow robes worn by mandarins.=> mind
mandarin (n.)
"Chinese official," 1580s, via Portuguese mandarim or older Dutch mandorijn from Malay mantri, from Hindi mantri "councilor, minister of state," from Sanskrit mantri, nominative of mantrin- "advisor," from mantra "counsel," from PIE root *men- "to think" (see mind (n.)). Form influenced in Portuguese by mandar "to command, order." Used generically for the several grades of Chinese officials; sense of "chief dialect of Chinese" (spoken by officials and educated people) is from c. 1600. Transferred sense of "important person" attested by 1907. The type of small, deep-colored orange so called from 1771, from resemblance of its color to that of robes worn by mandarins.
1. Certainly, any human being who seeks education, influence, or power should be learning Mandarin, right?
也就是说，任何追求教育、影响力或权力的人均应学习普通话，对吗？
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2. I first came to China, and to Peking University, in the summer of 1981 as a college student studying Mandarin.
我第一次来到中国和北京大学是在1981年的夏天，那时，我还是一名学习普通话的大学生。
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3. One teacher said she never speaks English in front of her children, so that they get used to only hearing Mandarin from her.
一位老师表示，为了辅助教学，她从来不在孩子面前说英语，他们因此习惯了只听她说普通话。
www.chinadaily.com.cn
4. Not only do foreigners find it difficult to master the four tones of Mandarin, but the alien grammar and the difficulty of rote-learning thousands of words overcome all but the most diligent students.
外国人不但觉得汉语中的四声调很难掌握，而且那些陌生的语法和死记硬背的成千上万的汉字也让他们头疼，似乎只有最勤奋的学生才学得会。
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5. My hometown is Wuhan, so I speak Hubei dialect in addition to Mandarin and some Cantonese.
我的家乡是武汉，所以我讲湖北方言除了普通话和一些广东话。
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6. After all, unlike in Germany or France where business deals are scripted in English, in China, Mandarin is the language of all agreements.
毕竟不像在法国或是德国，生意买卖主要以英文进行。在中国，所有合同的语言都是中文。
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7. I can speak Mandarin fluently.
我能说流利的普通话。
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8. After two years of living and working in China, Ms. Berman is proficient in Mandarin.
在中国工作生活了两年之后，贝尔曼女士对普通话已是相当精通。
article.yeeyan.org
9. "With Spanish and Mandarin and English, he should be able to do just about anything he wants," she said.
她说：“如果能掌握西班牙语、汉语及英语，他就应该能做任何想做的事情。”
cn.reuters.com
10. It takes people about the same amount of time to read a simple story out loud whether it is translated into English, French, German, Japanese or Mandarin.
一个简单的故事，无论是翻译成英语、法语、德语、日语或是汉语，要把它朗读出来所需要的时间基本上一样多。
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11. He started the trip equipped with two months of Mandarin lessons - taken more than 12 years before.
学习两个月的汉语班-比12年前更加用功-他开始了他的中国之旅。
article.yeeyan.org
12. Chinese - Mandarin or Cantonese - is one of 11 non-European languages that English schools are allowed to teach under the national curriculum.
汉语--普通话和广东话--是根据国家课程安排允许在英国学校教授的11门非欧洲语言之一。
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13. Besides English, she also speaks Mandarin.
除了英语之外，她也讲华语。
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14. They will live and work at the local Confucius Institute and help spread Mandarin into central Asia.
他们将住在当地的孔子学院，并在那里工作帮助中亚的汉语传播。
article.yeeyan.org
15. I could quiz passers-by — in English or Mandarin — and learn nothing.
我可以问路人——用英语或中文——但是得不到任何信息。
article.yeeyan.org
16. I could quiz passers-by — in English or Mandarin — and learn nothing.
我可以问路人——用英语或中文——但是得不到任何信息。
article.yeeyan.org
mandarin
