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temperature

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temperature是什么意思
英式音标:[ˈtemprətʃə(r)]英式读音
美式音标:[ˈtɛmpərəˌtʃʊr,-tʃɚ,ˈtɛmprə-]美式读音
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,考研,TOEFL,CET6
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概况:

n. 温度

量某人的体温

发烧

氛围

体温

词义:

n.

温度;体温;气温;发烧,高烧

变形

复数:temperatures

双语释义

n.(名词)

[C][U]温度,气温 the degree of heat or coldness of a place, object, etc.

[S]高烧,发烧,发热 a bodily temperature higher than correct one; a fever

英英释义

temperature

n.

the degree of hotness or coldness of a body or environment (corresponding to its molecular activity)

the somatic sensation of cold or heat

用法:

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+~

have a temperature发烧

keep a temperature保持温度

lower the temperature降低温度

measure the temperature测量温度

raise the temperature升高温度

record a temperature记录温度

run a temperature发烧

take the temperature量温度

形容词+~

absolute temperature绝对温度

average temperature平均温度

certain temperature某一温度

constant temperature恒温

different temperature不相同的温度

high temperature高温

low temperature低温

normal temperature正常温度

ordinary temperature常温

slight temperature略微发烧

usual temperature通常的气温

名词+~

body temperature体温

room temperature室温

介词+~

at a temperature在某一温度

ranges of temperature温度范围

to a temperature到某一温度

~+介词

temperature of water水温

词组短语

high temperature高温

low temperature低温

temperature field温度场

temperature control温度控制

room temperature室温;常温(约20摄氏度)

reaction temperature反应温度;适应温度

temperature distribution温度分布

at room temperature在室温下

air temperature气温,空气温度

temperature difference温差,温度差

temperature and humidity温度与湿度

water temperature水温

surface temperature表面温度;地表温度;表层水温

ambient temperature环境温度;室温;周围温度

constant temperature恒温;定温;等温

normal temperature正常体温;标准温度

temperature range温度范围

body temperature体温

temperature measurement温度测量,测温;水温测定

temperature rise温升;温度上升

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

The temperature has stayed hot this week.
本周气温一直都很热。

The temperature soared to 43 degrees centigrade on July 25.
7月25日,气温猛升到4摄氏度。

After the storm there will be a sharp drop in temperature.
风暴过后,气温会骤降。

Let me take his (her) temperature and have a check.
我来给他(她)量一下体温,检查一下。

He coughed, his temperature was a little up.
他咳嗽,体温也有点高。

Water freezes at the temperature of 0 degrees Celsius.
水在摄氏零度结冰。

This heating system has an automatic temperature control.
这个暖气系统有自动化的温度调节系统。

There is an imperceptible change in temperature.
温度有细微的变化。

The temperature of volcanic gases is very high.
火山气体的温度很高。

The food should be kept at low temperature.
这种食品应低温保存。

When I was ill, I had a high temperature; I felt very hot.
当我病的时候,发高烧;我感到非常热。

She's been running a temperature of 100°F for two days.
她已经连续两天发烧到100(华氏)度了。

权威例句

On the temperature dependence of soil respiration.

Vortices in high-temperature superconductors

The Temperature Dependence of Relaxation Mechanisms in Amorphous Polymers and Other Glass-forming Liquids

On the variability and on trends of the temperature in the middle stratosphere

Thin-film thermoelectric devices with high room-temperature figures of merit

Global analyses of sea surface temperature, sea ice, and night marine air temperature since the late nineteenth century

Determination of the base composition of deoxyribonucleic acid from its thermal denaturation temperature

Characterization and comparison of hydrophilic and hydrophobic room temperature ionic liquids incorporating the imidazolium cation

Application of denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE) and temperature gradient gel electrophoresis (TGGE) in microbial ecolo...

Rayner, N. et al. Global analyses of sea surface temperature, sea ice, and night marine air temperature since the late nineteenth ce...
同根词:temperately,temperate,temp
英语词源:

temperature

temperature: [16] Like its relatives temper and temperament, temperature originally meant ‘mixture’ (Philemon Holland in 1601 wrote of ‘a temperature of brass and iron together’). The modern sense ‘degree of heat’ emerged in the late 17th century, and seems to have evolved from another early and now obsolete sense, ‘mild weather’. This reflected the ‘restraint’ strand of meaning in the word’s ultimate source, Latin temperāre, which also survives in English temperance and temperate.=> temper

temperature (n.)

mid-15c., "fact of being tempered, proper proportion;" 1530s, "character or nature of a substance," from Latin temperatura "a tempering, moderation," from temperatus, past participle of temperare "to be moderate; to mingle in due proportion" (see temper (v.)). Sense of "degree of heat or cold" first recorded 1670 (Boyle), from Latin temperatura, used in this sense by Galileo. Meaning "fever, high temperature" is attested from 1898.

造句:

1. Alignment requires low temperature.

取向排列需要低温。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

2. Drift rates will depend upon both the strain level and the temperature.

漂移速率既依赖于应力的大小,又依赖于温度。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

3. A process taking place at constant temperature is said to be isothermal.

温度恒定时发生的过程叫做等温过程。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

4. Another ambient temperature sensor is the vapor-filled bellows.

另一种空气温度传感器是充气波纹管。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

5. High temperature instruments use photodiodes.

高温测量仪器用光电二极管。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

6. The lower temperature corresponds to the plastic temperature of a certain coal.

较低的温度相当于某些煤的塑性温度。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

7. Temperature ordinarily decreases with height.

温度一般随高程增加而降低。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

8. For example, an oven with a digital control might display both the temperature you set it to reach and how close it is to reaching that temperature by flashing between the two numerical values.

比如,数字控制烤箱可能会显示设定要达到的温度,以及现在的温度还差几度,这两个数字来回闪动。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

9. A better solution is to display the temperature that the oven has been set to reach and next to that, to show a small bar graph that registers how close to the desired temperature the oven currently is.

这里有一个较好的解决方法,即显示要达到的温度。 在旁边再显示一个条形柱图,用来显示现在烤箱内温度距离目标温度还差多少。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

10. On the other hand, even though you know your house intimately, when you have to adjust the temperature setting on the water heater, you need to read the instructions—a world vector—because you didn’t bother to memorize them when you moved in.

另一方面,尽管你已经很熟悉你的房子了,但是当不得不调整热水器的温度设置时,你可能必须阅读说明书——世界途径——因为搬进来时你没有费神地记住它们的设置。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

temperature

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