salary

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salary是什么意思
英式音标:[ˈsæləri]
美式音标:[ˈsæləri, ˈsælri]
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,考研,CET6
词汇分类:《当幸福来敲门》,《绝望的主妇》(Desperate Housewives) 全八季词频大全,老友记(六人行)第一季全集,硅谷 第二季 Silicon Valley,法律英语词汇,英语单词词频20000之1-6000
概况:

vt. 给...加薪;给...薪水

n. 薪水

词义:

n.

薪水,薪金,薪俸;

vt.

给…加薪;给…薪水;发…薪水;付…薪水

变形

复数:salaries

双语释义

n.(名词)

[C] 薪水 fixed regular (usually monthly) payment to employees doing other than manual or mechanical work

英英释义

salary[ 'sæləri ]

n.something that remunerates

同义词:wagepayearningsremuneration

用法:

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+~

command〔draw, get, receive〕 a salary领取薪水

earn〔pull in〕 a salary挣得〔获得〕薪水

raise -ries加薪

形容词+~

basic salary基本薪金

fixed salary固定薪水

介词+~

for such a salary为如此薪水

under a salary领取薪水

词组短语

monthly salary月薪

expected salary期望得到的薪水

basic salary基本薪金

annual salary年薪

starting salary起薪;入职薪酬

salary increase加薪

salary structure[经]薪金结构

salary cap工资上限

salary range工资幅度;薪金范围

base salary 基本薪资(等于base pay)

salary administration薪金政策的执行;薪酬管理

gross salary工资总额

salary raise加薪

handsome salary可观的薪水

fixed salary固定工资;固定薪额

salary earner雇佣工人;受薪人士

同近义词辨析

fee, earnings, wage, allowance, income, pay, salary

这组词都有“工资、收入”的意思,其区别是:

fee指提供某种服务收取的固定费用。

earnings多指通过劳动或投资等手段所得到的收入。

wage多用复数形式,指按小时、日或星期的报酬,通常指体力劳动者的工资。

allowance指收入中的补贴部分。

income与earnings含义很相近,但前者强调总收入。

pay是个通用词,可取代salary与wage.

salary指按年定下,按月或星期平均给予的报酬,指脑力劳动者的薪水。

wage, pay, salary

wage 工资,指定期支付给体力劳动者或临时工的工资,常用复数。如:He works at wages of ten dollars a week.(他每周工资10美元。)

pay 薪金,泛指对付出劳动给予的报酬,不分发放对象,只用单数,尤指军队的军饷。如:They are asking for equal pay for equal work.他们要求同工同酬。

salary 工资,指按月或年支付给脑力劳动者的工资。如:The family lives on his salary.(全家人靠他的工资生活。)

wage, salary

wage工资薪水,指每周所发的工资或计时,计件工资。

salary工资薪金,指定期发给某偶人的工资,常常以一个月或一年为限。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

His money comes mainly from salary.
他的钱主要来自工资。

I want to speak to her in the matter of my salary.
我想跟她谈谈我的薪水问题。

用作动词(v.)

Don't worry about him, he will be salaried by a big company.
别为他担心,一家大公司会给他发薪水。

Like those who work for government or nonprofit organizations, they are salaried rather than paid a fee.
同在政府或非盈利性组织工作的会计师一样,他们是挣工薪而不是按每笔业务收费。

权威例句

Research on Salary for Top Managers of Listed Tourism Companies-Taking Hotels for Example

Comparative Study on Salary Reform Progress of Public Hospitals in Typical Areas of China

Discrimination and salary determination in the national hockey league: 1977 and 1989 compared.

Career strategies and salary progression: A study of their relationships in a municipal bureaucracy.

Capitation, salary, fee-for-service and mixed systems of payment: effects on the behaviour of primary care physicians.

Capitation, salary, fee‐for‐service and mixed systems of payment: effects on the behaviour of primary care physicians

Upward-Influence Styles: Relationship with Performance Evaluations, Salary, and Stress

Interaction of social skill and general mental ability on job performance and salary

Salesforce Compensation: An Empirical Investigation of Factors Related to Use of Salary versus Incentive Compensation

Voluntary turnover and job performance: Curvilinearity and the moderating influences of salary growth and promotions.
同义词:paycheck,pay packet,pay,emolument
同根词:salary,salaried
英语词源:

salary

salary: [14] Salary goes back to a Latin word that originally denoted an ‘allowance given to Roman soldiers for buying salt’ (salt being in former times a valued commodity, over which wars were fought, rather than taken for granted as it is today). This was salārium, a derivative of sāl ‘salt’. It soon broadened out to mean ‘fixed periodic payment for work done’, and passed in this sense via Anglo-Norman salarie into English.=> salt

salary (n.)

late 13c., "compensation, payment," whether periodical, for regular service or for a specific service; from Anglo-French salarie, Old French salaire "wages, pay, reward," from Latin salarium "salary, stipend, pension," originally "salt-money, soldier's allowance for the purchase of salt," noun use of neuter of adjective salarius "pertaining to salt," from sal (genitive salis) "salt" (see salt (n.)). Japanese sarariman "male salaried worker," literally "salary-man," is from English.

salary (v.)

"to pay a regular salary to," late 15c., from salary (n.). Related: Salaried, which as an adjective in reference to positions originally was contrasted with honorary; lately with hourly.

造句:

1. His promotion means a raise in salary.

他的提升意味着要增加薪水。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

2. His salary barely kept him in drink and cigarettes.

他的薪水几乎不够他喝酒抽烟。

danci.911cha.org

3. She jacked up the job because the salary was too low.

她辞掉了这项工作。因为薪水太低了。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

4. Every month he lays by 100 dollars out of his salary for his old age.

他每个月从薪水中拿出100美元存起来以备晚年之用。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

5. By frugality she managed to get along on her small salary.

凭着节俭,她设法以自己微薄的薪水生活。

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6. His salary is low and he gets few luxuries.

他薪水微薄,很少买奢侈品。

www.kfyes.com

7. The company keeps 5% of his salary out each month.

公司每月扣下他薪水的5%。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

8. If we ask ‘What salary are you looking for?

假如我们问‘你的期望薪水是多少?’

article.yeeyan.org

9. You found that halving your salary cut your enthusiasm.

你发现,薪水减半降低了你的工作热情。

edu.sina.com.cn

10. But what happens to the salary of the persons that work less hours, so that the unemployed can find work?

但是,工作更少时间的人员的薪水发生什么样的变化,失业者才能重新找到工作呢?

article.yeeyan.org

11. Great, what will my hours and salary be?

太好了。我的工作时间和薪水是多少?

www.kekenet.com

12. This means no post no salary.

这意味着没有职位没有薪水。

article.yeeyan.org

13. Your age and salary will be in the prospectus, but there are likely troves of freely available information that you may not want to share.

你的年龄和薪水将会列入招股书,然而,还有一些信息,可能你并不想昭告天下,但却能在网上能免费获取。

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14. Between obtaining the serial number and using it to obtain the salary, another thread could remove the employee from both tables.

在获取这个序列号和使用它获取薪水之间,另一个线程可能从两个表删除员工信息。

www.ibm.com

15. He even knew my salary at several of those jobs.

他竟然还知道我做过去几份工作的薪水。

article.yeeyan.org

16. A few years after college, an old family friend offered me an office job in Virginia with a salary and benefits, so I moved hundreds of miles away from my family to work for a shipyard.

毕业后过了几年,一个家里的老朋友用一份薪水和好处给我提供了一个在佛吉尼亚的工作。所以我搬到离家上百公里的地方为一个造船厂工作。

article.yeeyan.org

17. Link questions of salary to the work itself.

把薪水的问题和工作本身挂钩。

article.yeeyan.org

18. They always argued with the boss about salary.

他们由于薪水问题和老板争论

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19. Work Hard - Your job and the salary you command are your biggest assets in building wealth.

努力工作---你的工作和你所能支配的薪水在建立财富中是你最大的资产。

article.yeeyan.org

20. Not only this, common men should decide the salaries of politicians and bureaucrats – should also decide if their performance is eligible to draw the salary or not.

不仅如此,老百姓们应该决定政治家和官僚们的薪水,同时负责决定他们的表现是否合格拿到薪水。

www.infoq.com

21. Not only this, common men should decide the salaries of politicians and bureaucrats – should also decide if their performance is eligible to draw the salary or not.

不仅如此,老百姓们应该决定政治家和官僚们的薪水,同时负责决定他们的表现是否合格拿到薪水。

www.infoq.com

salary

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