tyrosine
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n. [生化] 酪氨酸
n.
酪氨酸（存在于许多蛋白质中的亲水氨基酸，对某些激素的合成很关键）；
英英释义
tyrosine[ 'tairəsi:n, -sin, 'ti- ]
n.an amino acid found in most proteins; a precursor of several hormones
词组短语
tyrosine hydroxylase[化]酪氨酸羟化酶
双语例句
用作名词(n.)
The invention also relates to tyrosine hydroxylase revulsant.
本发明化合物是酪氨酸羟化酶诱导剂。
Tyrosine kinases are involved in the pathogenesis of most cancers.
酪氨酸激酶参与了大部分肿瘤的发病。
权威例句
Signal transduction by receptors with tyrosine kinase activity.Genistein, a specific inhibitor of tyrosine-specific protein kinases.
Acquired mutation of the tyrosine kinase JAK2 in human myeloproliferative disorders.
Cell signaling by receptor tyrosine kinases: From basic concepts to clinical applications
PTEN, a Putative Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase Gene Mutated in Human Brain, Breast, and Prostate Cancer
mTOR Inhibition Induces Upstream Receptor Tyrosine Kinase Signaling and Activates Akt
Specificity of receptor tyrosine kinase signaling: transient versus sustained extracellular signal-regulated kinase activation
Efficacy and Safety of a Specific Inhibitor of the BCR-ABL Tyrosine Kinase in Chronic Myeloid Leukemia
Stat3: a STAT family member activated by tyrosine phosphorylation in response to epidermal growth factor and interleukin-6.
Efficacy of gefitinib, an inhibitor of the epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase, in symptomatic patients with non-small ...
tyrosine (n.)
white, crystalline amino acid, 1857, coined 1846 by German chemist Justus von Liebig (1803-1873), who had first obtained it a year before from the products of a fusion of old cheese and potash, from Greek tyros "cheese" (from PIE *tu-ro-, from *teue- (2) "to swell" (see thigh) on the notion of "a swelling, coagulating") + chemical suffix -ine (2).
1. Tyrosine: One of the amino acids, not essential for humans unless they have the hereditary disorder phenylketonuria.
酪氨酸：一种氨基酸，对人体不是必需的，除非它们含有苯丙酮尿症。
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2. OBJECTIVE: To directly determine the contents of tryptophane and tyrosine in 18-amino ac id injection without separation.
目的：研究不经分离直接测定18-氨基酸注射液中色氨酸和酪氨酸的含量。
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3. Experts can not eat anything for depression, the problem was first set out the tyrosine content of foods and beverages, such as Chen cheese, canned meat, soy sauce, yeast extract, herring and salmon.
专家对于抑郁症不能吃什么这一问题首先罗列出了酪氨酸含量高的食物和饮料，如陈乳酪，罐头肉，酱油，酵母提取物，鲱鱼和鲑鱼等。
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4. However, the involvement of tyrosine kinase either directly or through the prostaglandins and nitric oxide synthase in response to inflammation during diabetes is not completely understood.
不过，酪氨酸激酶是直接参与还是通过前列腺素和一氧化氮合酶对糖尿病炎症产生反应的，我们目前还不知道。
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5. Conclusions:The change of protein tyrosine kinase activity is involved in the differentiation of K562 cells induced by matrine.
结论：在苦参碱诱导K562细胞分化的过程中，涉及到蛋白酪氨酸激酶的活性改变。
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6. Receptor tyrosine protein kinase is one of key kinases in cell signal transduction and plays an important role in the process of cell growth, development and functions regulated by growth factors.
受体酪氨酸蛋白激酶是细胞信号转导进行的关键信号酶，在生长因子调控细胞生长、发育与功能的过程中起着重要的生理作用。
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7. Both serum tyrosine and phenylalanine were not elevated in preventive intervention group.
血清酪氨酸、苯丙氨酸在预防性干预组并不升高；
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8. Must be supplemented with protein and fluid in prescribed amounts to completely meet phenylalanine, tyrosine, and water requirements.
在规定的限额内，必须辅以蛋白质和液体以完全满足对苯丙氨酸、酪氨酸和水的需求。
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9. In many inflammatory diseases such as septic shock (9), and psoriasis (10) the change in protein tyrosine kinase activity has been shown.
在许多炎症性疾病，如感染性休克（9 ） ，与银屑病（10 ），酪氨酸蛋白激酶的活动会表现出变化。
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10. Objective The study investigated the effect of gastrin on tyrosine phosphorylation and protein expression of focal adhesion kinase (FAK) in human colon cancer cells.
目的研究胃泌素对人结肠癌细胞信号分子黏着斑激酶（FAK）酪氨酸磷酸化和蛋白质表达的影响。
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11. The epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) family of receptor tyrosine kinases have close connection with the initiation, progression and prognosis of various malignancies.
表皮生长因子受体（EGFR）家族的受体酪氨酸激酶与多种恶性肿瘤的发生、发展及预后等密切相关。
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12. Gefitinib-sensitive mutations of the epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase domain in chinese patients with non-small cell lung cancer.
中国的非小细胞肺癌病人中吉非替尼敏感的表皮生长因子受体酪氨酸激酶区域的突变。
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13. Objective To investigate the change of insulin receptor tyrosine kinase (TK) activity in the pathogenesis of insulin resistance(IR).
目的探讨胰岛素受体酪氨酸激酶（TK）活性变化在胰岛素抵抗（IR）发生中的作用。
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14. Yogurt also supplies the brain with tyrosine, an amino acid that boosts blood levels of the neurotransmitters dopamine and norepinephrine, resulting in a mood and mental boost.
酸奶还能向大脑供给酪氨酸，这种氨基酸能提升血液中的神经介质多巴胺和去甲肾上腺素水平，从而提升人的情绪和心情。
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15. Objective:To explore the effect of tyrosine protein kinases(TPK)inhibitor quercetin on pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells(PASMC)proliferation.
目的：研究酪氨酸蛋白激酶抑制剂槲皮素对肺动脉平滑肌细胞增殖的影响。
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16. Response rates to epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase inhibitors in cancer treatment have been surprisingly and disappointingly low.
EGFR酪氨酸激酶抑制剂在肿瘤的治疗中的反应率是出乎意料和令人失望的低。
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17. Objective: To review the progress in the research of tyrosine kinase inhibitors in recent years.
目的：对近年来酪氨酸激酶抑制剂的研究进展作以综述。
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18. Objective: To establish a method of detecting insulin receptor tyrosine kinase (IRTK) activity from erythrocytes.
目的：建立红细胞胰岛素受体酪氨酸蛋白激酶（IRTK）的活性测定法。
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19. The tyrosine phosphorylation of NR2B was analyzed by immunoprecipitation and immunoblot assay.
NR2B酪氨酸磷酸化通过免疫沉淀和免疫印渍分析。
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20. Tryptophan and tyrosine play an important role in the yellowing of silk.
其中色氨酸与酪氨酸是引起真丝绸泛黄的关键氨基酸；
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21. Increased EGR1 expression activates transcription of other signaling molecules, including CDK5 and tyrosine hydroxylase, and exerts long term effects on neural cell growth and differentiation (2,3).
增加EGR1表达可以激活其他信号分子的转录，包括CDK5和酪氨酸羟化酶，对神经细胞生长和分化有长期影响（2，3）。
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22. Objective: To study the abnormity of tyrosine kinase signaling pathway in different prognosis patients with lung adenocarcinoma.
目的：探讨不同预后的肺腺癌患者在酪氨酸激酶信号传导通路上的具体差异。
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23. The tyrosine kinases expressed by BCR-ABL fusion gene can cause cell proliferation, adhesion and survival natural change, several kinds of tumors can be caused by it.
BCR-ABL融合基因表达出的酪氨酸激酶能引起细胞增殖、黏附和生存性质的改变，导致多种肿瘤的产生。
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24. Thus, in the following studies, we pay much attention on the role of phosphorylation of tyrosine .
因此，在深入模拟计算过程中，我们重点考虑了酪氨酸磷酸化修饰的作用。
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25. Objective To investigate effects of leptin on gene and protein expression and tyrosine phosphorylation of leptin receptor in rat hepatocytes.
目的观察瘦素对大鼠肝细胞瘦素受体蛋白、基因表达及酪氨酸磷酸化的影响。
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26. DTPA and its derivatives could reduce the tryptophan fluorescence emission(intensity) of dehydrogenase and exhibit little effects on the tyrosine fluorescence intensity.
DTPA与脱氢酶作用后使酶分子中的色氨酸荧光强度减弱，对酪氨酸的荧光没有明显影响。
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27. DTPA and its derivatives could reduce the tryptophan fluorescence emission(intensity) of dehydrogenase and exhibit little effects on the tyrosine fluorescence intensity.
DTPA与脱氢酶作用后使酶分子中的色氨酸荧光强度减弱，对酪氨酸的荧光没有明显影响。
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28. PDGF受体酪氨酸激酶抑制剂在胰腺癌中是否有作用?
Is PDGF tyrosine kinase inhibitor effective in pancreatic cancer?
-- 来源 -- njtdyxyxb.nextage.cn
29. tyrosine transaminase
酪氨酸氨基移转酶
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
30. The name is soluble f-m-s-like tyrosine kinase one?
这种蛋白质叫做可溶解fms样酪氨酸激酶一，
-- 来源 -- 交互式慢速英语-秋季号 - Preeclampsia Study
31. tyrosine decarboxylase
酪氨酸脱羧酶
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
32. tyrosine with one iodine atom added.
加有一个碘原子的酪氨酸。
-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考
33. Phenylketonuria is a condition in which phenylalanine to tyrosine conversion is diminished because the enzyme phenylalanine hydroxylaze is deficient.
苯丙酮酸尿症是一种由于苯丙氨酸羟化酶缺乏，苯丙氨酸转变成酪氨酸的过程被削弱的
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
34. It is most efficient in clearing the peptide bonds on the C-terminal side of such amino acids tyrosine.
它对裂开诸如酪氨酸这类氨基酸的羧基末端的侧肽链最为有效。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
35. tyrosine oxidase
酪氨酸酶
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
36. tyrosine with two iodine atoms added.
加有两个碘原子的酪氨酸。
-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考
37. an essential amino acid needed for growth of children and for protein metabolism in children and adults; abundant in milk and eggs; it is normally converted to tyrosine in the human body.
一种必需氨基酸，儿童生长所需，儿童和成人蛋白质新陈代谢所需，牛奶、鸡蛋中富含，在人体内通常转化为酪氨酸。
-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考
tyrosine
