apology

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apology是什么意思
英式音标:[əˈpɒlədʒi]
美式音标:[əˈpɑlədʒi]
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,考研,TOEFL,CET6
词汇分类:功夫熊猫2(Kung Fu Panda 2),辛德勒的名单 Schindlers List,十二只猴子 第二季,《乱世佳人》,《绝望的主妇》(Desperate Housewives) 全八季词频大全,《星际迷航》the original Star Trek
概况:

n. 道歉;谢罪;辩护;勉强的替代物

词义:

n.

道歉认错,愧悔;正式辩解,正式辩护;解释;〈口〉临时凑合的代用品

变形

复数:apologies

双语释义

n.(名词)

[C]道歉,认错,赔不是 statement to say one is sorry for having done wrong or hurt sb's feelings

英英释义

apology[ ə'pɔlədʒi ]

n.

an expression of regret at having caused trouble for someone

"he wrote a letter of apology to the hostess"

a formal written defense of something you believe in strongly

同义词:apologia

a poor example

"it was an apology for a meal"

同义词:excuse

用法:

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+~

accept an apology接受道歉

convey an apology转达歉意

demand an apology要求道歉

express one's -gies表示歉意

give an apology to sb向某人道歉

make an apology to sb向某人道歉

offer an apology主动道歉,表示歉意

owe sb an apology应向某人道歉

present one's -gies致歉

require apology要求道歉

tender one's -gies谨致歉意

write to express an apology写信道歉

形容词+~

abject apology谦恭的道歉

brief apology简略的道歉

frank apology坦白的道歉

full apology正式道歉

half-hearted apology敷衍的道歉

heart-felt apology真诚的道歉

humble apology谦恭的道歉

immediate apology立即道歉,马上道歉

polite apology有礼貌的道歉

public apology公开的道歉

sincere apology诚恳的道歉

written apology书面道歉

介词+~

letter of apology道歉信

~+介词

apology for因某事而作的道歉

apology to对某人的道歉

apology to sb for one's rudeness为自己的无礼向某人道歉

词组短语

an apology for something不像样的代替品,勉强充作某物的东西,滥竽充数的样品[用于贬义]

a poor apology有名无实

make an apology道歉

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

I demand an apology.
我要求道歉。

Please accept my apology.
请接受我的道歉。

He made a contrite apology.
他深表懊悔地致歉。

In my judgement, we should accept their apology.
依我看,我们应该接受他们的道歉。

Her open letter was really an apology for her way of life.
她的公开信实际上是对她生活方式的辩护。

权威例句

Apology strategies in natives/non-natives

Apology: Recent Advances in CO2 Capture and Utilization

Mea culpa: A sociology of apology and reconciliation.

Apology as aggression control: its role in mediating appraisal of and response to harm

Letter of apology. Cerebral ischemia and reperfusion: the pathophysiologic concept as a basis for clinical therapy

Comparing apology to equivalent crisis response strategies: Clarifying apology's role and value in crisis communication

DEVELOPING A MEASURE OF SOCIOCULTURAL COMPETENCE: THE CASE OF APOLOGY

From Apology to Utopia: The Structure of International Legal Argument. By Koskenniemi Marti . Helsinki: Finnish Lawyers', 1989...

Removing the shadow of suspicion: the effects of apology versus denial for repairing competence- versus integrity-based trust violat...

Silence speaks volumes: the effectiveness of reticence in comparison to apology and denial for responding to integrity- and competen...
同义词:vindication,justification,amende,advocacy
同根词:apology,apologize,apologist,apologise,apologetically,apologetic
英语词源:

apology

apology: [16] The original meaning of apology was ‘formal self-justification’, often used as the title of a piece of writing rebutting criticism (as in the Apology of Sir Thomas More, knight 1533). This is indicative of the word’s origins in Greek apologíā, a derivative of the verb apologeisthai ‘speak in one’s defence’, formed from the prefix apo- ‘away, off’ and logos ‘speech’ (source of English logic).It entered English through either French apologie or Latin apologia (which was separately borrowed into English as a Latinism in the late 18th century). The meaning ‘expression of regret for offence given’ developed in the late 16th century.=> logic

apology (n.)

early 15c., "defense, justification," from Late Latin apologia, from Greek apologia "a speech in defense," from apologeisthai "to speak in one's defense," from apologos "an account, story," from apo- "from, off" (see apo-) + logos "speech" (see lecture (n.)). The original English sense of "self-justification" yielded a meaning "frank expression of regret for wrong done," first recorded 1590s, but this was not the main sense until 18c. The old sense tends to emerge in Latin form apologia (first attested in English 1784), especially since J.H. Newman's "Apologia pro Vita Sua" (1864).

造句:

1. He made a belated apology.

他作了一番为时已晚的道歉。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

2. "A written apology!" repeated Mr. Wrinkle, in most emphatic tone of amazement possible.

“书面的道歉

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

3. He made an apology to the guests for the oversight.

他因招待不周向客人道歉。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

4. With an apology for my intrusion, I was about to withdraw.

我为自己的唐突表示歉意,我想退出。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

5. He dashed off without a word of apology when you arrive.

你们回来时他连一声道歉都没有,拔腿就跑。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

6. He stammered an apology.

他结结巴巴地表示道歉。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

7. They insisted upon a withdrawal of the statement and a public apology.

他们坚持要收回那些话并公开道歉。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

8. Her open letter was really an apology for her way of life.

她的公开信实际上是对她生活方式的辩护。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

9. I owe you an apology for what I did last night.

我应该为昨天晚上的事向你道歉。

-- 来源 -- OralEnglish

10. She prefaced her talk with an apology/by apologizing for being late.

她先为迟到表示歉意, 然後开始讲话.

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

apology

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