52单词网 > 英语词典 > misfortune

misfortune

小编 分享 时间:
misfortune是什么意思
英式音标:[ˌmɪsˈfɔ:tʃu:n]英式读音
美式音标:[ˌmɪsˈfɔrtʃun]美式读音
词语分类:CET6,TEM4,IELTS,考研,TOEFL
词汇分类:权力的游戏 第三季,《乱世佳人》,《绝望的主妇》(Desperate Housewives) 全八季词频大全,新加坡小学4年级英语词汇Practice Makes Perfect Vocabulary,频度英语(高效进阶词汇5000),跟伍嘉成一起背单词
概况:

n. 不幸;灾祸,灾难

词义:

n.

不幸;厄运;不幸的事;灾难

变形

复数:misfortunes

双语释义

n.(名词)

[U]不幸,厄运,逆境 bad luck

[C]不幸的事,灾难,灾祸 instance of this; unfortunate condition, accident or event

英英释义

misfortune[ mis'fɔ:tʃən ]

n.

unnecessary and unforeseen trouble resulting from an unfortunate event

同义词:bad luck

an unfortunate state resulting from unfavorable outcomes

同义词:bad lucktough luckill luck

用法:

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+~

accept〔bear〕 a misfortune接受〔忍受〕不幸

bring misfortune蒙受灾难

escape misfortune逃避灾难

experience misfortune经历不幸

invite misfortune招惹不幸

suffer some misfortune遭受某种不幸

形容词+~

double misfortune双重的不幸

financial misfortune钱财上的损失

heavy misfortune巨大的不幸

sudden misfortune突如其来的灾难

terrible misfortune可怕的灾难

unexpected misfortune突如其来的灾难

domestic misfortunes家庭的不幸

national misfortunes国难

介词+~

against any misfortune防止灾难

companions in misfortune患难之交

同近义词辨析

disaster, misfortune, calamity, catastrophe

这组词都有“灾难”的意思,其区别是:

disaster普通用词,指大破坏、痛苦或伤亡。

misfortune普通用词,多批较为严重的不幸,强调不幸多由外界因素所致。

calamity多指个人的不幸,比disaster严重,强调灾难引起的悲痛以及对于损失的感觉。

catastrophe语气最强,指可怕的灾难,强调最终的结局。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

One misfortune followed hard on another.
不幸接踵而来。

He had the misfortune to break his left arm.
他不幸把左胳臂折断了。

They bravely buffeted misfortune's billows.
他们勇敢地与灾祸的恶浪搏斗。

Falsehood is the jockey of misfortune.
谎言是灾祸的骑师。

权威例句

Misfortune and resilience: a community study of women

Misfortune or mistake? Cultural sensemaking of entrepreneurial failure

Searching for Meaning in Misfortune: Making Sense of Incest

Adjustment to misfortune: A problem of social-psychological rehabilitation.

“It's Your Misfortune and None of My Own”: A New History of the American West

A Future for Regional Australia: Escaping Global Misfortune

A future for regional Australia: Escaping global misfortune

Dislike and Envy as Antecedents of Pleasure at Another's Misfortune

Resilience, misfortune, and mortality: evidence that sense of coherence is a marker of social stress adaptive capacity

Natural insurance, forest access, and compounded misfortune: Forest resources in smallholder coping strategies before and after Hurr...
同义词:tragedy,scourge,mishap,mischance,infelicity,haplessness,grief,evil,disaster
英语词源:

misfortune (n.)

mid-15c., from mis- (1) + fortune. Related: Misfortunate.

造句:

1. 23 [和合]他们必不徒然劳碌,所生产的,也不遭灾35害;因为都是蒙耶和华赐福的后36裔,他们的子孙也是如此。

NIV] They will not toil in vain or bear children doomed to misfortune; for they will be a people blessed

-- 来源 -- bible.cccm.us

2. A grave misfortune.

致命的不幸

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

3. suffer misfortune

遭受不幸

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

4. Causing misfortune; disastrous.

不吉利的,不祥的引起不幸的;灾难性的

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

5. Unexpected misfortune

无妄之灾

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 习语

6. Misfortune and calamity.

不幸,大灾大难

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

7. Bad luck; misfortune.

恶运;不幸

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

8. suffer great misfortune

遭到极大不幸

-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考

9. fellowship in misfortune

患难之交.

-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考

10. an inconsolable misfortune

无可慰藉的不幸

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

misfortune

将本文的Word文档下载到电脑,方便收藏和打印
推荐度:
点击下载文档文档为doc格式