skate

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skate是什么意思
英式音标:[skeɪt]英式读音
美式音标:[sket]美式读音
词语分类:CET4,考研,CET6
词汇分类:《绝望的主妇》(Desperate Housewives) 全八季词频大全,冰雪奇缘 Frozen,老爸老妈的浪漫史(第一季),英语单词词频20000之1-6000,现当代英语6000高频词汇,中科院考博英语
概况:

vi. 滑冰;滑过

n. 溜冰;冰鞋

n. (Skate)人名;(瑞典、英)斯卡特

词义:

vt.& vi.

溜冰,滑冰;

n.

溜冰鞋;

变形

复数:skates过去式:skated过去分词:skated现在分词:skating第三人称单数:skates

双语释义

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 溜冰 move on ice

英英释义

skate[ skeit ]

n.

sports equipment that is worn on the feet to enable the wearer to glide along and to be propelled by the alternate actions of the legs

large edible rays having a long snout and thick tail with pectoral fins continuous with the head; swim by undulating the edges of the pectoral fins

v.move along on skates

"The Dutch often skate along the canals in winter"

用法:

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

~+副词

skate arduously艰苦地溜冰

skate expertly熟练地溜冰

skate grotesquely可笑地溜冰

skate picturesquely美丽地溜冰

skate respectfully谨慎地溜冰

~+介词

skate on〔over〕 thin ice巧妙地处理复杂问题

skate over the ice滑冰

skate over a difficulty把困难一笔带过

词组短语

ice skate溜冰鞋;溜冰

roller skate四轮滑冰鞋;轮式溜冰鞋

双语例句

用作动词(v.)

In winter, many people skate on the lake.
冬天时,许多人在湖上溜冰。

The ice is too thin to skate on.
冰太薄,不能在上面溜冰。

The Dutch often skate along the canals in winter.
冬天荷兰人经常沿着运河滑冰。

用作名词(n.)

I can move very fast across the ice on skates.
我穿着冰鞋在冰上滑得很快。

I have bought ice skates to learn to figure skate.
我买了一双花样刀来学习滑冰。

权威例句

Skate

Adaptation in skate photoreceptors

Generation of b-wave currents in the skate retina.

Retinal mechanisms of visual adaptation in the skate

S-Potentials in the Skate Retina : Intracellular recordings during light and dark adaptation

Effect of magnesium on horizontal cell activity in the skate retina

Age and growth estimates of the thorny skate (Amblyraja radiata) in the western Gulf of Maine

Connexin 35: a gap-junctional protein expressed preferentially in the skate retina.

The population dynamics of little skate Leucoraja erinacea, winter skate Leucoraja ocellata, and barndoor skate Dipturus laevis: pre...

Optical recording of electrical activity from parallel fibres and other cell types in skate cerebellar slices in vitro
同义词:ice-skating,ice-skate,ice skating
同根词:skating,skater,skateboarder,skateboard,skate
英语词源:

skate

skate: English has two words skate. The older is the fish-name [14], which was borrowed from Old Norse skata. Skate used for gliding over ice [17] comes from an Old French word for ‘stilt’ – eschasse. Its northern dialect form was escase. This was borrowed into English in the 16th century as the now obsolete scatch ‘stilt’, and into Middle Dutch as schaetse, its meaning unaccountably changed to ‘skate’.Its modern Dutch descendant schaats was borrowed into English as scates, which soon came to be regarded as a plural, and was ‘singularized’ to skate. Eschasse itself came from a Frankish *skakkja, a derivative of the verb *skakan ‘run fast’, which in turn was descended from prehistoric Germanic *skakan (source of English shake).=> shake

skate (n.1)

"type of flat, cartilaginous fish, a kind of ray," mid-14c., from a Scandinavian source such as Old Norse skata "skate," Danish skade, Faeroese skøta, of unknown origin.

skate (n.2)

"ice skate," 1660s, skeates "ice skates," from Dutch schaats (plural schaatsen), a singular mistaken in English for plural, from Middle Dutch schaetse. The word and the custom were brought to England after the Restoration by exiled followers of Charles II who had taken refuge in Holland. The Dutch word is from Old North French escache "a stilt, trestle," related to Old French eschace "stilt" (French échasse), from Frankish *skakkja "stilt" or a similar Germanic source (compare Frisian skatja "stilt"), perhaps literally "thing that shakes or moves fast" and related to root of Old English sceacan "to vibrate" (see shake (v.)). Or perhaps [Klein] the Dutch word is connected to Middle Low German schenke, Old English scanca "leg" (see shank). Sense alteration in Dutch from "stilt" to "skate" is not clearly traced. Sense in English extended to roller-skates by 1876. Meaning "an act of skating" is from 1853.

skate (v.)

1690s, "to ice-skate," from skate (n.2). U.S. slang sense of "to get away with something" is attested from 1945. Related: Skated; skating. A modern Latinate word for an ice-skating rink is glaciarium (1876).

造句:

1. toilet, corner, east, south, west, north,

参考词汇和句型:Play ping pong, skate, the flower garden,

-- 来源 -- 英语学习辅导 第7册与人教PEP同步 - Unit 5

2. hockey skate

冰球鞋

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 体育

3. Skate save

用冰刀挡球

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 体育

4. skate and ray

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

5. roller skate

轮式溜冰鞋

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 汉英

6. to skate over; to skate around; to glance off

一带而过

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

7. skate land

旱冰场

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 体育

8. ice skate(s)

(滑)冰鞋

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

9. skate escapement

脱鞋器

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

10. skate wheel conveyer

滑轮输送机

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

skate

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