deixis

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deixis是什么意思
英式音标:[ˈdeɪksɪs]英式读音
美式音标:[ˈdaɪksɪs]美式读音
词汇分类:《剑桥语言百科全书》专业词汇,《语言学入门》专业词汇
概况:

n. 直示(系统);(定冠词、指示代词等的)指示功能

词义:

n.

(定冠词、指示代词等的)指示功能,直示(系统);

英英释义

deixis[ 'daiksis ]

n.the function of pointing or specifying from the perspective of a participant in an act of speech or writing; aspects of a communication whose interpretation depends on knowledge of the context in which the communication occurs

用法:

权威例句

Lectures on Deixis

Lectures on Deixis

Indexicality and Deixis

Santa cruz lectures on deixis

Santa Cruz lectures on deixis, 1971

The Santa Cruz Lectures on Deixis

Cosmological Deixis and Amerindian Perspectivism

Photo-based mobile deixis system and related techniques

Towards a Descriptive Framework for Spatial Deixis

Structure and ostension in the interpretation of discourse deixis.
英语词源:

deixis (n.)

1949, from Greek deixis "reference." Related: Deictic.

造句:

1. Deixis is an important content of pragmatics.

指示语是语用学的重要内容。

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2. This paper attempts to explain the use of past tense in the subjunctive clause from the perspective of temporal deixis .

本文试图从语用学“时间指示”的角度,分析虚拟条件中谓语动词使用过去时态的原理。

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3. Deixis is a popular and universal language phenomenon, which reflects the relationship between language and context in the language system.

指示语是语言中带有普遍性的现象,它是语言和语境的关系在语言体系中的反映。

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4. Based on the theories of Deixis and Cohesion, this dissertation reclassifies Chinese demonstrative pronouns this and that.

本文运用“指示”理论和衔接理论重新对汉语“这”与“那”类指代词进行分类。

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5. Based on Chinese language and Chinese culture, we will analyze this kind of deixis in terms of its meaning, existence, judge, function, syntactic and so on, which is very meaningful.

从汉语言和汉文化的事实出发,对事物指示语的定义、存在、判定、分类、指示功能和句法表现等几个方面进行探索性的分析,很有意义。

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6. The four types of deixis are used to identify something in the immediate physical context or within the discourse or text.

这四个类型的指示是用来确定某种立即或在身体方面的话语或文字。

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7. The power of social deixis is based on different principles of conventionality in various cultures.

社交指示语的权势内涵在不同的文化中遵循不同的规约性原则。

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8. This essay states that sexism in deixis resulted from the the social development and will fade away with that in the end.

本文阐述了人称指代中存在的性别歧视的根源乃是社会发展的结果,随着社会的发展,这种歧视将逐渐消亡。

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9. Deixis is a universal phenomenon in human languages.

指示是人类语言的普遍现象。

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10. The results revealed that eighteen constructions were elicited in terms of combinations of five motion event components: manner, path, deixis , source and goal.

实验结果显示,根据动态事件的五个元素-方式、路径、指示、来源与目的地-形成的组合,总共有十八种动态事件结构。

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11. A pragmatic study is conducted mainly from two perspectives of speech act and social deixis.

本文对称谓的语用研究主要从言语行为和社交指示两个视角进行。

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12. The unstable psychological distance has greatly influenced the selection of deixis and deixis has also played the role of adjusting the social relationship among people at the same time.

不稳定的心理距离时指示语的选择产生深刻的影响,同时指示语也起着调节人们之间社会关系的作用。

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13. In this paper, the author tries to make a statement on the study of the object of this sentence, its semantic feature, deixis and syntactic function.

本文试图对“把字句”宾语的语义特征、指称性、句法性质等方面的研究状况作一概述和评说。

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14. Modest and honorific is a typical social deixis, which includes modest title, honorific title.

谦辞敬语是典型的社交指示语,敬称和谦称也是其中的一部分。

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15. This paper mainly talks about the functional variations of deixis, and attempts to analysis the reasons for their existence and their understanding from the pragmatic perspectives.

本文拟从指示语的功能变异谈起,分析其产生的原因,以及从语用学的角度探讨它们的指示意义。

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16. The paper started to explore the core of the characteristics, ways of expression , meaning and pragmatic nature reflected by social deixis, and the research is based on definition of social deixis.

本文在对指示的一个小类社交指示分析界定的基础上,对社交指示的基本特点、语用本质、语言表达形式及语义表现进行了探讨。

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17. Thc deixis in English is divided into five categories: person deixis, time deixis, place deixis, discourse deixis and social deixis.

英语中的指示语分为五类,人称指示、时间指示、地点指示、话语指示和社交指示。

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18. Traditional accounts of deixis cannot provide a convincing explanation for this phenomenon of deictic projection.

对这一指示投射现象,传统的研究没有给予令人信服的解释。

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19. According to communication demand, the speakers may select the different deixis on their own initiative, and structure the context to achieve communication goals.

说话人可以根据交际的需要,主动选用不同的指示语,以构建有利于实现交际意图的语境。

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20. The paper discusses the Chinese-English translation of deixis, combining with the difference of two languages and cultures.

本文结合汉、英两种语言文化的差异对比讨论汉译英中指示语的翻译。

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21. Deixis and anaphora complement teaching of writing , being indispensable to it.

指代、照应与写作教学相辅相成,相得益彰。

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22. Person deixis concerns the encoding of the role of participants in the speech event in which the utterance is delivered.

人称指示语是指对编码于言语活动中的参与者或相关角色的符号指称。

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23. Deixis is one of the basic subjects in the study of pragmatics.

指示现象是语用学研究的基本课题之一。

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24. In a given speech act of any language, there exist three basic aspects of deixis, i. e. the speech act can not go beyond the three aspects of time, space and the participants of the speech act.

任何言语行为中都存在着三种基本指示,即任何言语行为都不可能超越时间、空间和言语行为参加者这三个要素。

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25. Deixis reflects the most obvious and direct relation between the language and the context.

指示现象是语言和语境关系最明显、最直接的反映。

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26. It is proposed that deixis is a graded linguistic category structured around an ICM along the scale of prototypicality.

本文中指出,指示语是构建在一个理想认知模型(ICM)基础上的语用学范畴,本身具有原型效应;

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27. This paper attempts to find the relationship between deixis and the implied meaning of literary works so that we can understand the poems or novels from different dimensions.

本文将着重探索空间指示和时间指示在文学作品中的转换现象以及这种转换所带来的意义的扩张与增值。

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28. Third, anti-pre-emptiveness of deixis results from such factors as lack of deictic information, psychological activities of participants in speech event and so on.

指示语的反先用现象常由指示信息的缺损、言语参与者的心理活动等因素造成。

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29. In discourse communication, when personal pronouns are used as deixis words, they often refer to specific , general or corelative uses.

在话语交际中,人称代词起指称作用时具有特指、泛指、照应功能;

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30. In discourse communication, when personal pronouns are used as deixis words, they often refer to specific , general or corelative uses.

在话语交际中,人称代词起指称作用时具有特指、泛指、照应功能;

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deixis

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