gavage

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gavage是什么意思
英式音标:[gə'vɑ:ʒ]英式读音
美式音标:[gə'vɑʒ]美式读音
词汇分类:医护英语4级考试词汇(METS4),医学英语词汇大集合,Better Wordpower
概况:

n. 填喂法;强饲法

n. (Gavage)人名;(法)加瓦热

词义:

n.

强饲法,填喂法;

英英释义

gavage[ ɡɑ:'vɑ:ʒ ]

n.feeding that consists of the delivery of a nutrient solution (as through a nasal tube) to someone who cannot or will not eat

同义词:forced feeding

用法:

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

The objective is to explore the feature and effects of nursing on gavage in neonate.
目的是探讨新生儿管饲术的护理特点及效果。

权威例句

Multidimensional Hyperbolic Partial Differential Equations First-order Systems and Applications

Multidimensional hyperbolic partial differential equations

Comparative tumorigenicity of 1-nitropyrene, 1-nitrosopyrene, and 1-aminopyrene administered by gavage to Sprague-Dawley rats.

A 90-day oral gavage toxicity study of D-methylphenidate and D,L-methylphenidate in Sprague-Dawley rats.

A 90-day oral gavage toxicity study of d-methylphenidate and d,l-methylphenidate in beagle dogs

Immunogenic properties of rapidly digested food proteins following gavage exposure of mice: a comparison of ovalbumin with a potato ...

Nonnutritive sucking during gavage feeding enhances growth and maturation in premature infants

Placental transfer of the soy isoflavone genistein following dietary and gavage administration to Sprague Dawley rats

Neoplasms observed in untreated and corn oil gavage control groups of F344/N rats and (C57BL/6N X C3H/HeN)F1 (B6C3F1) mice.

The in vivo gut micronucleus test detects clastogens and aneugens given by gavage.
英语词源:

gavage (n.)

"force-feeding of poultry for market," 1889, from French gavage, from gaver "to stuff" (17c.; see gavotte).

造句:

1. The production of the pâté involves the force-feeding of ducks or geese, known in French as gavage, to create fatty livers.

鹅肝酱的生产涉及对鹅或鸭强喂饲料,在法国以填喂法闻名,来制作肥肝。

article.yeeyan.org

2. Methods: The experiment research is that: Give medicine to chronic hepatic-damnification rats through administration by gavage and coloclysis, observe the levels change of serumal transaminase.

方法:实验研究通过对慢性肝损伤大鼠采取灌胃与灌肠两种途径给药,观察其用药前后血清转氨酶等指标的改变。

www.fabiao.net

3. Conclusions The important contents of the nursing include high-quality silica-gel tube, proper gavage quomodo, skillful technique of inserting tubes, careful nursing and observation during gavage.

结论选择高质量的硅胶管及合适的管饲方式、娴熟的插管技术、管饲过程精心护理、细致的病情观察是护理的重要内容。

www.chemyq.com

4. In the range of our prescribed doses, nifedipine atenolol tablets had apparently antihypertensive effect on SHR rats administered whether once or continuously by gavage.

在所择剂量范围内硝苯地平-阿替洛尔复方单次、连续灌胃给药对自发性高血压大鼠均有明显降压作用。

dict.cnki.net

5. Objective To explore the feature and effects of nursing on gavage in neonate.

目的探讨新生儿管饲术的护理特点及效果。

www.chemyq.com

6. Several fruits with different antioxidant capacity were selected for gavage experiment in rats, in which the dynamic changes of serum antioxidant capacity were determined after gavage.

选择不同抗氧化活性的水果汁进行一次性灌胃实验,动态观察大鼠外周血抗氧化活性的变化。

dict.cnki.net

7. Controversy exists concerning the advantages of the different methods of enteral feeding , as well as the oral stimulation and sucking during gavage feeding in preterm infants.

因而喂养问题已成为人们普遍关注的重要问题之一,而对早产儿各种喂养方法的利弊及鼻胃管喂养时是否需要口腔刺激一直存在争议。

dict.cnki.net

8. ResultsIn the experiment of acute toxicity, the maximum tolerance dosage by gavage in mice was 160 times of the clinical dosage in humans.

结果急性毒性实验小鼠灌胃给药最大耐受量相当于人临床日用量的160倍。

www.zclw.net

9. Objective To modify the method of gavage administration in guinea pigs.

目的改良豚鼠灌胃给药的方法。

danci.911cha.com

10. Liquor gavage method of using alcohol-induced liver injury rat model, while giving the Mongolian medicine Maoleridabusu-4 protection.

目的:蒙药毛勒日达布苏-4对大鼠酒精性肝损伤的保护作用。

www.dictall.com

11. Methods H22-transplanted mice(Mus musculus Kunming)were randomized into four groups:control group, Cisplatin group, high-dose XH group and low-dose XH group to receive medications through gavage.

方法昆明种小鼠,接种H22后随机分为对照组、顺铂组及中药仙鹤复方复配物高、低剂量组。

dict.cnki.net

12. METHODS Observe adverse reaction of the rats after they were given Red peony root by gavage, control group was given NS.

方法模拟临床赤芍的用量用法,将赤芍予小白鼠灌胃给药,并设置相应的对照组,观察给药后动物的不良反应情况。

kns50.chkd.cnki.net

13. Conclusion: Selenium and CGRP positive cells might be involved in the prevention and inhibition of the formation of aneuploid cells in the glandular stomach mucosa induced by MNNG gavage.

结论:硒和CGRP阳性细胞可能参与了预防和抑制MNNG所致胃粘膜细胞异倍体的形成。

dict.cnki.net

14. The chives roots juice gavage remarkably decreased gastric mucosal lesions.

韭菜根液灌胃,可显著减轻利血平造成的大鼠胃粘膜损伤。

dict.cnki.net

15. Objective To seek the effective prevention and nursing measures against gastrostomy gavage complications.

目的寻找胃造瘘管饲并发症有效的预防及护理措施。

dict.cnki.net

16. Conclusion: Mannitol gavage can play an important role in brain protection. The role may be associated with the production hydrogen gas by the fermentation of gut bacteria.

结论:灌胃给予甘露醇可明显减少大鼠局灶性脑缺血再灌注损伤,可能通过肠道细菌产生氢气而发挥重要的脑保护作用。

www.purji.com

17. Acute gastric mucosal injury model was established by anhydrous ethanol gavage.

采用无水乙醇灌胃制备急性胃黏膜损伤模型。

www.purji.com

18. Model high-fat group were divided into intervention group and non-intervention group, Intervention approach to drug intervention by gavage for 8 weeks.

模型建立后将高脂组大鼠分为干预组与非干预组,干预组采用灌胃方式进行药物干预8周。

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19. For the treated group, rats were administered with Fuzheng Huayu decoction by gavage for 6 weeks.

药物组自造模之日起以扶正化淤方稀释液灌胃,共用药6周。

microimage.com.cn

20. Methods The models of restraint-cold stress (RCS) gastric ulcer and absolute ethanol gavage gastric mucosal injury in mice;

方法:采用小鼠束缚-冷冻应激性溃疡模型和无水乙醇致胃粘膜损伤模型;

www.chemyq.com

21. Coli and candida albicans were inhibited and auricle swelling in mice and granuloma in rats were ameliorated effectively after gavage of Yi…

对巴豆油所致小鼠耳廓肿胀和琼脂所致大鼠肉芽肿均有抑制作用。

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22. Experiment 2: New Zealand rabbit 40, were randomly divided into sham group, model, Tongfu soup gavage group, Tang jejunum group and Tongfu jejunum food group.

实验二:新西兰白兔40只,随机分为假手术组、模型组、通腑汤灌胃组、通腑汤空肠组和食物空肠组。

www.fabiao.net

23. Conclusion While HO-1 can be absorbed by the ileum, the increase in gavage doses and times of the HO-1-secreting Lactococcus lactis cannot effectively increase the content of HO-1 in the ileum.

结论乳酸乳球菌中重组HO-1蛋白可以被回肠吸收,但在一定程度后增加HO-1乳酸乳球菌灌胃剂量和次数不能有效增加回肠中重组HO-1蛋白的含量。

www.lwlm.com

24. Conclusion While HO-1 can be absorbed by the ileum, the increase in gavage doses and times of the HO-1-secreting Lactococcus lactis cannot effectively increase the content of HO-1 in the ileum.

结论乳酸乳球菌中重组HO-1蛋白可以被回肠吸收,但在一定程度后增加HO-1乳酸乳球菌灌胃剂量和次数不能有效增加回肠中重组HO-1蛋白的含量。

www.lwlm.com

gavage

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