antecedent
n. 前情；先行词；祖先
adj. 先行的；前驱的；先前的
n.
经历；（比例）前项；前件；祖先
adj.
在前的，在先的，先行的；
变形
复数：antecedents
英英释义
antecedent[ ,ænti'si:dənt ]
n.
someone from whom you are descended (but usually more remote than a grandparent)
同义词：ancestorascendantascendentroot
a preceding occurrence or cause or event
anything that precedes something similar in time
"phrenology was an antecedent of modern neuroscience"
同义词：forerunner
the referent of an anaphor; a phrase or clause that is referred to by an anaphoric pronoun
adj.preceding in time or order
同义词：preceding
双语例句
用作名词(n.)
This is an antecedent of the war.
这是战争的前因。
Something out mind always has antecedent.
意想不到的事情总是有其前因的。
The word "man"is the antecedent of "who"in "the man who spoke".
"man"这个字是"the man who spoke"中"who"的先行词。
No one knew the antecedents of the mysterious stranger.
谁也不知道那个神秘陌生人的身世。
用作形容词(adj.)
Those were events antecedent to the revolution.
这些都是革命前的事了。
Physical processes flow inevitably from their antecedent conditions.
物理过程的出现必然有其前提。
权威例句
The Antecedent of Self-EsteemThe measurement and antecedent of affective
Antecedent probability and the efficiency of psychometric signs, patterns, or cutting scores
Antecedent Hypoglycemia Impairs Autonomic Cardiovascular Function Implications for Rigorous Glycemic Control
Antecedent- and response-focused emotion regulation: divergent consequences for experience, expression, and physiology.
Chronic pain-associated depression: antecedent or consequence of chronic pain? A review.
A prospective study of acute idiopathic neuropathy. II. Antecedent events.
Shared leadership in teams: An investigation of antecedent conditions and performance
[11C]PIB in a nondemented population: potential antecedent marker of Alzheimer disease.
Secondary mania: manic syndromes associated with antecedent physical illness or drugs.
antecedent
antecedent: see ancestor
antecedent
late 14c. (n. and adj.), from Old French antecedent (14c.) or directly from Latin antecedentem (nominative antecedens), present participle of antecedere "go before, precede," from ante- "before" (see ante) + cedere "to yield" (see cede). Used as a noun in Latin philosophical writings.
1. Some patients state that lesions develop at the site of antecedent trauma.
一些患者指出，病灶出现在先前的创伤部位。
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2. A pronoun must refer to one and only one antecedent to avoid vagueness or ambiguity.
代名词必须有一个，也只能有一个先行词，以免造成模糊或模棱两可。
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3. The user can then explore the lattice by using specified criteria, such as support and confidence bounds, or by placing restrictions on the antecedent sequence.
用户然后可以使用指定的条件（比如支持和置信界限），或在先前的序列上设置限制来分析该格子。
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4. Those were events antecedent to the revolution.
这些都是革命前的事了。
dict.cn
5. When fuzzy production rules are used in approximate reasoning, there are interaction influences on rules that have the same consequent but different antecedent.
当模糊产生式规则应用在近似推理过程中时，前件相同而后件不同的模糊规则之间往往存在交互影响。
www.dictall.com
6. A "dangling participle" is a participle without a clear antecedent.
所谓「半天吊」分词是指没有明显前辞的分词。
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7. The cavemen lived in a period of history antecedent to written records.
山顶洞人生活在有文字记载之前的一个历史时期。
dict.cn
8. The cave men lived in a period of history antecedent to written records.
穴居人生活在有文字记载之前的一个历史时期。
dict.cn
9. This is an antecedent of the war.
这是战争的前因。
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10. Physical processes flow inevitably from their antecedent conditions.
物理过程的出现必然有其前提。
dict.cn
11. The antecedent parameters of Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy model are off-line identified by fuzzy C-means algorithm, its consequent part is determined by weighted least squares method.
模型的前件参数由模糊C均值聚类算法确定，后件参数由加权最小二乘法离线辨识，并用现场实测数据对模型后件参数进行在线调整。
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12. The antecedent is rejected putting into prison, should consider the situation by the public prosecutor, delivers the hospital, the guardian or other suitable quarters.
前项被拒绝收监者，应由检察官斟酌情形，送交医院、监护人或其它适当处所。
dict.cn
13. Those were events antecedent to the revolution. adj.
这些都是革命前的事了。
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14. This type of behavior is called customer citizenship behavior, whose prime antecedent is customer justice perception.
其中，旅行社顾客感知的服务公平性是影响顾客公民行为的根本因素。
www.dictall.com
15. This type of behavior is called customer citizenship behavior, whose prime antecedent is customer justice perception.
采用问卷调查的方式，能够获得消费者公平度感知的第一手资料。
www.dictall.com
16. Abstr: An English and Chinese anaphor with an unvalued referential feature is valued under Agree by an antecedent with a valued referential feature in the same phase and they co-refer with each other.
文章摘要：带无值[所指性]特征的英汉照应语与有值[所指性]特征的先行词在同一语段中进行特征一致赋值，语义互指；
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17. Taking the migrant workers in construction and decoration industry for example, this paper tries to reveal the antecedent mechanism which makes the unequal status legitimized.
本文以建筑装饰业农民工为例，力图揭示不平等地位关系合法化的原因机制。
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18. Taking the migrant workers in construction and decoration industry for example, this paper tries to reveal the antecedent mechanism which makes the unequal status legitimized.
本文以建筑装饰业农民工为例，力图揭示不平等地位关系合法化的原因机制。
www.jikan.com.cn
19. The word "man" is the antecedent of "who" in "the man who spoke".
"man"这个字是"the man who spoke"中"who"的先行词。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
20. The decision not to invite Joe was antecedent to his illness .
不邀请乔的决定是在他生病之前决定的。
-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考
21. antecedent conditions
先决条件,前提
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
22. require as a necessary antecedent or precondition; in logic.
作为必要先决条件或前提；逻辑学用语。
-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考
23. an event antecedent to the war
在战争前发生的事件
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
24. phrenology was an antecedent of modern neuroscience.
骨相学是现代神经系统科学的前身。
-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考
25. About 15 to 20 percent of patients who require treatment for perforation or bleeding will not have an antecedent history of ulcer pain.
为出血或穿孔而需治疗的病人中，约15―20％以往无溃疡疼痛的病史。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
26. To require or involve necessarily as an antecedent condition.
要求或需要以…为先决条件
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考
27. the coreferential relation between a reflexive pronoun and its antecedent.
反身代词和它的先行词间的同一性关系。
-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考
28. That was antecedent to this event.
那是在这一事件之前。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
antecedent
