universal
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adj. 普遍的;通用的;宇宙的;全世界的;全体的
n. 一般概念;普通性
adj.
普遍的,一般的;通用的,万能的;全世界的;宇宙的
n.
[逻辑学]全称命题;[哲学]一般概念;一般性;
变形
复数:universals
双语释义
adj.(形容词)全体的 concerning all members of a group
广泛的,普遍的 for all people or every purpose; widespread
在世界各地的,世界性的 in all parts of the world
英英释义
universal[ ,ju:ni'və:səl ]
n.
(linguistics) a grammatical rule (or other linguistic feature) that is found in all languages
同义词:linguistic universal
(logic) a proposition that asserts something of all members of a class
同义词:universal proposition
a behavioral convention or pattern characteristic of all members of a particular culture or of all human beings
"some form of religion seems to be a human universal"
coupling that connects two rotating shafts allowing freedom of movement in all directions
"in motor vehicles a universal joint allows the driveshaft to move up and down as the vehicle passes over bumps"
同义词:universal joint
adj.
of worldwide scope or applicability
"universal experience"
同义词:cosmopolitanecumenicaloecumenicalgeneralworldwideworld-wide
applicable to or common to all members of a group or set
"the play opened to universal acclaim"; "rap enjoys universal appeal among teenage boys"
adapted to various purposes, sizes, forms, operations
"universal wrench"; "universal chuck"; "universal screwdriver"
词汇搭配
用作形容词 (adj.)
副词+~
almost universal几乎全是如此
strikingly universal显然有普遍意义
~+介词
universal among children在小孩中是普遍的
词组短语
universal joint万向节;万向接头
universal law普遍规律;普遍法则
universal suffrage普选权
universal language通用语言;世界语;人人都理解的事物
universal love普遍的爱;泛爱(基督教)
universal serial bus通用串行总线
universal gravitation万有引力
universal access普及高等教育;通用存取
universal education普及教育;全民教育
universal time世界时间;格林威治时;国际标准时间
universal testing machine n. 万能试验机
universal music环球音乐集团(公司名称)
universal coupling 万向轴节(等于universal joint)
universal shaft万向轴
universal machine通用机械;万能工作机械
universal knowledge普遍的知识,常识
universal rule普遍性规律
universal postal union万国邮政联盟
universal genius宇宙级天才;全能之才
universal grammar普遍文法;通用文法
同近义词辨析
usual, ordinary, common, popular, normal, universal, generalusual平常的,惯常的
ordinary平凡的,词义与common接近,指符合一般或常规事物标准或相同的规格,因而只具有普通的特性
common普通的,共有的,指从质量或品德上无特殊或显眼之处,属于大多数人或事物所具有的,常见的;
popular大众的,受欢迎的,指属于或代表大众的某事物,强调常见的,大众化的特征
normal正常的,正规的,指符合某种标准的
universal普遍的,有完全没有例外之意;
general一般的,普通的,含有例外情况较少之意或暗示包括全部同一范畴的事物;
universal, fundamental, institutionuniversal大众的
fundamental基础的,根本的
institution制度上的
usual, ordinary, common, popular, universal, commonplace, general这组词都有“普通的,普遍的”的意思,其区别是:
usual指常见常闻和常做的事或举动,强调惯常性。
ordinary用于物,指每天发生,十分平淡无奇;用于人,指无特别之处,很一般。
common多用于指物,侧重很常见,不稀奇。
popular指适应大众爱好、需要,为大家所公认或接受。
universal与general同义,但语气较强,侧重对每个人或事物都适用,根本没有例外。
commonplace强调缺少新意。
general语气强于common,侧重大多如此,很少有例外情况。
usual, common, universal, general, average这组词都有“普通”的意思,其区别是:
usuala.通常的,惯常的,强调"习惯性的,符合规章制度的",是个一般用语。
commona.常见的,普通的,不足为奇的,有时引申为"平凡的",强调事物的共同性。另外,它还有"公共的,共同的"之意。
Car accidents are a common occurrence.交通事故是很普通的事件。
universala.普遍的,比general语气更强,有"全然没有例外"的意思。
Poverty is a universal problem all over the world.贫困是世界各地普遍存在的问题。
generala.普通的,一般的,表示涉及到各方面,强调整体性而非个别和例外,该词的反义词为particular。
In general, the economy is doing well now.总的来说,现在的经济形式还不错。
averagea.普通的,一般的,它强调的是一般水准或普通水准;通常在有数字出现的情况下,表示"平均的"。
The average runner can run 2 miles in fifteen minutes.跑步者15分钟内平均跑两英里。
institutional, instrumental, universal, fundamentalinstitutional制度上的,公共机构的
instrumental起作用的,有助于
universal全体的,普及的,大众的
fundamental基础的,根本的,必要的
双语例句
用作形容词(adj.)
These phenomena is very universal.
这些现象己经非常普遍了。
Overpopulation is a universal problem.
人口过多是全球性的问题。
Music has been called the universal language.
人们称音乐为世界的语言。
The doer is a universal structure.
行事者是一个宇宙的结构。
A universal theory cannot be induced from a finite number of facts.
一项宇宙的学说不能从有限数目的事实归纳而得。
Americans strongly favour the introduction of universal health care.
美国人强烈赞同推行覆盖全体国民的医保制度。
Therefore any attempt at a universal tool set also proves futile.
因此,任何建立一个通用工具集的尝试被认为是徒劳的。
用作名词(n.)
There are no economic universals.
英语是一种世界通用的语言。
权威例句
The Universal Protein Resource (UniProt)Universal definition of myocardial infarction
Universal definition of myocardial infarction.
Universal Approximation Using Radial-Basis-Function Networks
Universal primers for amplification of three non-coding regions of chloroplast DNA.
The universal definition of myocardial infarction: some issues and concerns: reply
Multilayer feedforward networks are universal approximators
Ischaemic heart disease: The universal definition of myocardial infarction: A consensus document
Near-Optimal Signal Recovery From Random Projections: Universal Encoding Strategies?
Near-Optimal Signal Recovery From Random Projections: Universal Encoding Strategies?
universal (adj.)
late 14c., "pertaining to the whole of something specified; occurring everywhere," from Old French universel "general, universal" (12c.), from Latin universalis "of or belonging to all," from universus "all together, whole, entire" (see universe). In mechanics, a universal joint (1670s) is one which allows free movement in any direction. Universal product code is recorded from 1974.
1. Doing this may require three separate remote controls, or half a dozen button presses on a function-oriented universal remote.
要干这些事情,可能需要3个遥控器,或者在一个万能遥控器上按6次以上的按钮。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
2. It is used to designate a universal resource name (URN) value that is reserved for all references to the schema.
它用来指定一个统一资源名(URN,universal resource name),这个统一资源名的形式是对UDDI Schema的引用的逆序排列。
-- 来源 -- science - 汉英
3. Experience goals are simple, universal, and personal.
体验目标是简单、通用且个人的。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
4. The singular advantage of the scrollbar—aside from its near universal availability—is that it provides useful context about where you are in the window.
除了它易于操作的这种常见的好处之外,另外唯一的好处是可以呈比例地显示数值。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
5. The idioms are as well known as spreadsheets—that is to say, universal—but the Mechanical-Age representations are so firmly entrenched that we rarely see software publishers deviate from it.
这种像电子表单一样的常见用法众所周知,即非常普遍。 但是机械时代的表现被人们那么坚定地重复着,即很少有软件商想偏离它。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
6. Besides, adding a series of keyword fields leads you into one of the most fundamental and universal conundrums of data processing: If you give users 10 fields, someone is bound to want 11.
另外,添加一系列的关键词字段会将你引入数据处理的常见困境中。 如果给你的用户10个字段,那么有人会想要11个。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
7. Even with the differences between print and digital media, some universal information design principles—indifferent to language, culture, or time—help maximize the effectiveness of any information display.
虽然印刷媒体和数字媒体存在不同,但是有一些通用的信息设计原则,不管语言、文化或者时间是否不同都可以提高信息表现的最大效果。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
8. As if that wasn’t bad enough, Microsoft performs cursor hinting using the detestable circle with a bar sinister, the universal icon for Not Permitted. This symbol is an unpleasant idiom because it tells users what they can’t do.
这好像还不是最坏的,微软还用讨厌的带斜杠的圆形进行光标暗示,通常这个图标表示“禁止”。 这个图标是一个让人不愉快的习惯用法,因为它告诉用户不能做哪些事情。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
9. A classic example here is collapsing play and pause onto the same button on an audio player, where it contains the universal play triangle icon until you click it, and then it contains the universal pause icon of two vertical bars.
播放和暂停被放在了一个按钮上,播放用标准三角形图标显示,单击之后变成了标准的两道竖条的暂停图标。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
10. While there are no universal rules to define a harmonious interaction (just as there are no universal rules to define a harmonious interval in music), we’ve found these strategies to be effective at getting interaction design moving in the right direction:
尽管没有一个普遍的和谐交互的定义(就像没有音乐中没有和谐音的定义一样),我们发现如下这些策略让交互设计向正确的方向发展。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
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