atrophy
n. 萎缩，萎缩症；发育停止
vi. 萎缩；虚脱
n.
萎缩，衰退；
vt.& vi.
（使）萎缩，（使）虚脱，（使）衰退；
变形
复数：atrophies过去式：atrophied过去分词：atrophied现在分词：atrophying第三人称单数：atrophies
英英释义
atrophy[ 'ætrəfi ]
n.
a decrease in size of an organ caused by disease or disuse
同义词：wastingwasting away
any weakening or degeneration (especially through lack of use)
同义词：withering
v.undergo atrophy
"Muscles that are not used will atrophy"
词组短语
muscular atrophy肌肉萎缩
双语例句
用作名词(n.)
More exercises can avoid atrophy of cartilage.
多加锻炼可以避免软骨萎缩。
The cultural life of the country will sink into atrophy unless more writers and artists emerge.
除非能多涌现出一些作家和艺术家
用作动词(v.)
Muscles that are not used will atrophy.
肌肉经常不用就会萎缩。
Their political power gradually atrophied.
他们的政治力量逐渐衰退了。
权威例句
Hippocampal atrophy in recurrent major depression.Medial temporal atrophy on MRI in normal aging and very mild Alzheimer's disease.
Glucocorticoids and Hippocampal Atrophy in Neuropsychiatric Disorders
Hippocampal atrophy correlates with clinical features of Alzheimer disease in African Americans.
Identification of ubiquitin ligases required for skeletal muscle atrophy.
Identification of ubiquitin ligases required for skeletal muscle atrophy.
Identification and characterization of a spinal muscular atrophy-determining gene
Foxo Transcription Factors Induce the Atrophy-Related Ubiquitin Ligase Atrogin-1 and Cause Skeletal Muscle Atrophy
Use of the brain parenchymal fraction to measure whole brain atrophy in relapsing-remitting MS
Akt/mTOR pathway is a crucial regulator of skeletal muscle hypertrophy and can prevent muscle atrophy in vivo.
atrophy (n.)
"a wasting away through lack of nourishment," 1620s (atrophied is from 1590s), from French atrophie, from Late Latin atrophia, from Greek atrophia "a wasting away," noun of state from atrophos "ill-fed, un-nourished," from a- "not" + trophe "nourishment," from trephein "to fatten" (see -trophy).
atrophy (v.)
1822 (implied in atrophied), from atrophy (n.). Related: Atrophying.
1. pathologic atrophy
病理性萎缩
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
2. inanition atrophy
饥饿性萎缩
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
3. insulin atrophy
胰岛素性萎缩
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
4. compression atrophy
压迫性萎缩
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
5. facioscapulohumeral atrophy
面肩臂萎缩
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
6. myotonic atrophy
肌强直性萎缩
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
7. choroidal atrophy
脉络膜萎缩
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
8. neurotic atrophy
神经性肌萎缩
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
9. presenile atrophy
老年前期萎缩
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
10. compensatory atrophy
代偿性萎缩
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
atrophy
