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excavation

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excavation是什么意思
英式音标:[ˌekskəˈveɪʃn]英式读音
美式音标:[ˌɛkskəˈveʃən]美式读音
词语分类:,TOEFL
词汇分类:水利水电专业英语(词汇),永恒沉睡(SoporAeternus),跟伍嘉成一起背单词,地球化学,宇宙化学 (Geochemistry, Cosmochemistry),设计采购施工(EPC) / 交钥匙工程通用合同条件,Google大数据2.9万高频美语词汇表
概况:

n. 挖掘,发掘

词义:

n.

挖掘;开凿;开凿的洞穴(或山路等);(发掘出来的)古迹

变形

复数:excavations

英英释义

excavation[ ,ekskə'veiʃən ]

n.

the act of digging

"there's an interesting excavation going on near Princeton"

同义词:diggingdig

the site of an archeological exploration

同义词:digarcheological site

a hole in the ground made by excavating

the act of extracting ores or coal etc from the earth

同义词:mining

用法:

词组短语

deep excavation深挖[工]

underground excavation地下挖掘

excavation work挖土工程

rock excavation岩石开挖,开采岩石

excavation depth挖掘深度

earth excavation挖土工程;土方开挖

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

Excavation of the site will begin tomorrow.
明天开始挖掘工作。

The bad weather has hung up the work of excavation.
天气不好耽误了挖掘工作。

The excavation exposed some ancient ruins.
这次挖掘暴露出一些古遗迹。

The excavation of the bur city take a long time.
发掘埋在地下的城市花了很长时间。

Those foreigners are visiting the excavations.
那些外国人正在参观出土文物。

权威例句

EXCAVATION CONTROL MOUNTING MAST

Underground Excavation in Rock

Deep excavation & tunneling in soft ground

Analysis of Deep Excavation in Boston

Support of Underground Excavation in Hard Rock

Building Response To Excavation-Induced Settlement

Predicting RC Frame Response to Excavation-Induced Settlement

Characteristics of ground surface settlement during excavation

Shape of ground surface settlement profiles caused by excavation

Simplified Model for Wall Deflection and Ground-Surface Settlement Caused by Braced Excavation in Clays
同义词:sapping,exhumation,drill-down,disinterment,digging
同根词:excavator,excavate
英语词源:

excavation (n.)

1610s, "action of excavating," from Latin excavationem (nominative excavatio) "a hollowing out," noun of action from past participle stem of excavare "to hollow out" (see excavate). Meaning "an excavated place" is from 1779.

造句:

1. The excavation exposed some ancient ruins.

这次挖掘暴露出一些古遗迹。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

2. A tiny excavation may remain.

会留下一个小洞窟。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

3. In 1949 a Mexican archaeologist began an excavation that exploded the temple theory.

在1949年一位墨西哥考古学家进行了一次挖掘,这次挖掘驳倒了庙宇论。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

4. We decided to commit ourselves and began a full-scale excavation of the site in 1977.

我们决定全力以赴,于是在1977年开始了大规模的发掘工作。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

5. The present relief of more than 1000 ft was due to excavation.

现在的地形起伏超过1000呎是削蚀作用造成的。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

6. The excavation of the buried city took a long time.

发掘埋在地下的城市花了很长时间。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

7. The Indus civilization was brought to light in excavation by Sir John Marshall in the 1920s.

印度河文化是约翰·马歇尔爵士20世纪20年代进行的发掘中发现的。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

8. Ground water is lowered by the drainage which can be caused by any deep excavation.

任何一种深的挖方都能造成排水现象从而使地下水位降低。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

9. earth-rock excavation

土石方开挖

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

10. By this time, however the building was gone, the excavation was completed.

不过,到这时候,大楼已经拆完了,挖掘工作也完成了。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

excavation

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