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grateful

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grateful是什么意思
英式音标:[ˈgreɪtfl]英式读音
美式音标:[ˈɡretfəl]美式读音
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,GRE,考研,TOEFL,CET6
词汇分类:辛德勒的名单 Schindlers List,十二只猴子 第二季,教父 The Godfather,博击俱乐部 Fight Club,《绝望的主妇》(Desperate Housewives) 全八季词频大全,发条橙(A Clockwork Orange)
概况:

adj. 感谢的;令人愉快的,宜人的

词义:

adj.

感激的,感谢的;令人愉快的;宜人的;荷

双语释义

adj.(形容词)

感激的,感谢的 feeling or showing appreciation for sth good done to one, for sth fortunate that happens, etc.; thankful

英英释义

grateful[ 'ɡreitful ]

adj.

feeling or showing gratitude

"a grateful heart"; "grateful for the tree's shade"

同义词:thankful

affording comfort or pleasure

"the grateful warmth of the fire"

用法:

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)

副词+~

deeply grateful深深感谢

heartily grateful衷心感谢

~+介词

be grateful for为…而感谢

grateful towards对…很感谢

词组短语

grateful for为…而感谢

同近义词辨析

appreciative, grateful

这组词都有“感谢的、感激的”的意思,其区别是:

appreciative与greatful基本同义,但语气较强,侧重以行动或言语来感谢。

grateful普通用词,侧重因对方的恩惠、好意或帮助,从内心产生的感激之情。

双语例句

用作形容词(adj.)

I can't express how grateful I am.
我说不出我有多么感激。

These refugees are very grateful to the government's succor.
这些难民非常感激政府的救援。

I am grateful for all your past kindness.
多蒙关照,万分感激。

I'd be grateful if you should let me know as soon as possible.
你若能让我尽快知道,我会很感激的。

The trees afford grateful shade.
这些树能为(行人)提供纳凉之所。

权威例句

The grateful disposition: A conceptual and empirical topography.

Meritocracy Is Dead

Is gratitude a moral affect?

Approximation of functions of several variables and imbedding theorems

The Relationship of Gratitude and Well-being, Anxiety-depression for Vocational College Students

Phase annealing in SHELX -90: direct methods for larger structures

Numerical integration of the cartesian equations of motion of a system with constraints: molecular dynamics of n -alkanes

Canada Institute for Scientific and Technical Information

miRNPs: a novel class of ribonucleoproteins containing numerous microRNAs

Economic Growth in a Cross Section of Countries
同义词:toothsome,thankful,savoury,primrose,pleasurable,pleasing,pleasant,lovely,jolly,gemutlich,entertaining,enjoyable,delightful,delectable,benedictory,agreeable
同根词:gratefulness,gratefully,grateful
英语词源:

grateful

grateful: [16] Grateful is a curious sort of adjective. The grate that a grateful person is full of is a now obsolete adjective, meaning ‘pleasing’ and ‘thankful’, which was derived from Latin grātus. It is unusual for adjectives ending in -ful themselves to be formed from adjectives, rather than from nouns, and it has been suggested in this case that the related Italian gradevole ‘pleasing’ may have had some influence.Latin grātus itself meant ‘pleasing’ as well as ‘thankful’, and has also given English congratulate [16], gratify [16], gratitude [16], and gratuity [16], and, via the derived noun grātia, grace and gratis [15].=> congratulate, grace, gratis, gratitude

grateful (adj.)

1550s, "pleasing to the mind," also "full of gratitude, disposed to repay favors bestowed," from obsolete adjective grate "agreeable, pleasant," from Latin gratus "pleasing" (see grace (n.)). "A most unusual formation" [Weekley]. Is there another case where English uses -ful to make an adjective from an adjective? Related: Gratefully (1540s); gratefulness.

Grateful often expresses the feeling and the readiness to manifest the feeling by acts, even a long time after the rendering of the favor; thankful refers rather to the immediate acknowledgment of the favor by words. [Century Dictionary]

造句:

1. Kate gave him a grateful smile.

凯特感激地对他笑了笑。

《牛津词典》

2. We're grateful for your business.

感谢您的光顾。

《牛津词典》

3. I am deeply grateful to my parents.

我对父母是感恩戴德。

《牛津词典》

4. I was grateful for her wise counsel.

我感激她为我指点迷津。

《牛津词典》

5. I'll be eternally grateful to you for this.

我将为此永远感激你。

《牛津词典》

6. They were very grateful and thanked me profusely.

他们非常感激,不停地谢我。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

7. She was grateful to him for being so good to her.

她很感激他对她这么好。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

8. Don't misunderstand me—I am grateful for all you've done.

别误解我的意思—我对你所做的一切都很感激。

《牛津词典》

9. We would be grateful for any information you can give us.

如能提供信息我们将感激不尽。

《牛津词典》

10. She is eternally grateful to her family for their support.

她因家人的支持对他们永存感激之心。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

11. I am extremely grateful to all the teachers for their help.

我非常感谢所有老师的帮助。

《牛津词典》

12. You are doing me a great service, and I'm very grateful to you.

你正在帮我一个大忙,我非常感谢你。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

13. Grateful thanks are due to the following people for their help...

向下列给予过帮助的人表示衷心的感谢…

《牛津词典》

14. She signed the book and inscribed the words 'with grateful thanks' on it.

她在书上签了名,并题词“谨致深切的感谢”。

《牛津词典》

15. There was a matter of some delicacy on which he would be grateful for her advice.

有一件棘手的事,若能得到她的指点,他会感激不尽。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

16. She felt, if not grateful for her own situation, at least a little more reconciled to it.

她觉得,即便对自己的处境不心存感激,至少能将就一些了。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

17. The boys drew a long, grateful breath.

孩子们感激地长吸了一口气。

youdao

18. People can be educated to be grateful.

人可以学会感恩。

youdao

19. Tell her we are grateful, Dickon—extremely grateful.

狄肯,告诉她我们很感激——非常感激。

youdao

20. The boy's first impulse was to be grateful, and reform.

这孩子的第一个冲动就是感恩,然后改过自新。

youdao

21. I am very grateful to have you help me repair the house.

我非常感激您帮我修理房屋。

youdao

22. You have done me a great service, and I'm very grateful to you.

你帮了我一个大忙,我非常感谢你。

youdao

23. Huck sank back, panting gently, but deeply, unutterably grateful.

哈克往后退了几步,他轻轻地喘着气,但心里充满了说不出的感激。

youdao

24. Do you think Tinker Bell was grateful to Wendy for raising her arm?

你认为小叮当会因为温迪举起胳膊而感激她吗?

youdao

25. We should be grateful for your help.

对您的帮助我会非常感激。

《牛津词典》

26. I'm very very grateful.

我万分感激。

《牛津词典》

27. I'd be grateful if you would keep it a secret.

你如果能对此保密,我将不胜感激。

《牛津词典》

28. I'd be grateful if you kept this information to yourself.

你要是不把这消息传出去,我会不胜感激的。

《牛津词典》

29. She seems to think I should be grateful to have a job at all.

她似乎认为我有份工作就该谢天谢地了。

《牛津词典》

30. She seems to think I should be grateful to have a job at all.

她似乎认为我有份工作就该谢天谢地了。

《牛津词典》

grateful

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